Besebenzisa uvavanyo lokuqonda, abaphandi bafumanise ukufana phakathi kweziyobisi ze-Intanethi kunye neziyobisi ezingcakazayo.
imvelaphi
ICandelo le-Bio-X yezeNzululwazi ngeeNzululwazi, i-Hefei iLebhu yeSizwe yeZifundo zezeNzululwazi eMicroscale, kwiLebhu yeCognitive Neuropsychological Laborator, iSikolo seSayensi yoBomi, iYunivesithi yeSayensi kunye neTekhnoloji yeTshayina, Hefei, China.
Abstract
INTSHAYELELO:
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-Intanethi ngokweqile (i-EIU), echazwe ngokuba ngumlutha we-Intanethi okanye ukusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi kwi-intanethi, sele sele ingxaki enkulu yentlalo emhlabeni jikelele. Abanye abaphandi bajonga i-EIU njengoluhlobo lomlutha wokuziphatha. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izifundo ezimbalwa zokwenziwa kwenkqubo yokucinga ngokusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi (i-EIUers) kunye neenkcukacha ezichanekileyo ziyafumaneka ukuthelekisa i-EIU kunye nezinye iimpawu zokulutha, ezifana nokusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi kunye nokugembula.
IINDLELA:
Kwisifundo esikhoyo, sivavanye imisebenzi ye-EIUers yokwenza izigqibo kunye nokuthintela ukuphendula kwangaphambili. Amaqela amabini abathathi-nxaxheba, ii-EIUers kunye nolawulo, athelekiswa kule misebenzi mibini ngokusebenzisa uMsebenzi woNgcakazo kunye nomsebenzi weGo / no-go ngokwahlukeneyo.
IINKCUKACHA:
Xa kuthelekiswa nolawulo, i-EIUers ikhethe iiseyile ezingaphantsi kakhulu kuMsebenzi woNgcakazo (P = .007). Ngaphaya koko, ii-EIUers zenze inkqubela phambili ekukhetheni isicwangciso-qhinga, kodwa ngokucotha ngakumbi kunakwicandelo lolawulo (i-EIUers, chunk 3> chunk 1, P <.001; controls, chunk 2> chunk 1, P <.001). Into enomdla kukuba, ukuchaneka kwe-EIUers ngexesha lokungahambi kwakuphezulu kakhulu kunolawulo (P = .018).
UKUQINISWA:
Ezi ziphumo zibonise ukufana kunye nokungafani phakathi kwe-EIU kunye nezinye iimpawu zokulutha ezifana nokusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi kunye nokugembula. Iziphumo ezivela kumsebenzi wokuGembula zibonise ukuba ii-EIUers zinokwenza umsebenzi wokuthatha izigqibo, ezibonakaliswe ngesicwangciso sokufunda kunokuba singakwazi ukufunda kwimisebenzi.
I-EIUers ' bhetele ukusebenza Umsebenzi we-Go / no-Go waphakamisa ukuhlukana phakathi kweendlela zokwenza isigqibo kunye nezo zempendulo yokuphendula.
Nangona kunjalo, i-EIUers ayinakuyithintela ukuziphatha kwabo ngokweqile kwi-intanethi ebomini bokwenene. Ikhono labo lokuvimbela isisombululo sisadinga ukuqhutyelwa phambili kunye nokuhlolwa okuthe ngqo.
;