- Ukuvezwa ngokugqithisileyo kwimifanekiso ethambileyo yadityaniswa neembono eziphantsi zabasetyhini
- Iingcali zengqondo zithi kukhokelela ekubeni abantu bangabi namvakalelo kwimifanekiso
- Bongeza ukuba akucaci ukuba umkhwa uqhuba isimo sengqondo okanye ngokuphambene
- Abaphandi bathi uphando oluninzi luyafuneka ukufunda imiphumo yokuvezwa
NguRyan O'Hare weMailOnline
Ipapashwe: 18:01 EST, 14 Juni 2016 |
Ukufikelela kwishelufu ephezulu rhoqo kunokukhokelela ekubeni ubajongele phantsi abantu basetyhini.
Iingcali zengqondo ziye zafumanisa ukuba iphonografi ethambileyo kakhulu inokunxulunyaniswa nembono ephantsi yabasetyhini, kwaye ikhokelela ekubeni abantu bangabi namvakalelo kwimifanekiso evuselela inkanuko.
Iziphumo zophando ziya kuboniswa kamva namhlanje kwiNkomfa yoNyaka yeBritish Psychological Society's Division of Forensic Psychology eBrighton.
Uphononongo lwangaphambili lubonise amakhonkco phakathi kwephonografi kunye nokwanda kokutenxa ngokwesondo, kubandakanya izenzo ezigwenxa zesini, izimo zengqondo ezingalunganga kubudlelwane obusondeleyo kunye nokwamkelwa kweentsomi zodlwengulo.
Kodwa iziphumo ze-porn ezithambileyo, kubandakanywa nemifanekiso efunyenwe kumaphephandaba e-tabloid kunye neewebhusayithi, azifundwanga kakuhle.
USophie Daniels kunye noGqirha uSimon Duff weDyunivesithi yaseNottingham bathi oku kunqongophala kophando kuyamangalisa, njengoko abantu bebonakala beboniswa imifanekiso 'ethambileyo' yabasetyhini kumajelo eendaba, iintengiso kunye nokusebenzisa amajelo asekuhlaleni.
Esi sibini sijonge nawaphi na amakhonkco phakathi kokuba umntu evezwe kangakanani kwimifanekiso ethambileyo yabasetyhini kunye nokucinga kunye nokuziphatha kwabo ngabasetyhini.
Baye bafumanisa ukuba abantu abasoloko bevezwa kwimifanekiso ethambileyo baphelelwa yimvakalelo kubo kwaye bekunqabile ukuba bayichaze 'njengephonografi' kunabantu abanamanqanaba asezantsi okuvezwa.
Ukongeza, uphononongo lubonise ukuba abantu abajonga imifanekiso ethambileyo kaninzi babengenakukwazi ukubamba iimbono ezintle ngabasetyhini.
Nangona kunjalo, abaphandi bongeza ukuba akucaci ukuba lo mkhwa uqhuba isimo sengqondo okanye ngokuchaseneyo.
'Kunzima ukukhetha unobangela kunye nesiphumo ngolu hlobo lophando, ngoko ke akunakwenzeka ukuthetha ukuba iphonografi ethambileyo iguqula isimo sengqondo ngabasetyhini,' kuchaza uGqr Duff.
Wongezelela athi: 'Ngokomzekelo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba abantu abangenasimo sengqondo esikhuthazayo ngamabhinqa baye bakhangele imifanekiso engamanyala engafanelekanga.
'Nangona kunjalo, kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kwamaxesha amaninzi okuvezwa kwi-soft-core pornography kunye nezimo zengqondo ezibhekiselele kubasetyhini kwaye oko kuqinisekisa ukuphononongwa okungakumbi.'
Ngokubhekiselele kwizicelo zehlabathi zokwenyani, iqela lithi kukho impikiswano yokulawulwa okungqongqo kovavanyo kumajelo eendaba ajikeleze imifanekiso ethambileyo.
Kodwa bongeza ukuba uphando olongezelelweyo luyafuneka ukuqonda naziphi na iimpembelelo ezinokuthi zibekho kwimpilo yoluntu, njengaleyo ibonwa ngemifanekiso enzima kakhulu.
'Olu phando alugqitywanga kweli nqanaba kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo alwanelanga ukwenza izigqibo malunga nesizathu kunye nesiphumo okanye malunga nayo nayiphi na isoyikiso kwimpilo yoluntu,' utshilo uKaye Wellings, uNjingalwazi wezeMpilo yezoSondo kunye neNzala, iSikolo saseLondon sezococeko kunye neTropical Medicine.
'Kukho iinkcukacha ezinqongophele kakhulu ezifumanekayo ngoko ke asinakukwazi ukuba uphando olo luqhutywe ngamandla kangakanani na. Abo baphononongwayo yayiyisampuli encinci yabafundi abangekabinazidanga kwaye abameleli abemi.
Unjingalwazi uWellings wongezelela wathi: 'Ukuze sikwazi ukunyusa isenzo sempilo yoluntu ukunceda abantu bajongane nephonografi, kufuneka siqonde ngcono abaqhubi, kwaye ngenxa yoko kufuneka kuqala sifune izifundo ezinkulu nezingcono.'
