Izindlela eziya ku-cybersex: Ukuhlola Okusekelwe Kumibiko (2020)

UMBUZO: Izifundo ezimbili zamacala. Kusukela esiphethweni:

Leli cala likhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezenziwa nge-inthanethi ngendlela yezithombe zocansi kanye nokuxhumana kwe-webcam ngokufuna izinto ezintsha nokuphatha isikhathi samahhala, isizungu kanye nesizungu. Kwakuhlotshaniswa nesidingo sokujabulela ukuthokozela nokukhipha izidakamizwa. Lezi zinto zingaphinde zikhuthaze ukuzitika ngokweqile kuma-cybersex. Ukuzibandakanya ku-cybersex kunomthelela empilweni yabantu phakathi kwabantu naphakathi kwamuntu. Kuthinta nobudlelwano bezenhlalo nabantu njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi balahlekelwe ukuzithiba futhi bazichaze ekuxhumaneni okuyingozi kwezocansi, ekuziphatheni okubi, kanye nonembeza onecala.¹⁵ Ukuzibandakanya ngokweqile emisebenzini ye-cybersex kuholela ezimpawu ezifana nokulahleka kokulawula, ukunaka kakhulu, kunxusa ukusebenzisa, ukuhoxa, kanye nesifiso esiqhubekayo sokuzibandakanya ezenzweni zocansi ze-cyber.¹⁶ Abantu abaningi abazibandakanya kakhulu ocansini lwe-inthanethi banenkolelo engekho emthethweni yokuthi okuhlangenwe nakho kwezocansi kwe-cyber akuyona into yangempela ngakho-ke akuholeli emiphumeleni yangempela, okuyiyo egcina ukusebenza kocansi kwabantu be-cyber.¹⁷ Abantu ababandakanyeka ku-cybersex bakhombisa ushintsho olusobala kwindlela yokuphila, ubuntu, kanye nokulahleka kwesifiso sobudlelwane bomzimba nokuya ocansini nomlingani wakho.¹⁸

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I-Journal of Psychosexual Health 2 (1) 96-99, 2020

abstract

I-intanethi isibe yiplatifomu ekhethwayo yokusebenzisa i-webcam. Isici esisebenzayo se-inthanethi se-webcamming sivumela ababambiqhaza ukuba babe nesipiliyoni esijabulisayo sesenzo ngasinye. Kube khona umkhuba owandayo wabasebenzisi abafuna usizo kusetshenziswa ukusetshenziswa okunempilo kobuchwepheshe (SHUT) umtholampilo okhethekile wokuphathwa kokusetshenziswa kocansi. Izingxoxo zemitholampilo zazisetshenziselwa ukuthola imininingwane ephathelene nokukhathazeka kwabo. Amacala akhombisa indima yokuziphatha kwe-inthanethi ikakhulukazi i-cybersex ekuphatheni ukucindezelwa, isikhathi samahhala, isizungu, isizungu kanye nesidingo sokwenza into entsha. Kusho isidingo sokuhlola izindlela eziya ku-cybersex kanye nokuvela kokungenelela ukuphatha lezi zindlela kumongo waseNdiya.

Amagama angukhiye Internet, ubulili online, ukucindezeleka

Isingeniso

Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kube nomthelela oqondile empilweni yesintu. Iningi lemisebenzi yokuphila kwansuku zonke isiqalile ukufuna usizo ezweni langempela elihlanganisa nokwenza ucansi. Ezikhathini zamuva nje, imisebenzi yezocansi yentsha eningi endala yenzeka emhlabeni we-cyber.¹ Izenzo zocansi eziku-inthanethi ngokuvamile zibandakanya imisebenzi ehlukahlukene ebandakanya ukubuka, ukulanda noma ukuhweba nge-inthanethi kwezithombe zocansi, noma ukuxhumeka ezingosini zengevu usebenzisa indima edlalwa lapho kanye ne-fantasy.² Ngokuvamile kusiza abantu ukuthola nokuhlola izinkanuko zabo zocansi kanye namaphupho ezocansi ngokusebenzisa ipulatifomu yedijithali.³ Abesifazane ababandakanyeka ezenzweni zezocansi ezikwi-inthanethi bathakazelela kakhulu uhlobo olusebenzayo lwe-cybersex, kanti abesilisa banesifiso kakhulu ngendlela ye-cybersex.⁴

