Ukuziphatha Ngokucwaninga Nesayensi Yezenhlalo
Ukutheleleka kwe-sex Transm ukuthelelelela i-2017; 93: A195-A197.
I-P4.11 "Ngicabanga ukuthi kube nethonya elibi ngezindlela eziningi kodwa ngasikhathi sinye angikwazi ukuyeka ukuyisebenzisa": ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile okuyizinkinga phakathi kwesampula yensizwa yase-Australia
Angela Davis1, Elise Carrotte1, UMargaret Hellard1, UMeredith Temple-Smith2, Megan Lim1
abstract
Isingeniso Ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zocansi okuku-inthanethi phakathi kwentsha sekuphakamisile ukukhathazeka ngamathuba "okulutha lwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile". Azikho izindlela zokuhlonza umlutha wobulili ezingcolile futhi kuncane okwaziwayo ngesipiliyoni sabantu abasha sale nto. Sibuze isampula yentsha yase-Australia mayelana nethonya lezithombe zocansi ezimpilweni zabo futhi sahlaziya izimpendulo zezindikimba zokuzisebenzisa okuyizinkinga.
izindlela Abahlanganyeli (n = 1029) iminyaka engu-15-29 baqashwa kabusha nge-Facebook kwinhlolovo eku-inthanethi. Labo abake babuka izithombe ezingcolile (n = 856) babuzwa umbuzo ovulelekile: 'Izithombe zocansi zikuthinte kanjani impilo yakho?'. Idatha yahlaziywa ngokucophelela ukuze iveze imizwa nengqikithi. Izihloko ezingezansi zenzelwe izimpendulo, ezazikhombisa ukusetshenziswa okuyinkinga kufaka imicabango ecabangayo, ukusetshenziswa okuphoqayo, umthelela emsebenzini wobulili nobudlelwano kanye nesifiso sokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa.
Imiphumela Phakathi kwababambiqhaza abaphendule embuzweni ovulekile (n = 718), ukusetshenziselwa inkinga kubonakala ngabakhompendulo be-88. Abahlanganyeli abesilisa ababika ukusetshenziswa okunenkinga kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile bagcizelela imiphumela ezindaweni ezintathu: emsebenzini wocansi, ukuvusa kanye nobuhlobo. Izimpendulo zihlanganisa "Ngicabanga ukuthi bekuyithonya elibi ngezindlela eziningi kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo angikwazi ukuyeka ukusebenzisa" (Male, Aged 18-19). Abanye ababambe iqhaza besifazane nabo babike ukusetshenziselwa inkinga, futhi eziningi zazo zibika imizwa emibi njengenecala nehlazo, kuthinta isifiso socansi kanye neziphopho eziphathelene nokusetshenziswa kwazo kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile. Isibonelo njengomunye wesifazane ohlanganyele ophakanyisiwe; "Kungenza ngizizwe nginecala, futhi ngizama ukuyeka. Angithandi ukuthi ngizizwa kanjani ukuthi ngiyidinga ukuze ngihambe, akusiyo enempilo. "(Owesilisa, okhulile 18-19)
Isiphetho Izimpendulo zokulinganisa ziveze ukuthi abanye ababambiqhaza besilisa nabesifazane bachaza ukusetshenziswa kwabo kocansi njengokucindezela, okuphoqayo noma okuhlobene. Lokhu kugcizelela isidingo sokuqhubeka kokuphenywa kokusetshenziswa kobuchopho okuyinkinga. Ukutholwa kufaka isandla ekuqondeni okukhulu kwimithelela yezithombe zocansi empilweni yabantu abasha.
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