BMC Psychiatry. 2019 Nov 8;19(1):348. doi: 10.1186/s12888-019-2352-8.
Tiego J1, Lochner C2, Ioannidis K3, Mochine M4, Stein DJ5, Yücel M1, Grant JE6, Chamberlain SR7,8.
inahaneloang
LITLHAHISO:
Ts'ebeliso e mpe ea marang-rang e hlakisitsoe e le e hloka ho tsoela pele ho ithutoa ke mekhatlo ea machabeng, ho kenyeletsoa European Union le American Psychiatric Association. Tsebo mabapi le khethollo e ntle ea tšebeliso ea mathata a marang-rang, li-subtypes, le mekhatlo e nang le mathata a bongaka e sitisitsoe ke ho itšetleha ka lisebelisoa tse lekantsoeng tse nang le thepa e fokolang ea psychometric le tumello ea kantle ho naha.
LITLHAHISO:
Batho ba sa batleng kalafo ba hapiloe sechabeng sa Stellenbosch, Afrika Boroa (N = 1661), le Chicago, United States of America (N = 827). Barupeluoa ba ile ba qeta ho etsa liteko tsa inthanete tsa Tebeliso ea Keketso ea Inthanete, e sebelisang bothata bo fumanehang ho Marang-rang bo nang le lintho tse 20, bo lekantsoeng ho likert-point tse 5. Lipotso tse fumanehang marang-rang li boetse li kenyelletsa mehato ea palo ea batho, nako e sebelisitsoeng mesebetsing e fapaneng ea inthanete le likala tsa bongaka. Thepa ea psychometric ea Teko ea Tlatsetso ea Inthanete, le tšebeliso e mpe ea mathata a marang-rang a marang-rang, li bontšoa li sebelisa tlhahlobo ea lintlha le tlhahlobo ea sehlopha sa morao-rao.
LIKOTSO:
Lintlha tsa Teko ea Bokhoba ba Marang-rang li ile tsa nkuoa ka mokhoa o hlakileng e le tse sa amaneng le letho. Tlhahlobo ea sehlopha sa morao-rao e bontšitse lihlopha tse peli: bao ntle le mathata ba sebelisang marang-rang, le ba nang le bothata ba ts'ebeliso ea inthanete ba lutseng ka bongata. Liteko tsa Teko ea Ts'ebeliso ea Inthanete li fapane ka ho hlaka le lihlopha tsena, empa li felisitsoe ka mokhoa o fapaneng sebakeng se seng le se seng. Ho dataset e khōloanyane ea Stellenbosch, ho ne ho na le bopaki ba likaroloana tse peli tsa ts'ebeliso e thata ea Marang-rang e neng e fapane ka matla: matla a tlase a "impulsive" subtype (e hokahantsoeng le lefu la tlhokomelo e sa lebelloang), le matla a phahameng a "compulsive" (a hokahaneng) ka litsobotsi tse feteletseng)
CONCLUSIONS:
Tšebeliso e thata ea Marang-rang joalo ka ha e lekantsoe ke Internet Addiction Test e bonts'a tšobotsi -e leng boemo ba unipolar boo liphapang tse ngata li felletseng ho batho ba nang le mathata a ho laola tšebeliso ea marang-rang. Ho ne ho se na bopaki ba li-subtypes tse ipapisitseng le mofuta oa mesebetsi ea inthanete e kenngoeng, e ileng ea eketseha ka mokhoa o ts'oanang le ho tiea ha mathata a ts'ebeliso ea inthanete. Mehato ea matšoao a comorbid a kelello, hammoho le ho se tsotelle, le ho qobelloa, li bonahala li le bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khetholla li-subtypes tsa bongaka mme li ka kenyelletsoa ho nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa ho lekola boteng le boima ba mathata a ts'ebeliso ea inthanete.
LINKOTSO: Ho qobelloa; Ho susumetsa; Marang-rang; Psychometric; Sekala; Bacha
PMID: 31703666
PMCID: PMC6839143
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