ICybersex ingenye yokuhlukahluka kokwenza ucansi okuku-inthanethi okungachazwa kanjena: "Uma abantu ababili noma ngaphezulu benza ingxoxo yocansi ngenkathi beku-inthanethi ngenhloso yokujabulisa ubulili futhi bangahle noma bangafaka ukushaya indlwabu." Ucwaningo olwenziwe emazweni amane lukhombisa ukuthi amasampula angama-4% asebenzisa i-inthanethi ngenhloso yokwenza izinto zocansi eziku-inthanethi kanye nama-76.5% abafundi baseMelika okubikwa ukuthi bazibandakanya ne-cybersex.⁵ Ucwaningo olwenziwayo endaweni yokuxoxa nge-inthanethi lutholile ukuthi intsha emithathu kwabayi-3 ibinengxoxo mayelana nezihloko zocansi futhi yenza isicelo kwabathintana nabo kwezocansi be-inthanethi ngendlela yemiyalezo ebeka obala ezocansi.⁶ Intsha eyayikhathazekile emphakathini yayingathandi ukuzibandakanya ku-cybersex ebonakalayo. Intsha enezinga eliphakeme lokufuna imizwa yayinezinga eliphakeme lokuzibandakanya ekuxhumaneni nomyalezo ovusa inkanuko ngokobulili.⁷ Abantu ababandakanyeka kuma-cybersex bavame ukutholana nge-inthanethi futhi kungenzeka noma babengahlangani nabantu empilweni yangempela. Ingxoxo isuka ekuthandeni ukuya enkulumweni engcolile, njengokuhlinzeka ngencazelo eningiliziwe yokuba nobuhlobo bobulili.⁴ I-cybersex nayo kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziswa njengesincomo ebudlelwaneni obukhona bezothando noma bezothando obukhona. I-cybersex ngesinye isikhathi iyodwa isebenza njengomgomo noma isebenza njengesinyathelo sokuqala ngocansi empilweni yangempela. Ucwaningo luphinde futhi luveze ukuthi abantu ababandakanyeka kakhulu ocansini lwe-cyber ikakhulukazi babeyizinsizwa ezingabesilisa nabesilisa abancane, ababenemfundo ephakeme.⁸ Ucwaningo luye lwaphakamisa ukuthi isibalo esikhulu sabesifazane abaziphatha kabi nge-cybersex ngokuyinhloko nabalingani babo bezothando uma siqhathaniswa nabesilisa. Inani eliphakeme lamadoda lizibandakanya ne-cybersex nabantu abangabazi uma kuqhathaniswa nabesifazane.⁹

Izici ezijwayelekile ze-inthanethi ngokwazo zivumela ukubandakanyeka komuntu ku-cybersex. Imodeli ephindwe kathathu "A" igcizelela ukubaluleka kwezici ezi-3 ezithile: ukutholakala (inani elikhulu lamawebhusayithi ezocansi ahlala enikeza ukufinyeleleka), ukuthengeka (amanani asimahla noma aphansi kumawebhusayithi afinyelelekayo), nokungaziwa (abasebenzisi abangena kulawa mawebhusayithi ngokuvamile abangabonakali ngamehlo futhi bangazibheka njengabangenakubonakala kwabanye).

Olunye ucwaningo olugxile ezinhlosweni zokubandakanya i-cybersex lwathola ukuthi abasebenzisi bokuzithokozisa be-cybersex babandakanyeka emsebenzini ngenhloso yokuvuselela ucansi, ukuphumula, njengokuphazamiseka, noma ngenxa yezizathu zemfundo. Ngendlela efanayo, abasebenzisi be-cybersex abayinkinga babandakanyeka emsebenzini ukwehlisa usizi, ukulawula imizwa, kanye nokunxephezela imicabango engakaze igcwaliseke yocansi empilweni yangempela.¹⁰ Umuntu onezimpawu zokuba nesilinganiso esiphakeme sentshisekelo kwezithombe zocansi ezitholakala ngokuyinhloko kuphela ekushintsheni okuku-inthanethi kokufuna ukuphumula futhi afune ukwaneliseka kwezocansi kubhekwe nokuthi yisisusa esibalulekile esitholakala sihambisana ne-cybersex enezinkinga .¹¹ Ucwaningo luphinde lwathola ukuthi izehlakalo ezedlule ezihlukumezanayo noma ezingezinhle neze empilweni nazo zithambekele ekubambeni iqhaza kubasebenzisi abayinkinga be-cybersex. Ucwaningo olwahlola abasebenzisi be-cybersex lwathola ukuthi phakathi kwabasebenzisi abangama-68% abantu bake babhekana nohlobo oluthile lokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi okuledlule futhi ama-43% abantu babenenkinga yokuxineka kwangemva kwento.¹² Izinga lokuvuswa kocansi kubasebenzisi abanenkinga ye-cybersex laliphakeme kakhulu kunabasebenzisi be-cybersex abanempilo abaqinise ngokuqondile abantu abaholela ekubumbeni kabusha nasekufiseni. Lokhu futhi kwakusebenza njengendlela yokuthuthukisa, ukulungisa, nokusebenzisa ngokweqile i-cybersex.^{13, 14}

