I-Debunking uKris Taylor "Iimbalwa ezinzima malunga neSono kunye ne-Erectile Dysfunction"

intshayelelo

Ndothukile kwaye ndaxakwa ngumfundi we-grad uKris Taylor yakutshanje vice inqaku ekusebenziseni i-porn kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo. Kwinqaku lakhe uTaylor akamelanga nje kuphela umxholo we Uphononongo lwe-2016 loncwadi endilubhalileyo kunye ne-7 oogqirha baselwandle base-US, wakhetha ukushiya ngaphezu kwezifundo ze-40 ezidibanisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-porn kwiingxaki zesondo kunye nokuhla kwenkanuko yesini. Phambi kokuba ndijongane namacandelo athile enqaku likaKris Taylor nantsi izifundo kunye namanqaku awanikiweyo, kodwa wakhetha ukungahoyi kwinqaku lakhe:

Ngaphezulu kwezifundo ze-40 ezidibanisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-porn okanye umlutha we-porn kwi-dysfunctions yesondo kunye nokunciphisa ukuvuswa. The Izifundo zokuqala ze-7 kuluhlu lubonisa bangela, njengoko abathathi-nxaxheba banqamle ukusetyenziswa koononophelo kwaye baphilisa izidlovane ezingapheliyo zesondo.
Ngaphezulu kwezifundo ze-80 ezidibanisa ukusetyenziswa koononophelo ukuya kwisini esincinci kunye nolwaneliseko lobuhlobo.
Amanqaku, udliwano-ndlebe kunye neevidiyo ezichaza iingcali ezingaphezu kwe-150 (urology profesors, urologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, sexologists, MDs) abavuma kwaye baphumelele ukuphatha i-porn-induced ED kunye ne-porn-induced loss of sexual desire.
Izifundo ze-60 Ukunika ingxelo ngeziphumo ezihambelana nokwanda kokusetyenziswa kwe-porn (ukunyamezelana), ukuhlala kwi-porn, kunye neempawu zokurhoxa.
Zonke izifundo ze-neurological ezipapashwe kubasebenzisi be-porn / abasebenzisa isondo: Izifundo ze-neuroscience ezingama-55 (I-MRI, i-fMRI, i-EEG, i-neurospychological, i-hormonal) ibonelela ngenkxaso eqinile kwimodeli yokulutha.
Ukuphononongwa okungama-31 koncwadi kunye neenkcazo ngoosonzululwazi bemithambo-luvo abaphezulu ehlabathini. Zonke ziboleka inkxaso kwimodeli yokulutha iphonografi.
Phantse ama-3,000 amabali omntu wokuqala wokubuyisela kwiingxaki zesondo ezibangelwa ngamanyala (Ukubuyisela kwakhona ii-akhawunti 1, Ukubuyisela kwakhona ii-akhawunti 2, Ukubuyisela kwakhona ii-akhawunti 3, Iifutshane zokubuyisela ze-PIED).

Inxalenye yesi siqwenga iya kuba nezicatshulwa ezivela kwinqaku likaKris Taylor lilandelwa ngamagqabantshintshi eYBOP, kunye nezicatshulwa ezivela Uphononongo lwe-2016 loncwadi endilubhalileyo kunye ne-7 oogqirha baselwandle base-US.

Inyaniso emva kwamazinga angoku kunye nembali yokungasebenzi ngokwesondo kubafana abancinci.

KRIS TAYLOR: "Ukubandakanyeka kwi-porn: Lungiselela itsunami yabantu abonakeleyo," yalumkisa iHerald kunyaka ophelile. Bacaphula isazi ngesondo eseBrisbane uLiz Walker, esithi "Ngaphambi kokuba i-intanethi ibonakale, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile kumadoda angaphantsi kwe-40 kwabikwa malunga neepesenti ze-2-5, ngoku eli nani liye laxhuma phakathi kwe-27 kunye ne-33 yeepesenti."

Iipesenti ezinikwe nguLiz Walker bezichanekile kwaye zibhalwe kuzo zombini kweli nqaku.Uphando luqinisekisa ubungqina obunzulu bokusasazeka ngokwesini) kwaye kolu hlaziyo olubanzi loncwadi olubandakanya oogqirha be-7 US Navy kunye nam: Ngaba iinthombe zoononopasho ze-intanethi zibangelwa izidakamizwa zesondo? Ukuphononongwa ngeeNgxelo zeKlinikhi (2016). Phakathi kwaba babhali basibhozo kwakukho oogqirha abasixhenxe abanobu buchule bulandelayo: oogqirha ababini be<em>urologists, isazi ngemithambo-luvo, noogqirha bengqondo ababini, nogqirha ngokubanzi.” Omnye umbhali, uDkt. Klam, unguMlawuli weMpilo yengqondo kwiZiko lezoNyango leNaval - eSan Diego. Aba gqirha basixhenxe bachithe ixesha elininzi lomsebenzi wabo benyanga (ikakhulu) abafana.

KRIS TAYLOR: “Kodwa xa uzama ukufumana uphando alukhankanyayo, into iya iba mandundu. Umthombo wakhe lo iphepha, ethi yona inike amanani athathwe kuwo Mbini amaphepha – akukho nto ibhekisa kuyo imifanekiso engamanyala njengebangela. Singasathethi ke ukuba umbhali wesibini wephepha UGary Wilson, iphulo elaziwayo lokuchasa amanyala.”

UTaylor ucaphula iphepha loMkhosi waManzi waseMelika kwaye uqhubeleka nokuwuchaza kakubi umxholo walo (mhlawumbi ngethemba lokuba akukho mntu uya kuwenza. nqakraza kwikhonkco). UTaylor "ucebisa" ukuba iphepha lethu licatshulwe kuphela Izifundo ezi-2 ezizimeleyo zokuxhasa ibango lokuba amazinga e-ED kumadoda angaphantsi kwe-40 aye anyuka ngokukhawuleza ukususela ekufikeni kweendawo ze-tube zokusakaza (2006). Enyanisweni, sihlolisise yonke into PubMed Uphononongo oludwelisiweyo olupapashwe ngaphambili olubonelela ngamazinga okungasebenzi ngokwesondo kumadoda angaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40.

Siphinde sihlolisise zonke ii-meta-studies ze-PubMed ezifunyenweyo kunye nohlalutyo lweemeta ezivavanya amazinga e-ED kumadoda amabini ngaphezulu nangaphantsi kwe-40. Uhlalutyo lwe-meta luphononongo oluphonononga zonke izifundo zangaphambili kwisifundo esithile, kwaye ludwelise idatha echaphazelekayo. (UTaylor usenokungazi ukuba uhlalutyo lwemeta lunjani uqhagamshele kwenye ye-meta-analysis sicaphule.)