UGqr Duff uxelele i-MailOnline: 'Kufuneka siphonononge ngakumbi ukuba ubudlelwane buyenye yesizathu okanye hayi, ke okwangoku into enomdla kukuba kukho ubudlelwane phakathi kwe-soft-core, esiyichaze njengohlobo lwemathiriyeli esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. kwiintengiso kunye nemifanekiso eqaqambileyo, kunye nezimo zengqondo, ezingabonakali zibonakaliswe ngaphambili.
Wongeze wathi: 'Asicebisi sizathu kwaye asicebisi naluphi na uncedo oluchanekileyo olusetyenzisiweyo ngeli xesha.'
Ubungqina bubonisa ukuba ukubukela imifanekiso engamanyala kunokuba nemiphumo emibi ebantwaneni.
Uphononongo, olupapashwe namhlanje yiYunivesithi yaseMiddlesex, lufumanise ukuba uninzi lwabantwana bachanabeka kwiphonografi ngabakwishumi elivisayo, okushiya uninzi lusemngciphekweni wokuba 'bangabi nazimvakalelo' kwimpembelelo yalo.
Abaphandi bafumanise ukuba ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sabantwana abaneminyaka eli-11 ukuya kwe-16 ubudala baye badibana nezinto ezingamanyala kwi-Intanethi, kunye neepesenti ezingama-94 bazibonile xa beneminyaka eyi-14, kodwa ngaphezulu kwesinye kwabane babesele beyibonile imifanekiso enjalo nge-11 okanye i-12.
Abantwana bafunyenwe befikelela kwiisayithi ezilinganiswe ngu-X ngeefowuni zabo, kunye nesinye kwisithathu sabo babuzwayo bathi baqale babona iphonografi kwisixhobo esiphathwa ngesandla.
Abaphandi bathethe ngaphezu kwe-1,000 yabantwana abaneminyaka eyi-11 ukuya kwi-16 njengenxalenye yophononongo, eyona nto ijongwa kakhulu kwimpembelelo ye-porn kubafundi bezikolo zasesekondari e-UK ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Umbutho wesisa wabantwana i-NSPCC ithe sonke isizukulwana sabantwana sisemngciphekweni 'wokuhluthwa ubuntwana baso' ngokuboniswa imifanekiso engamanyala besebancinane.
Isithethi seSebe leNkcubeko, eMedia neMidlalo sithe urhulumente uzama ukunyanzelisa iindlela ezingqongqo zokuqinisekisa iminyaka kwiiwebhusayithi.
Bongeze bathi: 'Ukugcina abantwana bekhuselekile kwi-intanethi yenye yezinto eziphambili kuRhulumente. Kanye njengokuba sisenza ngaphandle kwe-intanethi, sifuna ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantwana bayathintelwa ekufikeleleni kwizinto ezingamanyala kwi-intanethi ekufuneka zijongwe ngabantu abadala kuphela.'
INGABA I-PORN IKHOKELELA KWIIMBONO EZINGAMBI OKANYE OKUNYE?
Abaphandi baphonononge amakhonkco phakathi kwendlela umntu atyhileke ngayo kwimifanekiso ethambileyo yabasetyhini kunye nokucinga kunye nokuziphatha kwabo ngabasetyhini.
Baye bafumanisa ukuba abantu abasoloko bevezwa kwimifanekiso ethambileyo baphelelwa yimvakalelo kubo kwaye bekunqabile ukuba bayichaze 'njengephonografi' kunabantu abanamanqanaba asezantsi okuvezwa.
Ukongeza, uphononongo lubonise ukuba abantu abajonga imifanekiso ethambileyo kaninzi babengenakukwazi ukubamba iimbono ezintle ngabasetyhini.
Nangona kunjalo, abaphandi bongeza ukuba akucaci ukuba lo mkhwa uqhuba isimo sengqondo okanye ngokuchaseneyo, uchaza ukuba kunzima ukukhetha olu hlobo lophando ngenxa yezinto ezininzi ezichaphazelekayo.
Ngaphezu koko, uphando alukhange luhlaziywe ngoontanga kwaye alupapashwa kwijenali.
IPHUMELELE ELIWONA KUBANTWANA
Kuphononongo lwabantwana abangaphezu kwe-1,000 e-UK abaneminyaka eyi-11 ukuya kwi-16, ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha bathi baye badibana nezinto ezingamanyala kwi-Intanethi.
Phantse bonke (ama-94 ekhulwini) babesele beyibonile imifanekiso xa beneminyaka eli-14 ubudala, kodwa abangaphezu kwesinye kwabane babesele beyibonile imifanekiso enjalo nge-11 okanye i-12.
Abantwana bafunyenwe befikelela kwiisayithi ezilinganiswe ngu-X ngeefowuni zabo, kunye nesinye kwisithathu sabo babuzwayo bathi baqale babona iphonografi kwisixhobo esiphathwa ngesandla.
Uvavanyo, olugunyaziswe yi-NSPCC kunye noMkomishinala waBantwana waseNgilani, kwakhona kwafumaniseka ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba ulutsha lufumane imathiriyeli ngempazamo (ipesenti ezingama-28) kunokuba bazifune (i-19 leepesenti).
I-NSPCC ithe sonke isizukulwana sabantwana sisemngciphekweni 'wokuhluthwa ubuntwana babo' ngenxa yokuboniswa kwephonografi besebancinci.
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