Slobodan Marković, Tara Bulut
Ilabhoratri yeOspecial Psychology, iYunivesithi yaseBelgrade, eSerbia
Amagama aphambili: umzimba wabasetyhini, i-WHR, iibhuthi, amabele, umtsalane, umndilili, amandla amakhulu, isini, indawo, jikelele
KWI-ABSTRACT
Eyona njongo iphambili yesifundo esikhoyo yayikukuthelekisa iimpawu ezimbini ezithandekayo zomzimba wabasetyhini. Eyokuqala yi "hyperthesis" ekhethiweyo: eyona nto inomtsalane kumfazi yileyo imela ubungakanani bomzimba kubemi abanikiweyo [1]. Okwesibini yi "hyperthesis" preference-for-supernional: ngokwendlela ebizwa ngokuba yi "peak shift athari", owona mfazi ubukeka kakhulu kunowasetyhini kunesiqhelo [2]. Siphande ukhetho kumalungu amathathu omzimba wabasetyhini: isinqe se-hip ratio (WHR), amaqhosha kunye namabele. Kwakukho abathathi-nxaxheba be456 kuwo omabini la maqabane. Sebenzisa inkqubo yoopopayi bekhompyuter (DAZ 3D) iiseti ezintathu zezikhuthazo zenziwe (WHR, iibhloko kunye namabele). Iseti nganye ibandakanya ukukhuthazeka kathandathu ukusuka ezantsi ukuya kwelona nqanaba liphezulu labasetyhini. Abathathi-nxaxheba bacelwa ukuba bakhethe ukhuthazo ngaphakathi kweseti abayifumene inomtsalane (umsebenzi 1) kunye ne-avareji (umsebenzi 2). Elinye iqela labathathi-nxaxheba lagweba amalungu omzimba athe aboniswa ngemo yehlabathi (umzimba uphela), ngelixa elinye iqela lagweba imeko yendawo leyo (amalungu omzimba abodwa).
Uhlalutyo lweendlela ezintathu zomahluko kumalungu amathathu omzimba wenziwa (izinto: umsebenzi, umxholo kunye nesini). WHR: Iziphumo eziphambili zomsebenzi zifunyenwe, F1,452 = 189.50, p = .01, ebonisa ukuba i-WHR ekhangayo incinci (isetyhini ngakumbi) kunowona uqhelekileyo. Isiphumo esiphambili somxholo sasibalulekile, F1,452 = 165.43, p = .001, ebonisa ukuba i-WHR incinci (isetyhini ngakumbi) kwihlabathi liphela kunakwimeko yendawo .. Iibhothi: Iziphumo eziphambili zomsebenzi zazibalulekile, F1,452 = 99.18, p = .001, ebonisa ukuba amaqhosha anomtsalane makhulu kunawo aphakathi. Amabele: Iziphumo eziphambili zomsebenzi zazibalulekile, i-F1,452 = 247.89, p = .001, ebonisa ukuba uninzi lwamabele akhangelekayo likhulu kunolo luqhelekileyo. Iziphumo eziphambili zesini zazibalulekile, F1,452 = 16.39, p = .001, ebonisa ukuba amadoda akhethe amabele amakhulu kunabafazi. Isiphumo esiphambili somxholo sasibalulekile, F1,452 = 53.89, p = .001, sibonisa ukuba ubungakanani bebele obukhethiweyo babumkhulu emhlabeni jikelele kunakwimeko yendawo. Okokugqibela, umsebenzi wokudibana ngokwesini x wawubalulekile, F1,452 = 25.00, p = .001. Uvavanyo lwe-hoc post (Scheffé) lubonakalisile ukuba, xa kuthelekiswa nokwasetyhini, abesilisa bakhethe amabele amakhulu njengeyona nto inomdla kuzo zombini iimeko.
Ngamafutshane, ezi zinto zifunyanisiweyo zixhasa ukuthanda-ingcinga eyothusayo: eyona nto inomdla kakhulu i-WHR, amaqhosha namabele angowasetyhini kunabantu abaqhelekileyo, kumadoda namabhinqa akuzo zombini iimeko zenkcazo.
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