Amacala alandelayo asondele emtholampilo wemfundo ekhethekile ukuze alawule ukusetshenziswa kwezithombe zocansi.

Imibiko Case

UMnu A, owesilisa, oneminyaka engama-40 ubudala, owenza iziqu, ongashadile, waqala ukungena kwezithombe zocansi kusukela eneminyaka engama-28 ubudala. Wathuthukisa intshisekelo yokuthola izithombe zocansi ngenxa yesikhathi samahhala, indlela yokuphila eyedwa, ukunqoba isithukuthezi, futhi kwakungumsebenzi ovuselelayo kuphela phakathi nosuku. Ekuqaleni, wayechitha imizuzu engama-60 kuye kwengama-90 ngesikhathi sekwephuzile kusihlwa ekutholeni izithombe zocansi. Kancane kancane, lenyuka lisuka emahoreni amane kuya kwayi-4 ngosuku. Uhlelo losuku oluthile olusetshenziselwe ukufaka usuku lokuqala ngokubuka izithombe zocansi noma ukwenza indlwabu. Kwesinye isikhathi, wayephuthelwa yisikhundla ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuphuma kuzithombe zocansi. Ubike ukuthi uthole okuqukethwe yizithombe zocansi ngezikhathi zomsebenzi ngokusebenzisa iselula yangasese. Ngemuva kwalokho, waqala ukubuka izithombe ezingcolile ngemuva kokufika lapho ayehlala khona. Kwakuhlotshaniswa nokubambezeleka kokuthola ukudla. Wangeniswa ezingosini ze-webcam ngomngane. Ubike ukuthi ube nesipiliyoni esihle sokuxoxa namamodeli. Ekuqaleni, waqala ukufinyelela kumasayithi atholakala ngokukhululeka. Uye wayithokozela inqubo yokuxoxa noma yokuxoxa ngokusondelana ngamamodeli atholakalayo. Ubike waba nokuhlangenwe nakho okungcono kwe-erotic ngenkathi esebenzisana nalezi zinhlobo. Ukuze aqhubeke nokuthuthukisa isipiliyoni se-erotic, waqala ukufinyelela kumasayithi akhokhelwayo. Waqala ukuchitha amahora amahlanu kuya kwayi-5 ngosuku kulezi zingosi. Ubuye wabhekana nezinkinga zezezimali ngenxa yemali esetshenziselwe ukukhuluma / ukusebenzisana nalezi zinhlobo. Umsebenzisi ubike ukuthi unesifiso esikhulu sokukhuluma nalezi zinhlobo noma nini lapho enemali naye noma enomkhawulo wekhadi lesikweletu. Kube nomthelela kwisipiliyoni sokuxineka kwengqondo, ukungabikho emsebenzini, kunciphise ukubandakanyeka emisebenzini yezenhlalo, kanye nokuzibandakanya ebuhlotsheni obunobungozi obukhulu. Isikolo sakhe sasingu-5 esivivinyweni sokulutha kwe-inthanethi okwakusezingeni elibi. Ngesikhathi seseshini, umsebenzisi wembula imininingwane ngokuxhumana nemodeli yewebhu. Umsebenzisi wakhonjiswa umsebenzi wokuzilibazisa, kanye nokwenziwa lula kokuqonda kwenziwa ngenxa yezizathu eziyisisekelo zokusebenzisa izithombe zocansi kanye neziza zewebhu. Inkontileka yenziwa yokuziyeka kulezi zingosi nasekuthuthukiseni eminye imisebenzi ethokozisayo. Kwenziwa umsebenzi ngamunye wokuphatha izinto eziphathelene nokusebenza kwengqondo kanye nokunciphiswa kwezindleko kumasayithi we-webcam. Kwenziwe izikhathi zokuthuthukisa zokugqugquzeleka ukwenza lula ukuqonda mayelana nemiphumela yokuqhubeka kwalezi zimo. Kuthathe cishe izinyanga ezi-6 ukumvumela ukuthi asebenze ngokwandisa umkhiqizo wakhe emsebenzini kanye nokunciphisa ukusebenzisana nemodeli ye-webcam. Ekulandeleni okulandelayo, umsebenzisi ubandakanyeke ekufinyeleleni kumasayithi we-webcam kodwa wayefinyelela kumasayithi atholakala ngokukhululeka. Isizathu sokusebenzisa sisetshenzisiwe. Umsebenzisi uthi ukusebenzisana nemodeli yewebhu webcam kuzizwa unesizungu kanye nesithukuthezi. Umsebenzisi wayegqugquzelwa ukuhlela imisebenzi yesikhathi samahhala nokuzibandakanya ezintweni zokuzilibazisa.

