Impilo yezesondo. I-2018 Jan 11. doi: 10.1071 / SH17017.
UVidaña-Pérez D, IBraverman-Bronstein A, IBasto-Abreu A, IBarrientos-Gutierrez I, I-Hilscher R, I-Barrientos-Gutierrez T.
Abstract
imvelaphi: Imidlalo yevidiyo isetyenziswa kakhulu ngabantwana nolutsha kwaye iye yangumthombo obonakalayo wokubhengeza umxholo wesini. Ngaphandle kobungqina bendima ebalulekileyo yemidiya ekuphuhlisweni kwesimo kunye nokuziphatha, kunikwe ingqalelo encinci ukubeka iliso kumxholo wesondo kwimidlalo yevidiyo.
Iindlela: Idatha ifunyenwe malunga nomxholo wesondo kunye nokulinganisa kwimidlalo yevidiyo ye-23722 ukusuka kwi-1994 ukuya kwi-2013 kwidathabheyishini yeBhodi yeBhodi yokuNwaba yeeVidiyo; imihla yokukhutshwa kunye nolwazi kwi-100 ephezulu yokuthengisa imidlalo yevidiyo nayo ifunyenwe. Ubukho bonyaka ngamnye bokuqukethwe ngokwesondo ngokweendidi zokulinganisa kwabalwa. Iindlela kunye nokuthelekisa kuqikelelwa ukusebenzisa iJoinpoint regression.
iziphumo: Umxholo wesondo wawukho kwi-13% yemidlalo yevidiyo. Imidlalo ekalwe 'yokuvuthwa' yayiyeyona ndawo iphambili yesini (i-34.5%) ilandelwa 'lulutsha' (30.7%) kunye 'E10 +' (21.3%). Ixesha elingaphezulu, umxholo wesondo wehlile kudidi 'Wonke umntu', 'i-E10 +' igcine ubukho obuphantsi kwaye 'ulutsha' kunye 'nokukhula' kubonise ukonyuka okuphawulweyo. Zombini ezi midlalo ziphakamileyo kunye nezingezizo eziphezulu zibonisa ukwanda okungapheliyo, kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo ethengisa kakhulu ene-10.1% yomxholo wesondo ngakumbi ngalo lonke ixesha lokufunda.
Isiphelo: Kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo, ukuxhaphaka komxholo wesondo kuye kwanda kwimidlalo yevidiyo ngenqanaba elithi 'Teen' okanye 'Mature'. Izifundo ezongezelelweyo ziyafuneka ukulinganisa unxibelelwano olunokubakho phakathi komxholo wesondo kwimidlalo yevidiyo kunye nokuziphatha ngokwesondo kubantwana nakwishumi elivisayo.
PMID: 29321095
DOI: I-10.1071 / SH17017
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