Iphepha lethu lacaphula ntoni kwi-2^nd umhlathi ukuxhasa ibango lokuba amazinga e-ED yembali kumadoda angaphantsi abe phakathi kwe-2-5%? (Kunikiwe la manani alandelayo acatshulweyo kunye namakhonkco awo okuqala.)

[2] - (2000) Uhlalutyo lwe-Meta oluphonononge izifundo ezingama-93 ezivela kwihlabathi liphela.
[3] – (1992) Uphando olukhulu lwaseMelika.
[5] - (2001) amazinga e-ED avela kumazwe angama-29 aphuhlileyo (izifundo ze-13,000).
Ayikhankanywanga: I Ingxelo yeKinsey iphelile ukuba ukusasazeka kwe-ED kwakungaphantsi kwe-1% kumadoda amancinane kuneminyaka eyi-30, ngaphantsi kwe-3% kulezo 30-45.

UTaylor usilele ukubonelela ngophononongo olunye ukuphikisa ibango lethu lokuba amazinga e-ED kumadoda angaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40 aye axelwa rhoqo phakathi kwe-2-5%. Endaweni yoko, wazama ukulahlekisa umfundi ngesifundo esisodwa se-2013, ethetha ukuba amazinga aphezulu okungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile kumadoda aselula ahlala eqhelekile. Nangona kunjalo, eli phepha likwaxhasa amabango ethu. Uthe:

KRIS TAYLOR: "Ngolunye uqikelelo 'ukungasebenzi kakuhle' kwe-erectile kungenzeka malunga isiqingatha samadoda onke, kunye ne-1 kwi-4 indoda efuna unyango lwe-erectile dysfunction uza kuba ngaphantsi kwe-40. "

Nangona kunjalo, ababhali bephepha bamangaliswa ngokucacileyo xa befumanisa ukuba i-25% yamadoda atyelela oogqirha ngenxa ye-erectile dysfunction yayingaphantsi kwe-40. Igama lophononongo lithi konke: Isigulana esinye kweZine ezisanda kufunyaniswa ukuba zine-Erectile Dysfunction ngumfana oselula-Umfanekiso obuhlungu ovela kuQeqesho lweMihla le yeKlinikhi. (Uphononongo aluzange luvavanye amazinga e-ED kubemi ngokubanzi.)

Ngapha koko, iphepha lethu lacaphula ntoni kwi-3^rd ukuxhasa ibango lokuba uphononongo lwamva nje lunika ingxelo ephezulu kakhulu yokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo kumadoda angaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40?

[9] – (2013). Esi sifundo singasentla. Amazinga e-ED enzima aphantse abe yi-10% ephezulu kunamadoda angaphezu kwama-40.
[6] – (2015). Abantu baseYurophu, i-18-40, amazinga e-ED avela kwi-14% -28%. I-libido ephantsi iphezulu njenge-37%.
[8] – (2012). Amazinga e-ED ye-30% kwi-cross-section yamadoda aseSwitzerland aneminyaka eyi-18-24.
[10] – (2014). Amadoda aneminyaka eyi-16-21: ED (27%), umnqweno wesondo ophantsi (24%), iingxaki ze-orgasm (11%).
[11] – (2016). Uphononongo lwexesha elide lwe-2 apho bafumanisa ukuba, ngaphezu kwee-checkpoints ezininzi ngexesha le-2 iminyaka, iipesenti ezilandelayo ze-16-21 yamadoda ubudala: ukwaneliseka okuphantsi ngokwesondo (47.9%), umnqweno ophantsi (46.2%), iingxaki kumsebenzi we-erectile ( 45.3%).
[12] – (2014). Ukuxilongwa okutsha kwe-ED kwi-servicemen esebenzayo yabika ukuba amazinga aye aphindwe kabini phakathi kwe-2004 kunye ne-2013.
[13] – (2014). Uphononongo olunqamlezileyo lomsebenzi osebenzayo wamajoni angamadoda aneminyaka eyi-21-40 lufumene umlinganiselo we-ED we-33.2%.
[16] – (2010). Uphononongo lwaseBrazil lwamadoda i-18-40 ibike imilinganiselo ye-ED ye-35%.

I-takeaway: Amabango okuba amazinga embali yolutsha lwe-ED asuka kwi-1-5 ipesenti, kwaye ukuba izifundo ukususela kwi-2010 ziye zabika ukwanda okukhulu kwamazinga e-ED axhaswa luncwadi oluphononongwa ngontanga. Bonke obu bungqina bungasentla (kunye nangaphezulu) buboniswe kwimihlathi yokuqala ye-3 yephepha le-US Navy. Le nyaniso ibonisa ukuba uKris Taylor walahlekisa ngabom vice kunye nabafundi bayo.

Izifundo ze-40 ikhonkco lokusebenzisa i-porn/umlutha we-porn kwiingxaki zesondo kunye nokuvuswa okuphantsi (konke kushiywe nguTaylor)

KRIS TAYLOR: “Ngelixa ndikhangela uphando olungento yanto exhasa isikhundla sokuba iphonografi ibangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile, ndifumene uninzi lwezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo zokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile. Iphonografi ayikho phakathi kwazo. Oku kuquka ukudandatheka, ukuxhalaba, uvalo, ukusebenzisa amayeza athile, ukutshaya, utywala kunye nokusebenzisa kakubi iziyobisi, kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo ezifana nesifo seswekile nesifo sentliziyo. Nokukhwela ibhayisekile ixesha elide kunokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile okwethutyana ukuba isitulo sebhayisekile sicinezela imithambo-luvo kwiperineum.

Okokuqala siza kujongana noKris Taylor "ukukhangela ngelize uphando oluxhasa isikhundla sokuba iphonografi ibangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile." Eli bango kunzima ukuliginya njengoko uTaylor wayenikwe ngaphambili lephepha leYBOP nguLiz Walker. Iqulethe ngaphezu kwezifundo ze-40 ezidibanisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-porn okanye umlutha we-porn kwi-dysfunctions yesondo kunye nokunciphisa ukuvuswa. I Izifundo ze-7 zokuqala eziluhlu bonisa u kudala, njengoko abathathi-nxaxheba baphelisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-porn kwaye baphilisa ukungasebenzi kwesondo okungapheliyo (enye yabathathu liphepha lomkhosi wamanzi wase-US, elibandakanya iingxelo zetyala). Ishumi elinesithandathu kwezi zifundo zenze ukuba zibe kwiphepha le-2016 US Navy, kwaye zaziswa ngalo mhlathi:

Nangona izifundo zokungenelela ezinjalo ziza kuba zikhanyisa kakhulu, ukuphononongwa kwethu kwincwadi kufumana iindidi ezininzi eziye zahambelana nokugqithisa iifrafikhi kunye nokukhangela, kunye neengxaki zokusebenza ngokwesini [27, 31, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43], kubandakanywa nobunzima be-orgasming, ukunciphisa i-libido okanye umsebenzi we-erectile [27, 30, 31, 35, 43, 44], imiphumo emibi kwisini esahlukileyo [37], ukunciphisa ubumnandi bokuthandana ngokwesondo [37, 41, 45], ubuncinci besondo kunye nolwalamano nolweneliseko [38, 39, 40, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47], ukhetho lokusebenzisa iphonografi kwi-Intanethi ukufikelela kunye nokugcina ukuvuseleleka ngokulala neqabane [42], kunye nobuchopho obukhulu ekusebenziseni imifanekiso engamanyala kulabo bavakalisa umnqweno omncinane ngesondo kunye namalingani [48].

