I-Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. I-2019 Nov 22. i-Doi: 10.1089 / cyber.2019.0132.
IHawi NS1, USamaha M1, Griffiths MD2.
Abstract
Abaphandi kwihlabathi liphela baphuhlisile kwaye baqinisekisa izikali ezininzi ukuvavanya iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokulutha kwabantu abadala kwidijithali. Umnqweno wezinye zezi zikali ufumene inkxaso kwi-World Health Organisation yokubandakanyeka kokuphazamiseka kwemidlalo njengemeko yempilo yengqondo kuhlaziyo lweshumi elinanye loHlelo lweHlabathi lweZifo ngoJuni 2018. Ukongeza, izifundo ezininzi zibonise ukuba abantwana baqala ukusebenzisa izixhobo zedijithali (Ii-DDs) (umzekelo, iipilisi kunye nee-smartphones) usemncinci kakhulu, kubandakanya ukudlala imidlalo yevidiyo kunye nokuzibandakanya kwimidiya yoluntu. Ngenxa yoko, isidingo sokufumanisa kwangaphambili umngcipheko wokuba likhoboka ledijithali phakathi kwabantwana siya sisiba yimfuneko. Kwisifundo esikhoyo, isiDanga seDijithali soThengiso lwaBantwana (i-DASC) -into ene-25 yokuzixela-yaphuhliswa kwaye yaqinisekiswa ukuvavanya indlela yokuziphatha kwabantwana i-9 ukuya kwi-12 yeminyaka ubudala ngokudibana nokusetyenziswa kwe-DD, kubandakanya ividiyo yokudlala, intlalontle Imidiya, kunye nokuthumela imiyalezo. Isampulu yayiquka abathathi-nxaxheba abangama-822 (iipesenti ezingama-54.2 zamadoda), ukusuka kwibanga lesi-4 ukuya kwibanga lesi-7. I-DASC ibonakalise ukuthembeka okungaphakathi kokungqinelana kwangaphakathi (α = 0.936) kunye neziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo ezinxulumene noko kunye neenqobo. Iziphumo zohlalutyo lwezinto eziqinisekisayo zibonise ukuba i-DASC iyilungele kakuhle idatha. I-DASC ivula indlela eya (a) ekuncedeni ekuchongweni kwangoko kwabantwana abasemngciphekweni wokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwee-DDs kunye / okanye ukuba ngamakhoboka ee-DDs kunye (b) nokukhuthaza ukuqhubeka kophando ngokubhekisele kubantwana abavela kumasiko ahlukeneyo enkcubeko kunye nemeko yokuma.
IINKCUKACHA: Ukuphazamiseka kwimidlalo ye-Intanethi; isikali sabantwana; isiyobisi sedijithali; iziyobisi isiyobisi seendaba ezentlalo; iTekhnoloji
PMID: 31755742
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