Isifundo sichaza umhlaba oyimfihlo wokulutha kabi kocansi, May 10, 2012
Ucwaningo olukhulu oluvela eNyuvesi yaseSydney selukhanyisile izwe eliyimfihlo lokubuka ngokweqile i-porn nomphumela olimazayo onawo kubasebenzisi nemindeni yabo.
UDkt Gomathi Sitharthan we Isikhundla Sosayensi YezeMpilo noSolwazi Raj Sitharthan wase- Umnyango Wezokwelapha yeYunivesithi yaseSydney yaqhuba ucwaningo oluku-inthanethi lwabantu be-800 ababukela i-porn ukuthola ukuqonda okungakaze kubonwe ukuthi ubani onenkinga yokuluthwa ngokocansi nokuthi ukuthambekela kwabo kubathinta kanjani.
Imiphumela yokuqala evela ocwaningweni iveze ukuthi amaphesenti ama-43 alabo abahlolisisiwe aqale ukubuka izithombe zocansi phakathi kweminyaka ye-11 ne-13, amaphesenti we-47 achitha phakathi kwemizuzu ye-30 namahora amathathu ngosuku ebuka i-porn. Abangaphezu kwesigamu sabasebenzisi be-porn okuhlolwe ukuthi babeshadile noma ebudlelwaneni be-de-facto futhi amaphesenti e-85 ayengabesilisa.
Abaphenyi bathola ukuthi abasebenzisi ngokweqile babenezinkinga ezinzima zenhlalo nobudlelwano futhi babevame ukuphelelwa yimisebenzi noma babe nenkinga nomthetho ngenxa yokulutha kwabo. Abanye abasebenzisi benyusele ukubuka kwabo kokunye kakhulu futhi okungekho emthethweni kakhulu.
“Sonke siyazi ukuthi yini i-porn, kepha kuze kube manje asikazi okuningi ngomthelela wayo,” kusho uDkt Gomathi Sitharthan.
“Sezadlula izinsuku lapho bekufanele uye esitolo, ukhokhele okuthengiswayo, bese uphuma nomagazini esikhwameni esinsundu. Manje usungalanda noma yini, nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, noma kuphi - ekhaya, ekamelweni lakho lokulala, ehhovisi lakho, emotweni, epaki, lapho uya emsebenzini. ”
Inhlolovo iphinde yakhanyisa amacala abedlulele. Isibonelo, cishe amaphesenti we-20 abahlanganyeli athi bakhetha injabulo yokubuka i-porn kunokuzisola ngokocansi nabalingani babo. Cishe amaphesenti we-14 ayesakhe ubudlelwano nabanye abasebenzisi be-inthanethi, amaphesenti e-30 avumile ukuthi ukusebenza kwawo komsebenzi kuhlupheka ngenxa yokubuka ngokweqile, futhi cishe amaphesenti we-18 abebhekene kakhulu nokufikelwa umqondo lapho engekho ku-inthanethi.
“Iqiniso ngukuthi i-porn isizohlala. Esikudingayo umbono olinganiselayo wezingozi ezingaba khona zokulutha kwezocansi, kusekelwa ubufakazi obuhle, ”kusho uProfesa Raj Sitharthan. Eminyakeni emihlanu edlule, ubone ukwanda kwabantu abeza nezinkinga ezihambisana nokubuka izithombe ezingcolile zobulili ngokweqile emisebenzini yakhe yokwelashwa.
Ngokuxakayo, amaphesenti we-88 alabo abahlolwe kubikwa ukuthi bazimisele ngokufuna usizo lochwepheshe, kodwa bangathanda ukulufuna online. UDkt Gomathi Sitharthan noProfesa Raj Sitharthan njengamanje balungiselela uhlelo lokwelashwa olunganikezwa online.
“Ukubuka i-porn kuyinto efundwayo futhi sikholwa wukuthi ingafundwa. Sithola ukuthi abantu bayaqonda ukuthi ukubuka kwabo izithombe ezingcolile ngokweqile kunomthelela ezimpilweni zabo futhi bafuna ukushintsha, ”kusho uDkt Sitharthan.