UMnu X, owesilisa, 27, ovela emndenini ophakathi osezingeni eliphakathi, njengamanje uhlala ebudlelwaneni obuphilayo obwethulwe ngezikhalazo zokuchitha isikhathi esiningi kumawebhusayithi abantu abadala. Waqala ukungena ezithombeni zobulili ezingcolile ngenxa yelukuluku kusuka eneminyaka eyi-16. Bekuvame ukuba imizuzu eyi-15 kuye kwengama-30 ngosuku. Kancane kancane, bekukhuphuka kusuka emahoreni amathathu kuya kwayi-3 nsuku zonke lapho ehlala ehostela. Eminyakeni engu-4 eyedlule, wathuthukisa isifiso sokusebenzisana namamodeli we-webcam. Ekuqaleni, wayevame ukusebenzisana kumapulatifomu e-inthanethi atholakala ngokukhululekile, kepha kancane kancane waqala ukungena kumasayithi akhokhelwayo ukuze afune okungaphezulu, athokozise, futhi aqale ukwazisa ukushoda kokuziphatha okungavimbeleki ngesikhathi sokusebenzelana. Futhi kuholele ekukhuliseni ukuzitika ngokushaya indlwabu. Ukuphawule ngokwengeziwe ukutholakala kwesikhathi samahhala nesizungu. Uqale ukusebenzisa ikhadi lesikweletu ukungena kumasayithi ngemuva kokuqeda imali ayongile. Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha ebuyile, wanquma ukuba nobudlelwano bokuzijabulisa nentombi yakhe ukuphatha lo mkhuba. Le ntombazane yayazi ngomkhuba wayo wokuthola izithombe zocansi. Ohamba naye wesifazane ubike ukuthi izinto zazingcono ezinyangeni ezi-2 zokuqala. Yize kunjalo, ubike ngokwanda kokuqala kwe-libido kwikhasimende. Kodwa-ke, umsebenzisi wayefihla ngokufinyelela kwakhe amawebhusayithi aku-inthanethi kanye namadivayisi we-elekhtronikhi asetshenziselwa okufanayo. Umlingani wesifazane ube ngandlela thile ukufinyelela kumadivaysi akhe futhi wazi ngomkhuba wakhe wokusebenzisana namamodeli we-webcam nokuthengiselana kwemali njalo. Kuholele ebudlelwaneni obunzima phakathi kwabo. Umsebenzisi uhlangabezana nokufisa, ukulahleka kokulawulwa, ukuphoqelelwa ukuzibandakanya ku-cybersex, futhi kudingeka aqhubeke nokuziphatha yize eyazi imiphumela elimazayo. Wayengenawo umlando wokunye ukugula kwengqondo. Ukwelashwa okumbhangqwana okwenziwe ngohlelo kwenziwa ukuze kubhekwane nobunzima bokuxhumana phakathi kwabantu nokuxhumana esimweni sobudlelwano. Kunokuthuthuka okubonakalayo mayelana nokuxhumana phakathi kwabalingani, waqala ukusebenza ekuphumuleni, futhi wabamba iqhaza emisebenzini engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi nomlingani wakhe.