Olu phononongo lulandelayo luye lwapapashwa emva kokuba kuvele iphepha loMkhosi wase-US: Imikhwa yokuphulula amalungu esini kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo, ngo-2016. Njengephepha lethu, nayo ibonise i-causation njengoko amadoda angama-35 aphuhlisa i-erectile dysfunction kunye / okanye i-anorgasmia ezama ukuyeka i-porn kunye nokunciphisa i-masturbation. Uphononongo luchaze ukuba amadoda angama-19 afumana ukuphucuka okukhulu ngexesha umbhali ebhala iphepha. Umbhali ngugqirha wengqondo waseFransi ongumongameli wangoku we European Federation of Sexology. Akanguye “ongumntu ozimiseleyo wokuchasa amanyala,” kodwa uye waphawula ukuba uninzi lwamadoda awavavanyayo ayengamakhoboka ephonografi.

Isiphelo: I-masturbation yomlutha, ehlala ihamba kunye nokuxhomekeka kwi-cyber-pornography, ibonwe ukuba idlala indima kwi-etiology yeentlobo ezithile ze-erectile dysfunction okanye i-coital anejaculation.

Ukuthatha indawo: UKris Taylor wanikwa izifundo ezininzi ezinxibelelanisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-porn kwiingxaki zesondo kunye nokuhla kwenkanuko, kunye kwizifundo ze-80 ukudibanisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-porn ukunciphisa ukwaneliseka ngokwesondo kunye nobudlelwane. Kwakhona, uTaylor ulahlekisa ngabom vice kunye nabafundi bayo.

I-500% okanye ukunyuka kwe-ED yolutsha kwiminyaka eyi-10 edlulileyo ayikwazi ukuchazwa yizinto eziqhelekileyo

UKris Taylor ubanga ukuba ukonyuka okumangalisayo kolutsha lwe-ED kufuneka kubangelwe zizinto ezidla ngokunxulunyaniswa ne-ED kumadoda angaphezu kwama-40.

KRIS TAYLOR: Ngelixa ndikhangela ngelize uphando oluxhasa isikhundla sokuba iphonografi ibangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile, ndifumene iindidi zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile. Iphonografi ayikho phakathi kwazo. Oku kuquka ukudandatheka, ukuxhalaba, uvalo, ukusebenzisa amayeza athile, ukutshaya, utywala kunye nokusebenzisa kakubi iziyobisi, kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo ezifana nesifo seswekile nesifo sentliziyo. Nokukhwela ibhayisekile ixesha elide kunokubangela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile okwethutyana ukuba isitulo sebhayisekile sicinezela imithambo-luvo kwiperineum.

Njengoko kuchazwe kwiphepha lethu, ukutshaya, isifo sikashukela nesifo senhliziyo akunakwenzeka ukuba i-ED kumadoda phantsi kwe40 (icitation 16). Kuthatha iminyaka yokutshaya okanye isifo sikashukela esingalawulwayo ukuze kubonakale umonakalo we-neuro-vascular obunzima ngokwaneleyo ukudala i-ED engapheliyo. Kwiphepha lethu:

Ngokwesiko, i-ED ibonwe njengengxaki exhomekeke kwiminyaka [2], kunye nokuphanda iingxaki ze-ED kumadoda angaphantsi kwe-40 baye bahluleka ukufumanisa izinto ezixhomekeke ku-ED kumadoda amadala, njengokubhema, ukusela utywala, ukunyameka, ubomi obusondezayo, isifo sikashukela, isifo soxinzelelo, isifo se-cardiovascular, kunye ne-hyperlipidemia [16].

Ngoko "ukuthatha amayeza athile, ukutshaya, utywala kunye nokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni, "U akukho namanqanaba ezi zinto ezihambelanayo eziye zanda ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-15 yokugqibela (ukutshaya kwenene kuye kwehla). Kwiphepha le-US Navy:

Nangona kunjalo, ayikho into edibeneyo yokulungelelanisa i-ED ye-psychogenic ebonakala ilungele ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kwenyuka kwimiba engxaki yobunini. Ngokomzekelo, abanye abaphandi baphoxisa ukuba ukunyuka kweengxaki zesini zolutsha kufuneka kube ngumphumo wokuphila okungenampilo, njengokunyanyisa, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi kunye nokubhema (izinto ezidlulileyo ezihambelanayo ne-ED). Kanti le miqobo yokuphila ayizange ishintshe ngokuthe ngqo, okanye iyancipha, kwiminyaka yokugqibela ye-20: Amanani amaninzi e-US amadoda aneminyaka elidala i-20-40 yenyuka kuphela i-4% phakathi kwe-1999 ne-2008 [19]; Iirhafu zokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni phakathi kwabemi base-US abaneminyaka eyi-12 okanye abadala baye bazinzile kwiminyaka yokugqibela ye-15 [20]; kunye namazinga okutshaya abantu abadala base-US benqabile ukusuka kwi-25% kwi-1993 ukuya ku-19% kwi-2011 [21].

Ngoko "ukudakumba, ixhala, uvalo, ” akukho nanye kwezi unobangela i-erectile dysfunction, zivele zibuthathaka kwi-ED. Enyanisweni, ezinye iingxelo zengxelo ezidandathekileyo kunye nezigulane ezixhalabileyo eliphezulu umnqweno wesondo. Olunye uphononongo lubonisa okucacileyo: ukudakumba akubangeli i-ED; ukuba no-ED kwandisa amanqaku kwiimvavanyo zokudakumba. Kwiphepha lomkhosi wamanzi waseMelika:

Abanye abalobi banika iingcebiso zengqondo. Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka njani ukuba uxhalaba kunye nokudandatheka ngenxa yokunyuka ngokukhawuleza ubunzima bezesondo zobutsha kunika ubudlelwane obunzima phakathi kwesifiso sozesondo kunye nokuxinezeleka nokuxhalaba? Ezinye izigulane ezixinezelekileyo nezixhalabisayo zichaza umnqweno omncinci wesondo xa abanye bebika intshiseko yesondo [22, 23, 24, 25]. Ulwalamano oluphakathi kokudandatheka kunye no-ED mhlawumbi luyiyo-bidirectional kwaye isebenza ngokubambisana, kusenokubangelwa yintsebenziswano yesondo, ingakumbi kubafana abaselula [26].

