Bophelo bo botle ba thobalano. 2016 Aug 11. Doi: 10.1071 / SH16037.
Smith LW, Liu B, Degenhardt L, Richters J, Patton G, Wand H, Sefapano D, Hocking JS, Skinner SR, Cooper S, Lumby C, Kaldor JM, Guy R.
inahaneloang
Background: Liwebsaete tseo batho ba etsang metsoalle ho tsona le mecha ea phatlalatso ea dijithale li na le tšusumetso e matla maphelong a bacha. Re ile ra etsa tlhahlobo e hlophisehileng le tlhahlobo ea litlhahlobo tsa lithuto tse hlahlobileng kamano lipakeng tsa ho pepesehela libaka tsa marang-rang tse hlalosang thobalano (SEWs) le 'ho romellana melaetsa e litšila' (ke hore, ho romella linepe tse hlobotseng kapa tse hlobotseng ho tsoa mohala oa mohala) le maikutlo le litloaelo tsa thobalano tsa bacha. batho.
Mekhoa: Tumellanong le Tlaleho ea Lintho tse Ratoang tsa Tlhahlobo ea Mekhoa ea Tlhahlobo le Meta Analyses, Medline, EMBASE le PsycINFO ba ile ba batlana le litokomane tse hlalosang mokhatlo o amanang le lipalopalo lipakeng tsa ho sheba li-SEW kapa ho romellana melaetsa ke bacha (ka ho hlalosoa e le 10-24) boits'oaro.
Results: Lithuto tse leshome le metso e mene, kaofela ha tsona li entsoe ka mokhoa o fapaneng, li fihletse maemo a kenyellelitsoeng. Lithuto tse tšeletseng (barupeluoa ba 10352) ba hlahlobile ho pepesetsoa ha bacha ke li-SEW mme ba bararo (10429 ba nkang karolo) ba hlahlobile ho romellana melaetsa ka selefouno. Ho ne ho e-na le phapang e kholo lipatlisisong tsa litlhaloso le litlhaloso tsa sephetho. Litlhahlobo tsa Meta li fumane hore ho pepeseha ha SEW ho ne ho amana le thobalano e se nang likhohlopo (karo-karolelano (OR) 1.23, 95% karohano ea boits'epo (CI): 1.08-1.38, lithuto tse peli); Ho romellana melaetsa e litšila ho romellana melaetsa e litšila le thobalano (OR 5.58, 95% CI: 4.46-6.71, lithuto tse hlano), thobalano ea morao-rao (OR 4.79, 95% CI: 3.55-6.04, lithuto tse peli), joala le ts'ebeliso e ngoe ea lithethefatsi pele thobalano (OR 2.65, 95% CI: 1.99-3.32, lithuto tse peli) le balekane ba bangata ba morao-rao ba thobalano (OR 2.79, 95% CI: 1.95-3.63, lithuto tse peli). Liphuputso tse ngata li bile le liphetoho tse fokolang bakeng sa batho ba bohlokoa ba ka ferekanyang.
Qeto: Lithuto tse arolelaneng likarolo li bonts'a setsoalle se matla lipakeng tsa ho pepesetsoa litaba tsa thobalano mecha ea phatlalatso le boitšoaro bo bobe ho bacha. Lithuto tsa nako e telele li ka fana ka monyetla o moholo oa ho fetoha bakeng sa ho ferekanya, le kutlwisiso e nepahetseng ea litsela tse tlasa mekhatlo e hlokometsoeng.
PMID: 27509401
DOI: 10.1071 / SH16037
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