May 15, 2012, I-Association for Psychological Science
Izikhangiso zamakha, amabhodi ezikhangiso kabhiya, izingqwembe zama-movie: yonke indawo lapho ubheka khona, kukhonjiswa ngemizimba yabesifazane ezocansi Ucwaningo olusha olushicilelwe ku- Isayensi Yezinqondo, iphephabhuku le-Association for Psychological Science, lithola ukuthi bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane babona izithombe zemizimba yabesifazane abathandekayo njengezinto, kuyilapho bona amadoda abukeka emsulwa njengabantu.
Ukuphikiswa kwezocansi kufundwe kahle, kepha ucwaningo oluningi lumayelana nokubheka imiphumela yalokhu kuphikisa. “Okungacaci ukuthi, empeleni asazi ukuthi abantu abasezingeni eliphansi bayakubona yini ukunukubezwa ngokocansi izinsikazi noma abesilisa abenza ucansi izinto ezithile, ”kusho uPhilippe Bernard waseUniversité libre de Bruxelles eBelgium. UBernard wabhala iphepha elisha noSarah Gervais, uJill Allen, uSophie Campomizzi no-Olivier Klein.
Ucwaningo lwezengqondo lusebenze ukuthi ubuchopho bethu babona abantu nezinto ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ngenkathi sikwazile ukubona ubuso bonke, ingxenye nje yobuso iyadida. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukubona ingxenye yesihlalo kulula njengokuqonda isihlalo sonke.
Enye yezindlela izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo ezitholile ukuhlola ukuthi into ethile ibonwa njengento ukuyiphendula ibheke phansi. Izithombe zabantu ziveza inkinga yokuqashelwa lapho zibhekiswe phansi, kepha izithombe zezinto azinayo leyo nkinga. Ngakho-ke uBernard nozakwabo basebenzise isivivinyo lapho bethula khona izithombe zabo amadoda nabesifazane ezimweni zocansi, ugqoke izingubo zangaphansi. Umuntu ngamunye obambe iqhaza wabuka izithombe zivela ngamunye esikrinini sekhompyutha. Ezinye izithombe bezingakwesokudla phezulu kanti ezinye zazibheke phansi. Ngemuva kwesithombe ngasinye, kwakukhona okwesibili kwesikrini esimnyama, khona-ke umhlanganyeli wakhonjiswa izithombe ezimbili. Bekumele bakhethe olulodwa olufana nalolo ababesanda kulubona.
Abantu babone amadoda angakwesokudla angcono kunamadoda abheke phansi, basikisela ukuthi babona amadoda acwaswayo njengabantu. Kodwa abesifazane ababegqoke izingubo zangaphansi kwakungelula ukuthi babonakale lapho bebheke phezulu-okuhambisana nomqondo wokuthi abantu babheka abesifazane abathandekayo njengezinto. Kwakungekho mehluko phakathi kwabahlanganyeli besilisa nabesifazane.
Sibona abesifazane njalo beya ocansini nsuku zonke amabhodi amabhodi, izakhiwo, nezinhlangothi zamabhasi futhi lolu cwaningo lukhombisa ukuthi sicabanga ngalezi zithombe sengathi ziyizinto, hhayi abantu. "Okugqugquzela lolu cwaningo ukuqonda ukuthi abantu bakubona kungakanani lokhu njengabantu noma cha," kusho uBernard. Isinyathelo esilandelayo, uthi, ukufunda ukuthi ukubona kanjani konke lokhu izithombe ithonya indlela abantu abaphatha ngayo bangempela abesifazane.
Hlola okuqhubekayo: Ukutadisha kutholakala kukhuphuka kwezithombe zobulili ezijulile zabesifazane, hhayi amadoda
Ukwaziswa okwengeziwe: www.psychologicalscience.org/i… sychological_science
Kunikezwe ngu: I-Association for Psychological Science
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