Njengoko besitshilo kwisiphelo sephepha lethu:

Izinto eziqhelekileyo eziye zachaza ubunzima bezesondo kumadoda zibonakala zingenelisekanga kwi-akhawunti ngokunyuka okukhulu kwiinkcaso zesondo kunye nesifiso esincinci sesini kwindoda phantsi kwe-40.

Olu phononongo luka-2018 kwizigulana ze-urology ezingaphantsi kweminyaka engama-40 zafumanisa ukuba izigulana ezine-ED azahlukanga kumadoda angenayo i-ED, ngaloo ndlela ziphikisa iinkcazo zikaKris Taylor.Izinto zokungasebenzi kwe-Erectile phakathi kwaBafana abaselula-Ukufunyanwa kweeNqobo-UkuFundelwa kweeNkalo zoBomi):

Ngokubanzi, i-229 (75%) kunye ne-78 (25%) izigulane zinomsebenzi oqhelekileyo kunye no-Erectile (EF); phakathi kwezigulane ezine-ED, i-90 (i-29%) ine-IIEF-EF yamanqaku acetyiswayo kwi-ED enkulu. Izigulane ezingenazo ngaphandle kwe-ED azizange zihluke ngokubanzi ngokweminyaka yobudala, i-BMI, ukwanda kweengozi zengqondo, isimo sempilo jikelele, imbali yokutshaya), ukusetyenziswa kotywala kunye nomgangatho we-IPSS. Ngokufanayo, akukho mahluko echazwe ngokwemimiselo ye-sex hormones kunye neprofayili ye-lipid phakathi kwamaqela amabini.

Ezi ziphumo zibonise ukuba abafana abancinci abane-ED abahlukanga ngokweempawu zeklinikhi ezisisiseko ukusuka kwiqela elineminyaka yobudala enokuthelekiswa ne-EF eqhelekileyo, kodwa babonisa amanqaku aphantsi omnqweno wesini, ebonisa ngekliniki isizathu esinokubakho se-psychogenic se-ED.

Ngesizathu esithile abo abane-ED babenomnqweno ophantsi wesini (kufuneka babuze malunga ne-porn!) Ukuphinda, u-Kris Taylor, njengabanye abaphikisi be-ED be-porn-induced, bathi i-ED yamadoda aselula ibangelwa yimiba efanayo yomngcipheko ehambelana nayo. ED kumadoda angaphezu kweminyaka engama-40. La mabango awahambelani noncwadi oluphononongwe ngontanga.

Ekugqibeleni, ibango likaTaylor lokuba ukukhwela ibhayisekile kunxulumene ne-ED kutshanje ihlaziywe. Isicatshulwa kwinqaku:

"Njengoko ukuhamba ngebhayisikile kuzuza ukuthandwa, njengomdlalo wokuzilibazisa kunye nomdlalo oqeqeshiweyo, kubalulekile ukuba uluntu lwazi ukuba alukho unxibelelwano oluthembekileyo kwisifo se-urologic okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo," utshilo uGqr. Kevin McVary, isithethi seAmerican Urological. Umbutho.

Ukujongana namaphepha amabini uKris Taylor akhankanyiweyo (zombini zixoxwe kakhulu kuphononongo lwaManzi lwaseMelika)

Ukungawahoyi amaphepha e-7 abonisa ukuyekwa kokusetyenziswa koonografi kwi-intanethi ukubuyisela umva ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezesondo, kunye nezinye izifundo ezingama-35 ezinxibelelanisa ukusetyenziswa koonografi kwi-intanethi kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo kunye nokuvuswa okuphantsi, uTaylor ucaphule amaphepha e-2 "njengolona phando lukhoyo":

Kodwa olona phando sinalo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku aluwaxhasi amabango. Umzekelo, a 2015 cross-amacandelo online isifundo ezingama-3,948 XNUMX zesiCroatia, isiNorway nesiPhuthukezi amadoda epapashwe kwi Umbhalo Wezobisi Zosondo yabonisa ukuba “ngokwahlukileyo ekuvakaliseni izinto ezixhalabisa uluntu, iphonografi ayibonakali iyingozi enkulu kumnqweno wamadoda aselula, ubunzima bokuchama, okanye ubunzima be-orgasmic.” Elinye i2015 isifundo, ngeli xesha le-208 engekho unyango efuna amadoda aseMelika ibonise ukuba ukubukela iphonografi "kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba kuchaphazele kakubi ukusebenza kwezesondo, kuba iimpendulo ngokwenene zazinamandla kulabo bajonga ngakumbi [iphonografi]".

Akukho nalinye iphepha ebelisifundo sokwenyani, kwaye bobabini baye bagxekwa ngokusesikweni kuncwadi oluphononongwe ngoontanga. Omabini la maphepha axutyushwa ixesha elide kwi-US Navy yophononongo lweencwadi - endiya kuzikhuphela ngezantsi. Ndinento eninzi yokuthetha malunga namaphepha omabini, ngoko ke ndidale amacandelo ahlukeneyo ngalinye. Ndiza kuqala ngephepha lesibini elikhankanywe nguTaylor, kuba siqale sathetha ngalo ukuphonononga lwethu uncwadi.

IPAPER 2: Udumo kunye nePfaus, 2015.

KRIS TAYLOR ISICATSHULWA: Elinye i2015 isifundo, ngeli xesha le-208 engekho unyango efuna amadoda aseMelika bonisa ukuba ukubukela iphonografi "kwakungenakwenzeka ukuba kube nefuthe elibi ekusebenzeni ngokwesondo, kuba iimpendulo zazinamandla ngakumbi kwabo bajonga [iphonografi]".

Ndinikezela ngokugxekwa ngokusesikweni nguRichard Isenberg, MD kunye nokugxeka okubanzi kakhulu, kulandelwa ngamagqabaza am kunye nezicatshulwa ezivela kwiphepha laseMelika loMkhosi:

Kwiphepha elifanayo njengephepha: Incwadi kumhleli nguRichard A. Isenberg MD (2015)
Kukhulu kakhulu ukubeka ingqalelo: Akukho nto idibanisa kwiSifundo seDubious: Iingxelo zentsha 'I-ED Left engachazwanga (2015)

Ibango: Ngokuchasene nebango likaTaylor (kunye nebango lePrause & Pfaus), amadoda abukele iphonografi awazange abe "neempendulo ezinamandla." Akukho nalunye kwizifundo ezi-4 eziphantsi kwamabango ephepha ezivavanywe iimpendulo zesini okanye ngokwesondo kwilebhu. Yintoni eyabangwa nguPrause kunye noPfaus kwiphepha labo kukuba amadoda abukele i-porn ngakumbi alinganise ulonwabo lwabo luphezulu kancinci. ngelixa bebukela iifoto. Ibinzana eliphambili li ngelixa bebukela iifoto - hayi ngelixa usabelana ngesondo nomntu wokwenyani. Ukulinganisa okuvusa inkanuko ngelixa ubukela iphonografi akusixeleli nto malunga nokuvuka komntu okanye ukuma kwakhe xa ungajongi iphonografi. Ayisixeleli nto malunga ne-ED eyenziwe ngamanyala, okukungakwazi ukuvuswa ngokwaneleyo ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iifostile. Oko kwathiwa, iinkcukacha ezivela kwiPrause & Pfaus, 2015 ityhila ukuba ngekhe bavavanye ngokuchanekileyo amanqaku okuvusa izifundo zabo (ngakumbi ngezantsi).