ISIHLOKO ESINYE ISIHLOKO NEZINYE IZINZUZO
Ingabe umlutha we-Porn? Bheka ukuthi uqhathanisa kanjani nalolu cwaningo
NguTimothy Boyer ngoMeyi 11, 2012 - weMaxHealth
Ngokusho kwethimba lesazi sokusebenza kwengqondo lomfazi kanye noRaj kanye noGomathi Sitharthan abavela eMnyangweni Wezengqondo eYunivesithi yaseSydney, umlutha wezocansi uyinkinga ekhulayo futhi ongaqondakali kahle njengoba abanye abeluleki bemilutha bengathanda ukuthi ukholelwe. Omunye wemibuzo ecindezela kakhulu ukuthi ukubukela ngezikhathi ezithile okuthiwa “i-porn ethambile” kuzoholela ekubukeni ngokweqile nokwenza izinto ezinobudlova kanye / noma nokuziphatha kocansi okungamukeleki okungonakalisa impilo yakho. Okulandelayo isiciphiso salokho ithimba labacwaningi elikutholile elingakunika umbono wokuthi ume kuphi maqondana nemikhuba yakho yokubuka porn.
Omunye wemiyalezo yabaphenyi ukuthi i-porn ayijwayelekile futhi iselapho ukuze ihlale. Ngenxa ye-inthanethi, akusekho ukutholakala kwe-porn okukhawulelwe ukuya esitolo se-porn ukuthenga omagazini noma amavidiyo. Esikhundleni salokho, leyongxenye yamandla we-porn namuhla ukuthi ingukuthengiswa kwempahla okunenzuzo okususelwa kucebo lokukhangisa le "The Triple A":
- I-porn itholakala kalula
- I-porn inikeza ukungaziwa
- I-porn iyabiza futhi / noma imahhala ezimweni eziningi
Baphinde baveze ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu ovuma ukuthi kungaba yingozi kangakanani i-porn. Ukubukwa kokubuka ezocansi noma yikuphi okuvela emkhayeni ophephile futhi ojwayelekile (kungakhathalekile ukuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile noma isenzo) kuya ekubukeni kokuthi noma yini nayo yonke le-porn yehlisa abesifazane futhi iholela emibonweni emibi yezocansi ngesikhathi sokuya ocansini kwabancane nabadala .
Okutholwe ngabaphenyi ukuthi kule minyaka emihlanu edlule babone ukwanda kwamakhasimende anokudangala, ukukhathazeka nezinkinga zobudlelwano ezihambisana nokubukwa ngokweqile kwezithombe zocansi. Umsuka walokhu bakholelwa ukuthi unemfanelo ngqo kwi-inthanethi eyenza i-porn itholakale kalula ngokungaziwa.
Ukwelapha umlutha wobulili ezingcolile kungenye ukukhathazeka. Abaphenyi bathola ukuthi ukuphatha i-porn sengathi kungenye indlela yokulutha efana nezidakamizwa noma utshwala kungenzeka akuyona indlela engcono kakhulu yokubhekana nale nkinga. Ucwaningo lokuthi yini eholela ekubukeni ngokweqile kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile luyadingeka ukuze uqonde ngokugcwele ukuthi kungani abanye abantu bebukela i-porn nsuku zonke hhayi abanye abakwenza njalo ngezikhathi ezithile. Abukho ubufakazi besayensi obuxhasa ukugwema ukubuka izithombe ezingcolile zobulili kuhambisana nokuyeka utshwala kuya ekwelapheni umlutha.
