I-Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2013 Nov 14;6:125-137.
IPHEPHA ELIPHELELEYO KWIPHEPHA LESIBINI
imvelaphi
UPhando lwezeSayensi yezeNgqondo kunye noLawulo lwezehambo, iYunivesithi yaseBirmingham City, eBirmingham, e-UK.
Abstract
Kwi-2000s, imidlalo ekwi-intanethi yathandwa, ngelixa ufundo lokuthengisa iziyobisi kwi-Intanethi luvela, luchaza imiphumo emibi kakhulu yokudlala, ukubakho kwayo, kunye nezinto ezinokubangela umngcipheko. Ukusekwa kwamaziko onyango akhethekileyo eMzantsi-mpuma yeAsia, e-US naseYurophu kubonakalisa isidingo esandayo soncedo lweengcali. Kuyaphikiswa ukuba kuphela ngokuqonda ukubhenela kwimidlalo ye-Intanethi, umxholo wayo, kunye nokunxibelelana kwe-neurobiologic kunokuthi imeko yomlutha we-Intanethi uqondwe ngokupheleleyo.
Injongo yolu phononongo kukubonelela ngengqondo yeembono zangoku zemidlalo ye-Intanethi kusetyenziswa umdlalo opheleleyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo isibongozo semidlalo ye-Intanethi, umxholo wokulutha kumdlalo we-Intanethi, kunye neziphumo ezihambelana noko, kunye nokufumanisa okukhoyo ngoku Inkqubo-sikhokelo eyamkelwe yi-American Psychiatric Association.
Uphando olukhankanyiweyo lubonisa ukuba imeko yomntu ngamnye yinto ebalulekileyo ephawula umgca wokwahlula phakathi komdlalo ogqithisileyo kunye neziyobisi, kunye nomxholo womdlalo unokufumana ukubaluleka ngokukodwa kubadlali, kuxhomekeke kwimeko yabo yobomi kunye nokukhetha umdlalo. Ngaphaya koko, umxholo wenkcubeko ubalulekile kuba ungena kumdlalo weqonga ekuhlaleni kunye neenkolelo kunye nezenzo ekwabelwana ngazo, unika umdlalo wabo unentsingiselo ethile.
Izifundo ezibonisiweyo ze-neuroimaging zibonisa ukuba iziyobisi zemidlalo ze-Intanethi zabelana ngokufanayo nezinye iziyobisi, kubandakanya ukuxhomekeka kweziyobisi, kumolekyuli, kwi-neurocircuitry, nakumanqanaba okuziphatha. Ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo zibonelela ngenkxaso kwimbono yangoku yokuqonda iziyobisi zemidlalo ye-Intanethi kwisakhelo sesifo.
Izibonelelo zokuchongwa kweziyobisi kwi-Intanethi ukuze ubandakanyeke ekubandakanyekeni kwezemidlalo zibandakanya ukuxhomekeka kuphando, ukuthanda abantu, ukuphuculwa konyango olusebenzayo kunye nokudala inkuthazo yempilo yoluntu kunye nababoneleli beinshurensi. Indlela ethembekileyo eqatshelwe apha ayisiqaqambisi nje kuphela kuphando olubonisa ubukho bezinto ezinxibelelanisa i-neurobiologic ye-Intanethi kunye nokusekwa kwesifo, kodwa ikwagxininisa ukubaluleka kokuqonda intsingiselo, umxholo, kunye nezinto ezinxulumene nokudlala.
IINKCUKACHA:
Imidlalo yokudlala kwi-Intanethi, umlutha wokudlala we-Intanethi, umxholo, iimbono zangoku, isifo
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