Indian J Psychol Med. I-2019 Novemba 11; 41 (6): 549-555. I-Doi: 10.4103 / IJPSYM.IJPSYM_75_19. eCollection 2019 Novemba-Disemba.
I-Dharmadhikari SP1, IHarshe SD1, Bhide PP1.
Abstract
imvelaphi:
Ukonyuka kokusetyenziswa kwe-smartphone kukhokelele ekungenisweni kweziyobisi ze-smartphone njengendlela yokuziphatha njengeziyobisi ezichaphazela impilo. Le nto ayifundiswanga ngokubanzi kwimeko yaseIndiya. Olu phononongo luvavanye inqanaba lokulutha kwe-smartphone kwisampulu yabafundi bezonyango, kugxilwe kulungelelwaniso lwayo kunye nomgangatho wokulala kunye nenqanaba loxinzelelo.
Iindlela:
Isifundo esinqamlezayo senziwa phakathi kukaNovemba 2016 kunye noJanuwari 2017 kubafundi be-195 bezonyango. Ukusebenzisa kwabo i-smartphone, inqanaba lokulutha kwe-smartphone, umgangatho wokulala, kunye neqondo lokuqonda uxinzelelo kusetyenziswa i-Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), iPittsburgh S sleep Quality Index (PSQI), kunye nePrece Stress Scale (PSS-10) ), ngokulandelanayo.
iziphumo:
Kubafundi be-195, i-90 (46.15%) yayineziyobisi ze-smartphone ngokomgangatho ngamnye. Imvakalelo yokuzixela yeyokuba une-smartphone, ukusebenzisa ilungelo le-smartphone ngaphambi kokulala, amanqaku e-PSS, kunye namanqaku e-PSQI afunyenwe enxulunyaniswa kakhulu namanqaku e-SAS-SV. Uqhakamshelwano oluphambili olubalulekileyo luye lwaphawulwa phakathi kwe-SAS-SV kunye ne-PSS-10 yamanqaku, kunye nenqaku le-SAS-SV kunye ne-PSQI.
Izigqibo:
Kukho ukuphakama okuphezulu kokulutha kwe-smartphone kubafundi bezonyango bekholeji eseNtshona Maharashtra. Umbutho obaluleke kakhulu kwesi siyobisi kunye nomgangatho wokulala obuhlwempuzekileyo kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu olubonakalayo sisizathu sokukhathazeka. Ukuzazisa okuphezulu phakathi kwabafundi malunga nokuba likhoboka le-smartphone kuyathembisa. Nangona kunjalo, izifundo ezongezelelweyo ziyafuneka ukumisela ukuba ngaba ukuzazisa okukhokelela ekufuneni unyango. Izifundo ezithe kratya ziyafuneka ukuze siphonononge ukufumanisa kwethu ukuzimanyanisa nokulutha kwe-smartphone kunye nokusebenzisa i-smartphone ngaphambi kokulala.
IINKCUKACHA: Iziyobisi Indiya; ezonyango; i-smartphone; abafundi; Uninzi oluphezulu lwabafundi bezonyango zekholeji eNtshona Maharashtra bane-smartphone. Umlutha we-Smartphone unokunxulumana obalulekileyo kunye nokungalali kakuhle kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu .; • Isiyobisi se-Smartphone sinxulunyaniswa kakhulu neemvakalelo zokuzixela zokuba sinakho isiyobisi.
PMID: 31772442
PMCID: PMC6875846
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