URodda, uSimone N., uNatalia Booth, uMichael Vacaru, uBrenna Knaebe, noDavid Hodgins.
Amakhompiyutha ekuziphatheni komuntu (2018).
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.03.021
Amaphuzu avelele
- Uhla olubanzi lwamasu wokushintsha indlela yokuziphatha esetshenziselwa i-inthanethi athuthukiswa online.
- Amasu wokusebenzisa i-inthanethi agxilwe kakhulu ekuvinjelweni kokuziphatha.
- Ukuhlela nokuhlola amasu asetshenziswa kaningi kokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi.
- Okuqukethwe kokungenelela kufanele kube ngqo kwi-inthanethi, imidlalo kanye nezithombe zocansi.
abstract
Kunomzimba okhulayo wezincwadi zokuziphatha okuhlobene ne-inthanethi nezinkinga zawo ezihambisana nakho, okubandakanya i-Internet Addiction (IA). Yize ubufakazi bukhombisa iningi labantu ukuzelapha, kuncane okwaziwayo ngohlobo, noma ukusebenza kahle kwezindlela abazisebenzisa. Ucwaningo lwamanje lufune ukuthola nokuchaza amasu wokushintsha asetshenziselwa ukukhawulela noma ukunciphisa i-IA (kufaka phakathi imidlalo ye-inthanethi kanye nezithombe zocansi ze-inthanethi). Ucwaningo luhlole okuqukethwe kumawebhusayithi e-79 aqukethe izeluleko zokushintsha kokuziphatha ezinikezwe ochwepheshe nabathengi. Kutholwe amasu we-4459 wokushintsha kwezindlela. Ngokuhlaziywa kokuqukethwe okuyisisekelo, bahlukaniswe izigaba ze-19 futhi bahlelwe ngezigaba ezine zokufezekiswa kwenhloso. Ngaphesheya kwesampula yonke, isu eliguqulwa kakhulu noma elixoxiwe kaningi lalifuna ezinye izindlela zokusebenzisa i-inthanethi (i-20% yamasu aphelele), lilandelwa ngokugcina ukulungela ukuguqula (i-10%), kanye nokugwema okubangela ukusetshenziswa kwe-inthanethi (10%). Sithole imvamisa nokuqukethwe kwe-17 kumasu wokushintsha we-19 ahlukile ngohlobo lwenkinga ye-inthanethi (ie, jikelele, imidlalo, noma ezocansi). Lolu cwaningo luhlinzeka ngemininingwane enemininingwane yokuthuthukisa ukungenelela okulungiselelwe. Kubonisa ukuthi ukungenelela kwe-IA kungaqukatha izinhlobo ezifanayo zamasu okushintsha, kepha imininingwane ethile yamasu idinga ukuqondiswa kuhlobo oluthile lwenkinga ye-intanethi.
Amagama angukhiye
- umlutha we-inthanethi;
- shintsha amasu;
- ukuzisiza;
- ukwelashwa;
- ukululama kwemvelo;
- Imodeli yeRubikon
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