I-Psychiatry yangaphambili. 2018 Dec 14; 9: 686. I-doi: 10.3389 / fpsyt.2018.00686.
Abstract
Imvelaphi kunye neenjongo: Uphando luye lwabonisa intlangano enokubakho phakathi kweendawo zokunxibelelana kwezentlalo (SNS) kunye nokukhathazeka kwengqondo. Injongo ephambili yale ngqwalaselo echanekileyo kukuchonga nokuphonononga uphando oluhlolisisa ubudlelwane phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwe-SNS engxaki kunye neengxaki zokugula ngengqondo.
UkuSamphula kunye neendlela: Uphando loncwadi lwenziwa kusetyenziswa oovimba bolwazi abalandelayo: I-PsychInfo, i-PsycArticles, iMedline, iWebhu yeSayensi, kunye neGoogle Scholar. Ukusetyenziswa kwengxaki ye-SNS (PSNSU) kunye nezithethantonye zayo zabandakanywa kukhangelo. Ulwazi lwakhutshwa ngokusekwe kwingxaki yokusetyenziswa kwe-SNS kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, kubandakanya ukunqongophala kwengqwalaselo kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo (ADHD), ukuphazamiseka okungafunekiyo okunyanzelekileyo (OCD), uxinzelelo, uxinzelelo noxinzelelo. Iikhrayitheriya zokubandakanywa kwamaphepha aza kuvavanywa (i) zazipapashwa ukusukela ngo-2014 ukubheka phambili, (ii) zipapashwa ngesiNgesi, (iii) zinezifundo ezisekwe kubemi ezinesampulu yesayizi> abathathi-nxaxheba abangama-500, (iv) abaneendlela ezithile zokuba yingxaki ye-SNS ukusetyenziswa (isikali esiqinisekisiweyo se-psychometric), kunye (v) eziqulathe uxwebhu oluphambili lwedatha kulungelelwaniso phakathi kwePSNSU kunye nokwahluka kwengqondo. Izifundo ezilithoba zizonke zafezekisa ukumiselwa kwangaphambili kokubandakanywa kunye neenqobo zokukhetha.
iziphumo: Ukufunyaniswa kwenkqubo yokuphononongwa ngokuchanekileyo kuboniswe ukuba uphando oluninzi luqhutyelwe eYurophu kwaye konke okubandakanya ukucwangciswa kovavanyo lwezandla. Izifundo ezisibhozo (ezilisithoba), ukusetyenziswa kwe-SNS ingxaki kwakuhambelana neempawu zeengqondo zengqondo. Ezi zifundo ezithoba (ezinye zazo zihlolisise izibonakaliso ezingaphezu kwesinye sezifo zengqondo), kwakukho ubudlelwane obuhle phakathi kwe-PSNSU kunye nokudandatheka (izifundo ezixhenxe), uxhala (izifundo ezintandathu), uxinzelelo (izifundo ezimbini), i-ADHD (olunye uphando) kunye ne-OCD (isifundo esinye).
Izigqibo: Ngokubanzi, uphando oluye lwahlolwa lubonisa ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-PSNSU kunye neempawu zesifo sengqondo, ngokukodwa kwiintsholongwane. Uninzi lwemibutho yafunyanwa phakathi kwe-PSNSU, ukuxinezeleka, kunye nokuxhalabisa.
IINKCUKACHA: ixhala; ukunqongophala kwengqwalaselo kunye nokuphazamiseka; uxinzelelo; ubume obungalunganga obuphambanisayo; ukusetyenziswa kwengxaki yemidiya yoluntu; Imithombo yeendaba yoluntu
PMID: 30618866
PMCID: PMC6302102
DOI: I-10.3389 / fpsyt.2018.00686
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