ULisa A. Eaton A B , uDemetria N. Kayin A , Howard Pope A , UJonathan Garcia A kunye neChauncey Cherry A
A IYunivesithi yaseConnecticut, iZiko lezeMpilo, ukungenelela kunye noThintelo, i-2006 Hillside Road, iStorrs, CT 06269-1248, eU.SA.
B Umbhali ohambelanayo. I-imeyile: [imeyile ikhuselwe]
WezeMpilo 9(2) 166-170 http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/SH10092
http://www.publish.csiro.au/sh/SH10092
Abstract
iinjongo: Nangona iphonografi ifumaneka ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziswa rhoqo phakathi kwabantu abadala abaninzi e-USA, kuncinci okwaziwayo malunga nobudlelwane phakathi koonografi kunye nemingcipheko yosulelo lwe-HIV phakathi kwamadoda abelana ngesondo namadoda.
Iindlela: Uvavanyo olusisiseko oluvela kwilingo lokungenelela lokuziphatha kumadoda asemngciphekweni abelana ngesondo kunye namadoda aqhutywe e-Atlanta, GA ngo-2009. Iimodeli ze-univariate kunye ne-multivariate eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ukuvavanya ubudlelwane phakathi kwezinto ezinobungozi ezaziwayo zosulelo lwe-HIV, ixesha elichithwe ukubukela iphonografi. , kunye nokuziphatha ngokwesini.
iziphumo: Amadoda alikhulu elinamashumi amane anesithoba axela isimo sokuba akanayo i-HIV kunye namaqabane amabini okanye ngaphezulu ngesondo ezimpundu angakhuselekanga kwiinyanga ezi-6 ezidlulileyo aye abhaliswa kulingo longenelelo kwaye agqibezela iimvavanyo zovavanyo. TI-ime echithwe ukubukela iphonografi yayanyaniswa kakhulu nokuba namaqabane amaninzi esini (B = 0.45, SE = 0.04, P <0.001) kunye nezenzo zesondo ezifakelwayo ezingakhuselekanga (B = 0.28, SE = 0.04, P < 0.001). Ngaphezu koko, ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi (ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, B = 0.61, SE = 0.14, P < 0.001; ukusetyenziswa kotywala, B = 0.03, SE = 0.01, P <0.01) kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokusuleleka kwi-HIV (B = -0.09, SE = 0.04, P <0.05) zifunyenwe zidibene kakhulu kunye nexesha elininzi elichithwe ekubukeni iphonografi.
Izigqibo: Olu phononongo luyinoveli kuba lunika ukukhanya kunxulumano phakathi kokubukela iphonografi kunye nomngcipheko wesondo othathela usulelo lwe-HIV. Izifundo zexesha elizayo kule ndawo kufuneka zigxininise ekuqondeni indlela umxholo wephonografi; ngakumbi, ukujongwa kwezenzo zesondo ezingakhuselekanga nezikhuselweyo, kunokuchaphazela ukuziphatha okuyingozi ngokwesondo.
Igama elingundoqo elongezelelweyo: ukuthatha umngcipheko ngokwesondo.
;