I-Innov Clin Neurosci. 2015 Mar-Apr;12(3-4):14-23.
IBipeta R1, I-Yerramilli SS1, IKarredla AR1, IGopinath S1.
Abstract
Nokuba umlutha we-Intanethi kufuneka uhlelwe njengengxaki ephambili yengqondo okanye isiphumo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo kwengqondo okuqhubekeka nokungacacanga. Ukongeza, ubudlelwane phakathi kweziyobisi kwi-intanethi kunye nokuphazamiseka okunyanzelekileyo kuhlala kuhlala kujongwa. Senze uvavanyo lokuba ulikhoboka le-Intanethi libonisa ubukho besiseko seengqondo (psychopathology), unyango oluza kuphucula i-intanethi.
Sibhalise izifundo ezingama-34 zolawulo (kunye okanye ngaphandle kweziyobisi kwi-intanethi) kwaye sizithelekise nezigulana ezingama-38 ezinesifo "esicocekileyo" esinganyanzelekanga (kunye okanye ngaphandle komlutha we-intanethi). Iziyobisi ezikwi-Intanethi kunye nokuphazamiseka okungafunekiyo kwafunyaniswa kusekwe kwi-Young's Diagnostic Questionnaire kunye neDiagnostic kunye ne-Statistical Manual yeNgqondo yokuPhazamiseka kwengqondo, uHlelo lweSine (DSM-IV), ngokwahlukeneyo. Ubudala kunye ne-Intanethi yokuvavanywa kweziyobisi kwi-Intanethi zithelekiswa kuzo zombini ulawulo (iminyaka: 26.87 ± 6.57; amanqaku: 43.65 ± 11.56) kunye namaqela aphazamisayo anyanzelekileyo (iminyaka: 27.00 ± 6.13 iminyaka, p = 0.69; amanqaku: 43.47 ± 15.21, p = 0.76).
Izigulana ezilishumi elinanye ezinesifo sokunyanzeliswa okungapheliyo (i-28.95%) zafunyaniswa zineziyobisi kwi-intanethi xa kuthelekiswa nezifundo ezithathu zolawulo (p = 0.039). Kwiqela lokuphazamiseka okungafunekiyo, akukho mahluko kwi-Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (24.07 ± 3.73 non-intanethi drug, 23.64 ± 4.65 internet addiction; p = 0.76) amanqaku abonwa phakathi kwe-intanethi yokulutha / ukuphazamiseka okunganyanzelekanga. iziyobisi ezinganikiyo i-intanethi / amaqela athambekele kungxamiseko. Njengoko kulindelekile, amanqaku ovavanyo lwe-Intanethi oluka-intanethi ayephezulu kwi-intanethi umlutha we-intanethi / i-obsessive-ngokunyanzeliswa kweqela lokuphazamiseka (kwi-64.09 ± 9.63) kunakwi-non-intanethi iziyobisi / i-obsessive-ngokunyanzela iqela (35.07 ± 6.37; p = 0.00).
Zonke izigulana ezibhalisiweyo ezinengxaki yokunyanzelwa ukuba ziphathwe ziye zanyangwa ixesha lonyaka omnye. Unyango lokuphazamiseka okungafunekiyo oluphuculweyo oluphuculweyo lwe-Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale kunye ne-Intanethi yokuvavanywa kwamanqaku kwi-Intanethi ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwiinyanga ezili-12, babini kuphela abaguli abali-11 abanesifo esinganyanzelekanga (i-18.18%) abazalisekise iikhrayitheriya zemibuzo yoLutsha yoNgcaciso yokulutha kwi-intanethi. Ukuqukumbela, unyango lwesifo esisisiseko luphucule umlutha we-intanethi.
IINKCUKACHA:
Kuvavanyo lweIntanethi; Isiyobisi se-Intanethi; OCD; Uvavanyo oluncinci lwephepha lemibuzo ubume obungalunganga obuphambanisayo; psychopathology
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