Iindaba zeMediya zaseGeorgia. I-2017 Mar; (264): 50-53.
Khundadze M1, Geladze N1, Kapanadze N1.
Abstract
Injongo yesifundo yayikukuvavanya iimpembelelo zokungcakaza kwi-intanethi kwimpilo yengqondo neyomzimba yabantwana kunye nokufumana unxibelelwano phakathi kweminyaka, ixesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi kunye nohlobo lokuziphatha okuhambelana nokungcakaza kwi-intanethi. Olu phononongo luvavanye izigulana ezingama-50 ezinokungcakaza kwi-intanethi (amakhwenkwe angama-35, amantombazana ali-15) asusela kowe-2013-2016 y. Uluhlu lweminyaka lwaluyiminyaka emi-3-15. Izigulana ezili-15 zazivela kwi-3-7 y yobudala, i-20 ye-7-12 y kunye ne-15-ukusuka kwi-12-15 y yobudala. Ingxaki engundoqo exhaphakileyo kuzo zonke izigulana yayisetyenziswa gwenxa kwe-intanethi yimidlalo yekhompyuter, isixhobo esiphathwayo kunye nezinye izixhobo. Eyona ngxaki iphambili eyenzekayo kwaba bantwana yayikukungalali, ukulibaziseka kulwimi, ukuthintitha, ukuphazamiseka kwindlela yokuziphatha, i-phobias yokuziphatha okungalunganga. Ezi zikhalazo zinxulunyaniswa nobudala bezigulana. Iqela lezigulana ezisusela kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwengama-7 ubudala zibonise ukuphazamiseka kokulala kunye nokukhubazeka kolwimi, ikakhulu okubonakaliswa kukuthintitha. Izikhalazo ezenzeka ebantwaneni ukusuka kwi-7 ukuya kwi-12 yeminyaka yobudala zezi: tics, insomnia, phobias, ukuphazamiseka ngokweemvakalelo, ukudinwa kwemihla ngemihla, kunye nokusilela ekuqwalaseleni. Iqela labantwana abaneminyaka eli-12 ukuya kweli-15 ubudala baveze ukungaqhubi kakuhle kwezemfundo, bayala ukudlala imidlalo, bayala ukudlala umculo, ukuqaqanjelwa bubuthongo, indlela yokuziphatha enoburharha, ukunqongophala kwengqwalaselo, ukungqubana nabazali, i-coprolalia. Yiyo loo nto ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwe-intanethi kuchaphazela imeko yomzimba nengqondo yokukhula komntwana ekufuneka ilawulwe ngumzamo odibeneyo womzali nowengqondo.
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