Ngenxa yengxabano masicinge ukuba amadoda abukela iphonografi alinganise ukuvusa kwabo phezulu kunamadoda ajonge kancinci. Enye, esemthethweni, indlela yokutolika lo mahluko uvusayo phakathi kwala maqela mabini asebenzisa iphonografi kukuba amadoda abukele olona manyala abona lukhulu kancinci unqwenela ukusebenzisa i-porn. Oku kubakho ubungqina bokuba ku khuthazwa, eyona mkhulu umvuzo wesiphaluka (ubuchopho) kusebenze kunye nokukhanga xa uboniswe kwii-pornography. Sensitization (i-cue-reactivity kunye neminqweno) lolona tshintsho lwengqondo olunxulumene nokulutha.

Izifundo ezininzi zamva nje zeYunivesithi yaseCambridge zengqondo zibonise uvakalelo kubasebenzisi abangamanyala. Iingqondo zabathathi-nxaxheba zazivuselelekile ekuphenduleni ividiyo, nangona bengakhange "bathande" ezinye zezinto ezithandwayo ngokwesondo ngaphezu kolawulo lwabathathi-nxaxheba. Kumzekelo obalaseleyo wokuba uvakalelo lunokuchaphazela njani ukusebenza ngokwesondo, i-60% yezifundo zeCambridge zixeliwe iingxaki zokuvusa / i-erectile kunye namaqabane kodwa kungekhona ngoononophala. Ukufunda kwiCambridge:

"[I-porn addicts] ichaze ukuba ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo kwezixhobo zesondo ezicacileyo ... .. baye bafumana i-libido eyanciphayo okanye umsebenzi we-erectile ngokukodwa kubudlelwane bomzimba kunye nabasetyhini (nangona bengenabudlelwane kwizinto ezicacileyo ngesondo).

Kulula nje, Umsebenzisi we-porn onzima unokunika ingxelo ephezulu yokuvusa i-subjective (iminqweno) ukanti ufumana iingxaki zokumisa kunye neqabane. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukuvuswa kwakhe ekuphenduleni i-porn akusiyo ubungqina "bokusabela ngokwesondo" okanye ukusebenza kwe-erectile kunye neqabane. Izifundo ezinika ingxelo yokwazisa / iminqweno okanye i-cue-reactivity kubasebenzisi be-porn / amakhoboka ngesondo: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 , 22, 23, 24.

Ukunyaniseka emva kwePrause & Pfaus 2015: Olu yayingelophononongo kumadoda ane-ED. Yayingesosifundo kwaphela. Endaweni yoko, Umthandazo Ubanga ukuba uqokelele idatha kwizifundo zakhe ezine zangaphambili, akukho nanye ejongana nokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile. Kuyaphazamisa ukuba eli phepha likaNicole Prause kunye noJim Pfaus badlulise ukuphononongwa koontanga njengoko kungekho nanye idatha kwiphepha labo elihambelana nedatha kwizifundo ezine ezisisiseko apho iphepha elithi lisekelwe khona. Izinto ezingafaniyo azikho izithuba ezincinci, kodwa imingxuma engenako ukuvaleka. Ukongeza, iphepha lenze amabango amaninzi abubuxoki okanye angaxhaswanga yidatha.

Siqala ngamabango amanga awenziwe ngabini bobabini UNicole Prause kunye noJim Pfaus. Amanqaku amaninzi eentatheli malunga nolu phononongo athi ukusetyenziswa kwe-porn kukhokelela bhetele izilungiso, kodwa akusikho oko iphepha elikufumeneyo. Kwimibuzo edliwano-ndlebe, bobabini uNicole Prause kunye noJim Pfaus bathi bangamanqanaba okulinganisa kwibhuyibhile, kwaye ukuba amadoda asebenzisa i-pornography ayengabonakali kakuhle. Kwi Udliwano lwe-TV yeJim Pfaus UPfaus uthi:

"Sijonge ulungelelwaniso lwamandla abo okufumana ulabhoratri."

"Sifumene ulungelelwaniso lwe-liner kunye nenani le-porn ababeyijonga ekhaya, kwaye i-latency umzekelo abayifumana ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza."

In udliwano-ntanethi UNicole Prause wathi ukulungiswa kwemilinganiselo kwakulinganiswa kwibhulebhu. Iqhosha elichanekileyo ukusuka kumboniso:

"Okukhona abantu bebukela inkanuko ekhaya baneempendulo ezomeleleyo ze-erectile kwilebhu, ezingancitshiswanga."

Nangona eli phepha alizange lihlolisise umgangatho we-erection kwi-lab okanye "isantya sokwenza izinto." Lephepha kuphela zifunyenwe ukuba ucele abafana ukuba balinganise "ukuvuswa" kwabo emva kokubukela iphonografi ngokufutshane (kwaye akucaci kumaphepha angaphantsi ukuba le ngxelo ilula yokuzimela yabuzwa kuzo zonke izifundo). Ngayiphi na imeko, isicatshulwa esivela kwiphepha ngokwalo yavuma ukuba:

"Akukho datha yokuphendula amalungu esini ebandakanyiwe ukuxhasa amava abantu abazixelayo."

Kwimibini yesibini engasekelwe, umbhali okhokelayo uNicole Prause tweeted maxesha amaninzi malunga nokufunda, ukuvumela ihlabathi ukuba i-280 izifundo zibandakanyeke, kwaye "azinakho iingxaki ekhaya." Noko ke, ezi zifundo ezine ziqulethwe kuphela kwizifundo zesilisa ze-234, ngoko "i-280" ihamba ngendlela.

