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https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-019-1435-4
Abstract
Ukuboniswa kwephonografi ngokubanzi kuye kwanxulunyaniswa nobundlobongela obuphakathi kwabantu abafikisayo kunye nobundlobongela obuphathelele kwezesondo, kodwa kuncinci okwaziwayo malunga nokuchanabeka kwiphonografi enobundlobongela. Uphononongo lwangoku luvavanye umbutho wokuvezwa koonografi obunobundlobongela kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zobundlobongela obukwishumi elivisayo (TDV) usebenzisa idatha yophando olusisiseko ukusuka kwisampulu yabafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo zeBanga le-10 abaye babika ukuba babe nobudlelwane bobudlelwane kunyaka odlulileyo.n = 1694). Iimodeli zohlengahlengiso ezilungelelaniswe ngokwesini zenze ulungelelwaniso olulungelelanisiweyo lwabantu, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, imbali yokunqunyanyiswa / ukugxothwa, isimo sengqondo esilinganayo ngokwesini, kunye nokunyamezela iintsomi zodlwengulo ukuchonga unxulumano olubalulekileyo phakathi kokuvezwa kwephonografi enobundlobongela kunye nokuzixela ngokwasemzimbeni, ngokwesondo, kunye nokoyikisa iTDV. ukwenza kunye nokuphathwa kakubi. Ukuvezwa kobukrelekrele obunobundlobongela kwakudityaniswa nazo zonke iintlobo ze-TDV, nangona iipatheni zahlukile kwisini. Amakhwenkwe abonakaliswe kwimifanekiso engamanyala enobundlobongela yayiyizihlandlo ze-2-3 ingakumbi zokuxela ukonakaliswa ngokwesondo kwe-TDV kunye nokuxhatshazwa kunye nokuhlaselwa ngomzimba kwe-TDV, ngelixa amantombazana abhenciswa ukubukela imifanekiso engamanyala enobundlobongela ayengaphezulu kwamaxesha e-1.5 amathuba okuba abekhona ekusongeleni i-TDV xa kuthelekiswa nabalingane babo. Izicwangciso ezibanzi zokuthintela i-TDV zinokuqwalasela imingcipheko enokubakho enxulumene nokuvezwa kwimifanekiso engamanyala enobundlobongela, ngakumbi kumakhwenkwe, kwaye ibonelele ngolunye umthombo wemfundo malunga nokuziphatha okunempilo ngokwesondo kunye nobudlelwane.
Amagama angundoqo: Ubundlobongela obuphakathi kwabaselula Iphonografi Imiba yomngcipheko Uthintelo lobundlobongela
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