Qhagamshela kwi-abstract (e ngaphantsi)
Leli phepha lizama ukudukisa i-2010 Ana Bridges ekufundeni ngokugonyamelo kwi-pornography ("Ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokuziphatha ngokwesondo ngokugqithiseleyo ukuthengisa iividiyo zoonografi: Ukuhlaziywa kokuhlaziywa komxholo"), Efumanise ukuba i-88% yeefestile ezithandwa kakhulu kwiidlozi zoononongo zibonisa ubundlobongela ngokwenyama kwabasetyhini.
Nangona kunjalo, olu phofu alufanelanga nokufundiswa kweBridges, okhetha ividiyo ezidume kakhulu. Esi sifundo esitsha asikwazi ukusitsho ngantoni ngezenzo zobundlobongela iividiyo ezidumileyo phakathi kwe-2008-2016, njengoko ityala ukwenza. Ngoba? Ngenxa yokufunda akazange ahlole iividiyo ezisekelwe ekuthandweni, njengoko oku kucatshulwe kwi "Sample and Data Section" kutyhila:
Kwisicwangciso sethu sokuqala sampampu, safuna ukwandisa ukumela kwabo bobabini abasetyhini kunye namadoda avela kumaqela amaninzi kunye namahlanga. Ngoko ke, sasebenzisa inzululwazi yokucoca, kubandakanywa kwiisampuli zokuqala ezibukeleyo kwiinkalo ezilandelayo ze-PornHub: "Zonke" (iividiyo ze-70), "Ulwahlulo-mthetho" (iividiyo ze-25), i- "Ebony" (iividiyo ze-52), "ama-Asia / amaJapane" (iividiyo ze-35), "Latina" (iividiyo ze-19), kunye ne "Gay" (iividiyo ze-25)
Ukukhetha amavidiyo ngamagqabantshintshi adibeneyo, ngelixa ulahlela ezinye iindidi (mhlawumbi zikhulu zamagumbi), ithetha abaphandi abazange bakhethe iividiyo ezidumileyo ngeembono.
Kubi kakhulu. Kwi "Iimpawu ezixhomekeke kwiindawo zokuhlola ukuphakanyiswa kwevidiyo" abaphandi bathi badibanise kwiividiyo ezininzi ezininzi ezimbalwa imbono:
Isampula sethu sokuqala sasifaka kuphela iividiyo ezibukele kakhulu, ezikhokelela kwi-heterogeneity ephantsi kule milinganiselo. Ngoko ke songeze isampuli esongeziweyo sevidiyo ezifumene iimboniselo ezimbalwa. Isampula yokugqibela ke ibandakanya iindidi ezininzi zevidiyo, ezivela malunga neembono ze-11,000 ezingaphezulu kweembono ze-116 yezigidi.
Ngamafutshane, eli phepha libukeka lifana nokuzama ukunyusa ipropaganda kunezifundo ezinzulu. Ngethuba langaphambili, umsebenzi onjalo obunqabileyo, wawungayi kukhawuleza uphando lwontanga.
Ingcamango yethu yokuba umsebenzi wabo unobulunga kwaye inzululwazi iqiniswa ngamazwi angenangqungquthela yokuba ababhali bephepha abadlali beendaba. Abaphandi bacacisa ukuba iziphumo zabo eziveliswe ngobugcisa azibonisanga kuphela ukuba iphonografi iya isiba nobundlobongela obuncinci (ukubhabha ebusweni phantse kuyo yonke iakhawunti kwiWebhu), kodwa ukuba ezi ziphumo zikwangqinisile "ukuba likhoboka lephonografi" - mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba babango, liba “lithambile.”
Okokuqala, kukho ubungqina obuninzi bokuba abasebenzisi abaninzi be-porn benyuka ukuya kwizinto ezigwenxa (ezinobundlobongela nokunye). Yabona Izifundo Ukufumana ukunyuka kwabasebenzisi beSigxina.
Okwesibini, nokuba lonke ibango elenziwe kwiphepha labo elithandabuzekayo liyinyani, ngekhe isixelele nantoni na malunga nokulutha kwe-porn. Umlutha kukungakwazi ukulawula indlela yokuziphatha xa ujongene neziphumo ezibi. Ngangekota ye Abasebenzisi boononophala babika umlutha, nokuba ngaba benyukele kwizinto ezingaphaya kwamandla abo okanye hayi. Kungenxa yoko le nto incwadana esetyenziswa ngokubanzi yokuqonda isifo ngoku ibandakanya ukuxilongwa okungasetyenziselwa abo banomlingo woononophala.
Abstract
Ingcinga eqhelekileyo phakathi kwabaphengululi abaninzi kunye neepundits ukuba zoonografi ishishini liba "nzima ngokuba nzima" unyaka ngamnye odlulayo. Abanye bacebise ukuba ababukeli abangamanyala, uninzi lwabo bangamadoda, bazive benganqweneleki ukuba "bathambe" zoonografi, kwaye abavelisi bayonwabile ukuvelisa iividiyo ezinzima kakhulu, ezibangele ukwanda kweemfuno kunye nokunikezelwa kwezenzo ezinobundlobongela kunye neentlondi ngokuchasene nabasetyhini kumavidiyo angcolileyo. Sihlolisise le nto yamkela ubulumko ngokusebenzisa isampula yamavidiyo adumile e-269 alayishwe kwi-PornHub kule minyaka elishumi edlulileyo. Ngokukodwa, savavanya amabango amabini ahlobene: (1) umxholo onobundlobongela kumavidiyo akhulayo kwaye (2) ababukeli bakhetha umxholo onjalo, kuboniswe kwimbini yeembono kunye neendawo zokuba ividiyo eziqulethe. Iziphumo zethu aziboneleli inkxaso kwezi ngxabano. Okokuqala, asifumani naluphi na uhlobo olusisiseko oluqulathekileyo kumxholo weshumi elidlulileyo; Enyanisweni, ividiyo eqhelekileyo namhlanje iqulethe amacandelo amancinci abonisa ubugwenxa. Okwesibini, iividiyo eziququzelele izenzo zintlonelo zincinci zokufumana iimboniselo kwaye kuncinci ukuba zibekwe kakuhle ngababukeli, abakhetha amavidiyo apho abesifazana benza ngokuzonwabisa.
- PMID: 29669431
- DOI: 10.1080/00224499.2018.1451476
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