Ibango lesithathu elingaxhaswanga: UMbhali weLeta ebalulekileyo eya kuMhleli edityaniswe ngasentla, uGqr. Isenberg, wazibuza ukuba kunokwenzeka njani ukuba Udumo kunye nePfaus U-2015 uthelekise amanqanaba ezifundo ezahlukeneyo 'xa zithathu hlukile iintlobo zesistim zezesondo zazisetyenziselwa izifundo ze-4. Izifundo ezimbini ezisetyenziselwa ifilimu yekota ye-3, olunye uphando lusetyenziswe ifilimu ye-20-yesibini, kwaye olunye uphando lusetyenziswa imifanekiso. Kucaciswe kakuhle ukuba Iifilimu zivusa kakhulu kunezithombe, ke akukho qela lophando lisemthethweni liza kudibanisa ezi zifundo kunye ukwenza amabango malunga neempendulo zabo. Into eyothusayo kukuba kwiphepha labo iPrause & Pfaus ngokungathandabuzekiyo bathi zonke izifundo ze-4 zisebenzise iifilimu zesini:

"I-VSS evezwe kwizifundo kwakuzo zonke iifilimu."

Le ngxelo ibubuxoki, njengoko ityhilwe ngokucacileyo kwizifundo ezisisiseko zikaPrause. Esi sisizathu sokuqala sokuba kutheni uPrause kunye noPfaus bengakwazi ukubanga ukuba iphepha labo livavanyiwe "lokuvuselela." Kufuneka usebenzise uvuselelo olufanayo kumntu ngamnye ukuthelekisa zonke izifundo.

Ibango lesine elingasekelwe: UDkt. Isenberg ubuze nokuba njani Udumo kunye nePfaus I-2015 inokuthelekisa amanqanaba ahlukeneyo ' kuphela 1 ze-4 zifundo ezisetyenziswayo 1 kwizinga le-9. Omnye wasebenzisa i-0 ukuya kwisikali se-7, enye yasebenzisa i-1 ukuya kwisikali se-7, kwaye isifundo esinye asixelanga ukulinganisa ngokwesondo. Ukuphinda uPrause kunye noPfaus ngokungacacanga bathi:

"Amadoda ayecelwa ukuba abonise izinga labo" ukuvusa isondo "ukusuka kwi-1" kungekhona "kwi-9" kakhulu. "

Nako oku kububuxoki njengoko amaphepha asezantsi ebonisa. Esi sisizathu sesibini sokuba kutheni uPrause kunye noPfaus bengakwazi ukubanga ukuba iphepha labo livavanye "ukuvuswa" kumanqaku emadodeni. Uphononongo malusebenzise isikali sokureyitha esilinganayo kumntu ngamnye ukuthelekisa iziphumo zezifundo. Isishwankathelo, zonke iintloko eziveliswe nguPrause malunga nokusetyenziswa koonografi ekuphuculeni ukulungiswa okanye ukuvuswa, okanye nayiphi na enye into, ayifanelekanga.

Udumo kunye nePfaus I-2015 nayo yathi ayifumananga ubudlelwane phakathi kwamanqaku asebenzayo erectile kunye nesixa sezononophelo ebonwa ngenyanga yokugqibela. Njengoko uDkt. Isenberg wathi:

“Eyona nto iphazamisayo nangakumbi kukushiywa ngokupheleleyo kweenkcukacha manani zesiphumo somsebenzi we-erectile. Akukho ziphumo zobalo zinikiweyo. Endaweni yokuba ababhali bacele umfundi ukuba akholelwe nje kwingxelo yabo engenabungqina bokuba akukho manyano phakathi kweeyure zoononografi ezijongiweyo kunye nomsebenzi we-erectile. Ngenxa yokuphikisana kwababhali bokuba umsebenzi we-erectile kunye neqabane unokuphuculwa ngokubukela iphonografi ukungabikho kohlalutyo lwamanani kubaluleke kakhulu. ”

Kwimpendulo kaPrause & Pfaus kwisicatshulwa sikaGqirha Isenberg, baphinde basilela ukubonelela ngedatha ukuxhasa "ingxelo yabo engenasiqinisekiso." Njengoko maxwebhu ahlalutyo, Impendulo kunye nePfaus impendulo ayiphephi ukukhathazeka okusemthethweni kukaGqirha Isenberg, iqulethe uninzi entsha ukuthetha kakubi kunye neengxelo ezingamanga ezifihlakeleyo. Gqi beleni, ukuphonononga lwethu uncwadi ubeke izimvo Udumo kunye nePfaus 2015:

"Uphononongo lwethu lukwabandakanya amaphepha amabini e-2015 athi ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kwe-Intanethi akuhambelani nokukhula kobunzima kumadoda aselula. Nangona kunjalo, loo mabango abonakala ngathi angaphambi kwexesha xa kuvavanywa la maphepha kunye nokugxekwa ngokusesikweni. Iphepha lokuqala linemibono eluncedo malunga nendima enokubakho kwimeko yezesondo kwi-ED yolutsha [50]. Nangona kunjalo, lo mpapasho uphantsi kokugxeka ukungafani okungafaniyo, ukuchithwa kunye neendlela zokuziphatha. Ngokomzekelo, akuboneli iziphumo zesitekthi somlinganiselo wesiphumo somsebenzi we-erectile ngokubhekiselele kwi-intanethi ye-intanethi. Ukongezelela, njengoko ugqirha ophando luchaza ngokubhaliweyo ngokusemthethweni kwiphepha, abalobi beemviwo, "abazange banikeze umfundi ngeenkcukacha ezaneleyo malunga noluntu oluthatywayo okanye uhlalutyo luhlalutya ukulungiselela isigqibo sabo" [51]. Ukongeza, abaphandi baphanda iiyure zoononopopasho ze-intanethi zisetyenziswa ngenyanga yokugqibela. Nangona kunjalo izifundo kwi-intanethi yezilwanyana ezigqithisileyo ziye zafumanisa ukuba ukutshintsha kweeyure ze-intanethi zisebenzisa i-yedwa ngokungahambelani "neengxaki zobomi bemihla ngemihla", amanqaku kwi-SAST-R (Uvavanyo lweZilingo zoLwaphulo lweSondo), kwaye amanqaku kwi-IATsex (isixhobo ovavanya umlingo kwi-intanethi ye-intanethi) [52, 53, 54, 55, 56]. I-predictor engcono yinkqubo yokuzibandakanya ngokwesondo ngokuzithoba xa ukhangele i-intanethi ye-pornography (cue reactivity), i-correlate eqinisiweyo yokuziphatha komlingo kuzo zonke izilingo [52, 53, 54]. Kukho ubungqina obuninzi bokuthi ixesha elichithwe kwi-intanethi-yezemidlalo ayiyikuxela ukuziphatha komlutha. "Umlutha unokuhlolwa kuphela xa iinjongo, iziphumo kunye neempawu zengcamango zokuziphatha ziyingxenye yovavanyo" [57]. Amanye amaqela athando oluthathu, esebenzisa iinqununu ezahlukahlukeneyo "zokuxhatshazwa ngokwesini" (ngaphandle kweeyure zokusetyenziswa), ziye zadibanisa kakhulu neengxaki zesini [15, 30, 31]. Ithathiwe kunye, olu phando lucebisa ukuba endaweni yokuba "kusetyenziswe iiyure", izinto ezininzi ezichanekileyo zibaluleke kakhulu kuvavanyo lweziyobisi / iphonografi, kwaye kufanelekile kakhulu ekuvavanyeni ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwezesondo. ”

