I-Int J Imimandla yoLuntu lwezeMpilo. 2018 Apr 12; 15 (4). pii: E733. I-doi: 10.3390 / ijerph15040733.
ILindenberg K1, IHalasy K2, Szász-Janocha C3, I-Wartberg L4.
Abstract
I-Intelligence Use Disorder (IUD) ithintela abantu abancinci abasemhlabeni wonke, kunye (i-intanethi) I-Disorder Gaming, i-subtype ethile ye-IUD, isanda kufakwa kwi-DSM-5 ne-ICD-11. Ucwaningo lwe-epidemiological luye lwafumanisa amazinga okukhula ukuya kwi-5.7% phakathi kwentsha eJamani. Nangona kunjalo, omncinci uyaziwa malunga nophuhliso lwengozi ngexesha lokukhula kunye nokudibanisa nemfundo. Injongo yale sifundo yayiku: (a) ukufumanisa iphrofayili efanelekileyo yekliniki kwisampula esiphezulu esikolweni esiphakamileyo; (b) uqikelele amazinga omlinganiselo we-IUD kumacandelo ahlukeneyo kwaye (c) uphando kwimibutho kwizesini kunye nemfundo. N = Ulutsha olufikisayo lwe-5387 kwizikolo ze-41 eJamani ezineminyaka eyi-11-21 zavavanywa kusetyenziswa i-Scaleive Internet Use Scale (CIUS). Uhlalutyo lwenkangeleko yophando lubonise amaqela amahlanu eprofayili kunye neyantlukwano kwindlela yokuphendula ye-CIUS, iminyaka kunye nodidi lwesikolo. I-IUD yafunyanwa kwi-6.1% kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi okunobungozi kakhulu kwi-13.9% yesampulu iyonke. Kufunyenwe iincopho ezimbini zokunyuka kwesantya sokuxhaphaka okubonisa umngcipheko ophezulu we-IUD kumaqela obudala i-15-16 kunye ne-19-21. Ukudalwa kwakungafani ngokwahlukileyo phakathi kwamakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana. Izikolo zemfundo ekumgangatho ophezulu zibonisa ezona zinga liphantsi (i-4.9%) kunye nezikolo ezizisekondari ezona ziphezulu ziphezulu (7.8%). Umahluko phakathi kweentlobo zesikolo awunakuchazwa kwinqanaba lezifundo.
IINKCUKACHA: Ukusetyenziswa kweIntanethi ukufikisa; isifo sephepha; uhlalutyo lweprofayili ukwanda
PMID: 29649137
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