I-PLoS One. 2014 Nov 25; 9 (11): e113599. i-doi: 10.1371 / iphephandaba.pone.0113599.
I-Mahapatra B1, I-Saggurti N2.
abstract
INJONGO:
Ukucwaninga ngezithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye nokuhlangana kwayo nezenzo zobulili ezihlobene ne-HIV kunqunyelwe eNdiya. Lolu cwaningo luhlose ukuhlola ukusabalalisa kanye nama-correlates wokubukela amavidiyo angcolile bese uhlola ubudlelwane bawo nezinkinga zokuziphatha ngokocansi ezihlobene ne-HIV phakathi kwabasebenzi besilisa abahamba ezweni laseNdiya.
IZINDLELA:
Idatha yadonswa ekuhloleni okuhlukaniswe ngezigaba eziqhutshwa ku-2007-08 ezifundazweni ze-21 ezindaweni ezine zaseNdiya. Abaphenduli babebandakanya abafuduka abesilisa abane-11,219 abaneminyaka engu-18 noma ngaphezulu, ababesebenze okungenani ezindaweni ezimbili eminyakeni emibili edlule emsebenzini. Izindlela ezibukhali nezindlela eziningi zisebenziselwa ukuhlola ubudlelwane obuphakathi kokubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye nezindlela zokuziphatha ezingozini zobulili ezihlobene nengculazi.
IZIPHUMA:
Ama-two-five (40%) walabo abafudukayo ayebukele amavidiyo angcolile ngo-nyanga eyodwa ngaphambi kokuhlola. Abafudukayo abaneminyaka engu-25-29, abafundile, abangashadile nabangaphandle komuzi wangakithi iminyaka engaphezu kwemihlanu banamathuba amaningi okubuka izithombe ezingcolile kunabalingani babo. Abafudukayo ababuka amavidiyo angcolile babe namathuba amaningi okubandakanyeka ekukhokheni (Ukulinganisa okulinganiselwe isilinganiso [AOR]: 4.2, 95% isikhathi sokuthembela [CI]: 3.7-4.8) kanye nobulili obungakhokhelwa (AOR: 4.2, 95% CI: 3.7-4.7) , kubika ukusetshenziswa kwekhondomu okungahambisani nezocansi ezikhokhelwayo (AOR: 2.3, 95% CI: 1.7-3.0) futhi uthole izimpawu ezifana ne-STI-like (AOR: 1.7, 95% CI: 1.5-1.8) kunabalingani babo.
IMIBUZO:
Okutholakele maqondana nokuchayeka kwabafuduki ezithombeni ezingcolile kanye nokuxhumana kwaso nokuziphatha okuphezulu kwengozi ye-HIV kusikisela ukuthi izinhlelo zokuvikela i-HIV zabafuduki zidinga ukuba nobuchule obengeziwe bokuxhumana ngemiphumela emibi yokubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile. Okubaluleke kakhulu, izinhlelo zidinga ukuthola ezinye izindlela zokubandakanya abokufika emisebenzini ye-infotainment ngesikhathi sabo sokuphumula ngomzamo wokunciphisa ukuvezwa kwabo kumavidiyo ezocansi kanye nokuziphatha okuyingozi kwezocansi.
I-PMID: 25423311
I-PMCID: I-PMC4244083
I-DOI: I-10.1371 / iphephandaba.pone.0113599
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