Iphepha laseMelika laseMelika laqaqambisa ubuthathaka ekulungelelaniseni "iiyure zangoku zokusetyenziswa" ukuqikelela ukungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo. Inani le-porn elibonwayo ngoku yenye yezinto ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo kuphuhliso lwe-ED. Oku kunokubandakanya:

Ukulinganiswa kwe-masturbation kwi-pornography ngokuxhatshazwa ngaphandle kokugqwetha
Ukulinganiswa komsebenzi wesondo kunye nomntu ngokubhekisana nokuhlaziya i-pornography
Iimpompo zesini esahlukanisiweyo (apho umntu uthembela kwi-pornography kuphela)
Intombi okanye ayikho
Iyonke iiyure zokusetyenziswa
Iminyaka yokusetyenziswa
Ubudala buqale ukusebenzisa i-porn
Ukunyuka kwamanani olutsha
Ukuphuhliswa kwezithintelo zoononopopayi (ukusuka ekuhlaleni kweentlobo zeentlobo zoononophala)
Inqanaba lentengiso ngeseshoni (oko kukuthi amavidiyo okuhlanganiswa, iithebhu ezininzi)
Ingqondo ehlobene neziyobisi ishintsha okanye ayikho
Ubuninzi boxhatshazo / ubumlingo obungcolileyo

Indlela engcono yokuphanda le nkcazo, kukususa uguquko lwe-intanethi ukusebenzisa kwaye ugcine umphumo, okwenziwe kwiphepha leMavy kunye nakwezinye izifundo ezimbini. Oluphando luchaza bangela endaweni yokubambisana okungaqhelekanga evulelwe ukutolika okuchaseneyo. Indawo yam liweyo amawaka ambalwa amadoda asusa i-porno kwaye afunyanwa kwiimeko ezingasondelanga zesondo.

Ekugqibeleni, umbhali-mbhali UNicole Prause ixhomekeke kwi-debunking PIED, sele iqulunqwe Imfazwe ye-3 yeminyaka kulephepha lezemfundo, ngelixa ngaxeshanye behlukumeza kwaye bekhulula abafana abachaphazelayo ekuziphatheni okubi ngokwesini. Jonga amaxwebhu: Gabe Deem #1, Gabe Deem #2, Alexander Rhodes #1, Alexander Rhodes #2, Alexander Rhodes #3, Icawa kaNowa, Alexander Rhodes #4, Alexander Rhodes #5, Alexander Rhodes #6, Alexander Rhodes #7, Alexander Rhodes #8, Alexander Rhodes #9, Alexander Rhodes # 10, UAlex Rhode # 11, UGabe Deem kunye no-Alex Rhode kunye # 12, Alexander Rhodes # 13, Alexander Rhodes #14, I-Gabe Deem # 4, Alexander Rhodes #15.

IPAPER 1: Umhlaba kunye neStulhofer, 2015.

KRIS TAYLOR ISICATSHULWA: Umzekelo, a 2015 cross-amacandelo online isifundo ezingama-3,948 XNUMX zesiCroatia, isiNorway nesiPhuthukezi amadoda apapashwe kwiJournal of Sexual Medicine abonise ukuba “ngokuchaseneyo nokuphakamisa inkxalabo yoluntu, iphonografi ayibonakali iyinto ebalulekileyo yomngcipheko kumnqweno wamadoda amancinci, i-erectile, okanye ubunzima be-orgasmic.. "

ILandripet kunye neStulhofer, I-2015 yonyulwa ngokuba "unxibelelwano olufutshane" yi-Journal, kwaye ababhali ababini bakhetha idatha ethile yokwabelana, ngelixa beshiya enye idatha echaphazelekayo (ngaphezulu kamva). NjengakwiPrause kunye nePfaus iJenali ipapashe ukugxeka kweLandripet & Sulhofer: Ukuphawula ngolu hlobo: Ngaba i-Ethophyrase isebenzisane kunye nobunzima bezocansi kunye neengxaki ezithintekayo phakathi kwaBantu abancinci be-Heterosexual Men? nguGert Martin Hald, PhD

Ngokubhekiselele kwibango Umhlaba kunye neŠtulhofer, I-2015 ayifumananga ubudlelwane phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwezilwanyana kunye neengxaki zesini. Oku akuyinyani, njengoko kuboniswe kuzo zombini le YBOP ihlalutye kwaye Uphononongo lwaManzi lwaseMelika loncwadi. Ngaphaya koko, iphepha likaLandripet & Stulhofer lilushiyile unxulumano olubalulekileyo oluthathu abalubonakalisileyo nkomfa yaseYurophu (ngaphezulu ngezantsi). Masiqale ngesiqendu sokuqala kwemithathu kwiphepha lethu elijongileyo Umhlaba kunye neŠtulhofer, 2015:

Iphepha le sibini lichaze ukulungelelanisa okuncane phakathi kwexesha le-intanethi ye-intanethi esetyenziswayo kunyaka odlulileyo kunye namazinga e-ED kumadoda asebenza ngokwesondo aseNorway, ePortugal naseCroatia [6]. Aba babhali, ngokungafani nala maphepha adlulileyo, bavuma ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-ED kumadoda e-40 nangaphantsi, kwaye ngokwenene bafumene i-ED kunye ne-low-rate ye-sex desire rates ephakamileyo njenge-31% kunye ne-37%, ngokulandelanayo. Ngokwahlukileyo, uphando lwe-intanethi yangaphambi kokusasazwa kwi-2004 ngenye yabalobi bephepha babika amazinga e-ED kuphela kwe-5.8% kumadoda 35-39 [58]. Sekunjalo, ngokusekelwe kwimizekelo yokubala, abalobi banokugqiba ukuba i-intanethi ye-intanethi isebenzisa ayibonakali ingozi ebalulekileyo ye-ED yolutsha. Okubonakala kubonakale ngokugqithiseleyo, ngenxa yokuba amadoda asePutukezi abahlolisayo babika amaxabiso angaphantsi kweentsebenzo zesini ngokwesilinganiselo namaNorway nakwaseCroatia, kwaye kuphela i-40% yasePortugal ibiza ukusebenzisa i-intanethi ye-intanethi "kwiihlandlo eziliqela ngeveki ukuya kwimihla ngemihla", xa kuthelekiswa namaNorway , I-57%, kunye ne-Croatians, i-59%. Eli phepha liye lagxeka ngokusemthethweni ngenxa yokuhluleka ukusebenzisa amacebo amaninzi anakho ukuhlanganisa ulwalamano oluchanekileyo nolungathandangayo phakathi kwezinto ezikhoyo ezaziwa okanye ezixhomekeke kumsebenzi [59]. Ngokuqinisekileyo, kwiphepha elihambelana nomnqweno oswelekileyo wesini ezibandakanya abaninzi abathathi-nxaxheba abafanayo ukusuka ePortugal, eCroatia naseNorway, amadoda abuzwa ukuba zeziphi izinto ezikholelwa ukuba zinegalelo ekunqongopheni kwabo ngentsingiselo yesondo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, malunga ne-11% -22% ukhethe "Ndiyisebenzisa kakhulu imifanekiso engamanyala" kunye ne-16% -26% inyulo "Ndiyidlala ngokugqithiseleyo" [60]