Abaphenyi baphawula ukuthi imininingwane ephelele yesayensi iyantula kwimiphumela yokubuka i-porn futhi bathi lokho ababekubonile ngaphambili bekukhawulelwe emibikweni eyindida yezimpilo eziphuma ngaphandle kokulawulwa okumbalwa kwemilutha yezocansi. Ngakho-ke, banqume ukukhipha isilinganiso sokubuka okungcolile nemiphumela yokubuka ngokweqile ngokusebenzisa ucwaningo olususelwa kuwebhu oluqashe abahlanganyeli be-800. Idatha elandelayo yilokho abakutholile:
Ukutholwa kokubuka okungcolile
• Ababukeli besifazane be-85% vs 15% abesifazane
• Iminyaka emaphakathi yababambiqhaza iminyaka ye-32.5
• Ngaphezulu kwe-50% eshadile noma ebudlelwaneni be-de-facto
• I-71% emisebenzini ekhokhelwayo
• I-43% iqale ukubuka i-porn phakathi kweminyaka engu-11 ne-13 iminyaka
• I-47% ichitha ngokwesilinganiso phakathi kwamaminithi we-30 kuya emahoreni we-3 ngosuku ubuka i-porn
• I-48% yayineziqu zaseyunivesithi
• I-52% ukulandwa kwamavidiyo namavidiyo angu-XXX alinganiswe kwi-inthanethi
• I-15% iphupha izikhathi eziningi ngosuku ngokubuka izithombe zocansi
• I-22% yenza ngale micabango okungenani i-4 ngesonto
• I-80% izimisele ukufuna usizo lochwepheshe, kepha incamela ukufuna usizo ngewebhu
• Cishe i-30% ithe bazozivikela noma bafihle lapho babuzwa ukuthi benzani online
• Abangaphezu kwe-35% bathi bazodonsa noma bakhale uma behlukumezeka lapho beku-inthanethi
• Abangaphezulu kwe20% bathe bazofihla ukuthi sekuyisikhathi esingakanani beku-inthanethi
• Ngaphezulu kwe-25% bathi bazama ukunciphisa isikhathi abasisebenzisela ukubuka i-porn, kepha bahluleke
Ukuhlonza ukuthi umuntu unenkinga yezithombe zocansi kususelwa ekuziphatheni okubonakalayo. Ngokucwaninga kwabo, ezinye zezindlela zokuziphatha abazibonile ezigulini zibandakanya:
Izithombe Zokuziphatha Kokubuka I-porn
(1) Abantu abadala abasebancane abeqa imfundo, futhi abanokushoda kwamakhono okuxhumana nabantu (isb. Ukungakwazi ukuxoxa nabobulili obuhlukile, ukubheka abobulili obuhlukile njengezinto nje "zokufiswa", ukucabanga okungamanga kobudlelwano obufanele, njll.).
(2) Abantu abadala ebudlelwaneni (isib. Abashadile, de facto) abangenandaba kangako nokusondelana nomlingani wabo, ukuzibandakanya ekuziphatheni okukhohlisayo, ukusetshenziswa kwemali ngokweqile ngamakhadi wesikweletu, befuna ukuzwa lokho abakubonile kumamuvi we-porn futhi ngaleyo ndlela bahlanganyele izindlela zokuziphatha ezinobungozi obukhulu, njll.
(3) Ukuphazamiseka okukhulu emsebenzini / wemfundo. Abantu baphindiselwe emuva, balahlekelwa yimisebenzi njll. Ngenxa yokungakwazi ukulawula ukubuka kwabo emsebenzini.
(4) Imizamo yokuthola lokho abakubona kuma-movie ama-porn (ukuya ocansini nentsha / izingane) futhi sekuphelile ezinkingeni ngomthetho.
(5) "Ukunwebisa" ukubuka kwabo ezintweni zokwakha abanye bazithatha njengento eyinqaba noma yokuziphatha okubi, isib ukubuka izithombe zocansi zezingane (kwesinye isikhathi ezifihlizwa ngokuthi “kungokomthetho”). Kufana 'nokubekezelela' ukubukwa kukhule safinyelela kwesinye isigaba futhi badinga ukubuka izinto ezikhudlwana “ngokwedlulele” ukuze bazijabulise.
(6) Ngezinye iziguli, kufana nokuthi balahlekelwe ukuxhumana “namaqiniso” ngokuziphatha okufanelekile okusemthethweni.
(7) Le nkambiso ayikhawulelwe kunoma yimaphi amaqembu / iminyaka ethile yomsebenzi. Abantu abaningi abasezikhundleni ezivelele baba senkingeni ngenxa yemikhuba yabo yokubuka.
(8) Sicabanga ukuthi abanye abantu banokuvela kokuphamba kweFantical Proneness, Ukufuna Ukubuyiselwa, Ukuthatha Ubungozi, nokwenza “izinkambo zokuya ocansini” phesheya kwezilwandle, noma bahlanganyele kwezinye izindlela zokuziphatha ezithathwa ngabathile njengezingajwayelekile.
Izikhombisi-ndlela Zokubuka Izingcolile Zesikhathi Esizayo
Abaphenyi bazoqala ngokulandela izifundo ezifuna ukubona ukuthi kungani abanye abantu bebuka i-porn ngokweqile kanti abanye bengazibukeli; kungani ababukeli abanjalo bazi ukuthi kuphambene nomthetho bayaqhubeka nokubuka i-porn engekho emthethweni; yini ngaphakathi kwabanye ababukeli ebavimbelayo ekude kakhulu; futhi, nokuthi iyiphi indima edlalwa yisifiso ekukhuphuleni ukubukwa kwezithombe zocansi.
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