Ingxoxo Neziphetho

Leli cala likhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezenziwa nge-inthanethi ngendlela yezithombe zocansi kanye nokuxhumana kwe-webcam ngokufuna izinto ezintsha nokuphatha isikhathi samahhala, isizungu kanye nesizungu. Kwakuhlotshaniswa nesidingo sokujabulela ukuthokozela nokukhipha izidakamizwa. Lezi zinto zingaphinde zikhuthaze ukuzitika ngokweqile kuma-cybersex. Ukuzibandakanya ku-cybersex kunomthelela empilweni yabantu phakathi kwabantu naphakathi kwamuntu. Kuthinta nobudlelwano bezenhlalo nabantu njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi balahlekelwe ukuzithiba futhi bazichaze ekuxhumaneni okuyingozi kwezocansi, ekuziphatheni okubi, kanye nonembeza onecala.¹⁵ Ukuzibandakanya ngokweqile emisebenzini ye-cybersex kuholela ezimpawu ezifana nokulahleka kokulawula, ukunaka kakhulu, kunxusa ukusebenzisa, ukuhoxa, kanye nesifiso esiqhubekayo sokuzibandakanya ezenzweni zocansi ze-cyber.¹⁶ Abantu abaningi abazibandakanya kakhulu ocansini lwe-inthanethi banenkolelo engekho emthethweni yokuthi okuhlangenwe nakho kwezocansi kwe-cyber akuyona into yangempela ngakho-ke akuholeli emiphumeleni yangempela, okuyiyo egcina ukusebenza kocansi kwabantu be-cyber.¹⁷ Abantu ababandakanyeka ku-cybersex bakhombisa ushintsho olusobala kwindlela yokuphila, ubuntu, kanye nokulahleka kwesifiso sobudlelwane bomzimba nokuya ocansini nomlingani wakho.¹⁸ Ikakhulu umlingani womuntu obandakanyeka ebulilini be-intanethi uthola ukusabela okukhulu njengokukhaphela, ukulimaza, ukwenqatshwa, ukucekeleka phansi, kanye nesizungu. Ngaphandle komlingani, izingane, izingane zakwamanye amakholwa, kanye nobunye ubudlelwano obumqoka balabo ababandakanyeka ebulilini be-inthanethi nabo basengozini yokugcina njengabahlukunyezwa abangazazi ngenxa yokushintsha kokuziphatha okwenzeka kwabasebenzisi be-cybersex.¹⁹ Ukuthambekela ekuziphatheni kokuhlukumezeka kwakuhlotshaniswa nenqaku eliphakeme esikalini sokulutha lwe-cybersex.²⁰

Abanye abantu abanemisebenzi yobulili eku-inthanethi abayinkinga futhi abanayo imiphumela emibi ebonakalayo. Kodwa-ke eqenjini elibalulekile labantu, linganda ngokweqile emvelweni futhi lingathinta izici ezihlukile zezimpilo zabo.²¹

Amacala akhombisa ubukhona bezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-cybersex kanye nezinto eziphathelene nengqondo ezihambisana nokuzibandakanya okuthe xaxa emisebenzini ye-cybersex. Kunesidingo sesifundo se-longitudinal ukuqonda izindlela eziya ku-cybersex, i-expectancies evela kuma-cybersex kanye nemiphumela yesikhathi eside yengqondo yokuzibandakanya ku-cybersex. Lokhu okutholwe ngocwaningo kuzosiza futhi ukuguqula izindlela zokuhlola ukusetshenziswa komlutha kwe-cybersex kanye nokuqhamuka namasu wokungenelela ukuze kulungiswe izinto zokuqalisa nokulungisa i-cybersex.

Kuvuma

I-DHR ICMR Delhi, i-India inikezwe uDkt Manoj Kumar Sharma.

Isimemezelo sezintshisekelo eziphikisanayo

Abalobi bangekho ukuphikisana okungase kube khona mayelana nokucwaninga, ukubhala phansi, kanye / noma ukushicilelwa kwalesi sihloko.

Izimali

Ababhali abatholanga ukwesekwa kwezezimali ngocwaningo, ukubhala, kanye / noma ukushicilelwa kwalesi sihloko.

Ama-URL e-ORCID
Manoj Kumar Sharma https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1129-1814

USuma N. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1106-1488

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