J Adolesc Health. 2007 Feb; 40 (2): 116-26. Epub 2006 Aug 30.
Mitchell KJ, Wolak J, Finkelhor D.
imvelaphi
Izigxeko ezibhekiselele kwiZiko Lophando, kwiYunivesithi yaseNew Hampshire, eDurham, eNew Hampshire i03824-3586, eU.SA. [imeyile ikhuselwe]
Abstract
INJONGO:
Olu pho nonongo lusetyenziswe ukulandelela ukuhamba kwimibiko yeengxoxo ezingafunekiyo zesini, ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokungafuneki kwimibala engamanyala nge-intanethi phakathi kwe-2000 kunye ne-2005 kumaqela amaninzi eentlobo zolutsha.
IINDLELA:
Idatha ye-cross-sectional iqokelelwe kwiiseshoni ezimbini zeefowuni ezilinganayo ze-1500 abasebenzisi be-intanethi, iminyaka eyi-10 kwiminyaka eyi-17. Ukuhlalutya kwamanzi kunye nokuhlalutya kusetshenziselwa ukujonga ukuba ipesenti yolutsha oluchazela amava e-Intanethi angayifuni ayitshintshe kwi-2005, xa kuthelekiswa ne-2000.
IINKCUKACHA:
Iziganeko eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela ze-5 zonyaka zokubika iingcingo ezingafunekiyo zesini, ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokungafunwa okungafunekiyo kwiimifanekiso engamanyala ehlukeneyo ngobudala, ubulili, ubuhlanga kunye nemali engenayo. Ngokukodwa, ukuncipha kwepesenti yolutsha ukuxela izicalulo zesondo kubonakala kubini abafana kunye namantombazana, onke amaqela eminyaka, kodwa kungekhona phakathi kolutsha oluncinci kunye nalabo abahlala kwimimandla engaphantsi. Ukwanda kwintlukwano phakathi kwamacandelo athile yolutsha kuye kwachazwa ngokunyuka kwindleko yokusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo. Ukunyuka kokungabikho okufunwa yi-pornography kubonakala ngokucacileyo phakathi kwe-10- ku-12-ubudala ubudala, i-16- ku-17-ubudala ubudala, amakhwenkwe, kunye nabaMhlophe, abangenabo abaseSpeyin.
IMISEBENZI:
Ukuhla kwepesenti yolutsha ukuxela izicalulo zesini kunokuthi kube yimpembelelo yomsebenzi kunye nomsebenzi wokuthotyelwa komthetho kule ngxaki kwiminyaka esipheleleyo. Imizamo yokukhusela okujoliswe kuyo yolutsha oluncinci kunye nabahlala kwimimandla engaphantsi kakhulu kufuneka baphuhliswe. Ukunyuka kwezinto ezingabonakaliyo zoononophala kungabonakalisa utshintsho lwezobuchwepheshe ezifana nezithombe zedijithali, ukunxibelelana kwe-intanethi ngokukhawuleza kunye nokugcinwa kwekhomputha, kwakunye neendlela zokuthengisa ngokugqithisileyo zabathengisi boonografi.
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