Njengoko mna kunye noogqirha beNavy bachaza, eli phepha lifumene ulungelelwaniso olubaluleke kakhulu: Kuphela yi-40% yamadoda asePutukezi asebenzisa i-porn "rhoqo," ngelixa i-60% yabantu baseNorway basebenzisa i-porn "rhoqo." Amadoda angamaPhuthukezi ayenokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo kakhulu kunamaNorwegian. Ngokuphathelele amaCroats, Umhlaba kunye neŠtulhofer, I-2015 yavuma ubudlelwane obubalulekileyo phakathi kokusetyenziswa koononophelo oludlulileyo kunye no-ED, kodwa bathi ukuba ubungakanani besayizi buncinane. Nangona kunjalo, eli bango lingakhohliswa ngokwe-MD eli-statistician enezakhono kwaye ibhale izifundo ezininzi:

Uhlalutyo lwendlela eyahlukileyo (i-Chi squared),… ukusetyenziswa okuphakathi (ngokuchasene nokusetyenziswa rhoqo) kwandise ukungangqinelani (amathuba) okuba ne-ED malunga ne-50% kwaba bantu baseCroatia. Oko kuvakala kunentsingiselo kum, nangona kunomdla wokuba ukufunyanwa kuye kwabonwa kuphela phakathi kwamaCroats.

Ukwengeza, Umhlaba kunye neStulhofer I-2015 yashiywe imilinganiselo emithathu ebalulekileyo, enye yabalobi abanikezele kuyo nkomfa yaseYurophu. Uxele unxibelelwano olubalulekileyo phakathi kokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile kunye "nokukhetha iintlobo ezithile zoononografi":

"Ukunika ingxelo ekhethwayo kwiintlobo ezithile zoonografi kwakunxulunyaniswa kakhulu ne-erectile (kodwa kungenanto ejaculatory okanye ehlobene nomnqweno) zesini isifo. "

Iyayichaza loo nto Umhlaba kunye neStulhofer bakhethe ukushiya olu nxulumano lubalulekileyo phakathi kokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile kunye nokukhethwa kweentlobo ezithile zephonografi kwiphepha labo. Kuqhelekile ukuba abasebenzisi be-porn banyuke babe ziintlobo ezingahambelani nezinto abazithandayo ngokwesondo, kwaye babe namava e-ED xa ezi zinto zikhethwayo zingahambelani neendibano zokwenyani zesondo. Njengoko sele sibonisile ngasentla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvavanya izinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwe-porn- hayi nje iiyure kwinyanga edlulileyo okanye rhoqo kunyaka ophelileyo.

Okwesibini ukufumanisa okuphawulekayo okushiyiweyo Umhlaba kunye neStulhofer I-2015 yabandakanyekayo abathathi-nxaxheba:

"Ukusetyenziswa koononografi okwandayo kwakuncinane kodwa kunxulumene kakhulu nomnxeba wokunciphisa ubundlobongela obunqamlekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kakubi ngokwesondo phakathi kwabafazi. "

Unxibelelwano olubalulekileyo phakathi kokusebenzisa iphonografi kunye nokunciphisa i-libido kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo kubonakala kubalulekile. Kutheni ungazange Umhlaba kunye neStulhofer Ingxelo ye-2015 yokuba bafumene unxibelelwano olubalulekileyo phakathi kokusetyenziswa kwe-porn kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo kwabasetyhini, kunye nabambalwa emadodeni? Kwaye kutheni oku kungakhange kuchazwe nakweyiphi na Izifundo ezininzi zikaStulhofer evela kule fayile yeedatha efanayo? Amaqela akhe abonakala ngokukhawuleza ukuba ashicilele idatha abayibanga i-debunks-eyabangela i-ED, kodwa iyancipha kakhulu ukuxelela abafazi malunga neengcamango ezingathandekiyo zoxhatshazo.

Ekugqibeleni, umphandi we-pornan waseDanish Izimvo zikaGert Martin Hald ezisemthethweni yavakalisa isidingo sokuvavanya amaninzi amaninzi (abalamlamli, amodareyitha) ngaphezu kwevama ngeliveki kwiinyanga zokugqibela ze-12:

“Olu phononongo aluthethi ngeemodareyitha ezinokubakho okanye abalamli bobudlelwane obufundwayo kwaye alunakho ukumisela imeko. Ngokwandayo, kuphando lwe-ponografi, kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezinokuthi zibe nefuthe kubukhulu okanye ulwalathiso lobudlelwane obufundwayo (okt iimodareyitha) kunye neendlela ezinokuthi zifike ngazo (okt. Izifundo zexesha elizayo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamanyala iphonografi kunye nobunzima bezesondo nazo zinokuxhamla ekubandakanyeni kugxilwe.

Umgca ongezantsi: Zonke iimeko zonyango ezintsonkothileyo zibandakanya izinto ezininzi, ekufuneka zihlekiswe ngokwahlukileyo ngaphambi kokuba izibhengezo ezifikelela kude zifaneleke. Ingxelo kaLandripet kunye noStulhofer yokuba, “Imifanekiso engamanyala ayibonakali njengeyona nto iphambili kumnqweno wamadoda amancinci, i-erectile, okanye ubunzima be-orgasmic"Iya kude kakhulu, kuba iyayihoxisa zonke ezinye izinto ezinokwenzeka ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa koonografi ezinokubangela iingxaki zesondo kubasebenzisi - kubandakanywa ukunyuka kwiindidi ezithile, abazifumeneyo, kodwa zishiywe "kuNxibelelwano olufutshane." Imihlathi 2 & 3 kwingxoxo yethu yeLandripet & Stulhofer, 2015:

Kwakhona, uphando lwongenelelo luya kuba luncedo kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngokubhekiselele kwizifundo zokulungelelanisa, mhlawumbi isicwangciso esiyinkimbinkimbi sezinto eziguqukayo kufuneka siphenywe ukuze sikwazi ukucacisa izinto ezisemngciphekweni ekusebenzeni kwiingxaki zesini zobutsha ezingakaze zenzeke. Okokuqala, kungenzeka ukuba umnqweno ophantsi wesondo, ubunzima be-orgasming kunye neengxaki kunye neengxaki ze-erectile ziyingxenye yendlela efanayo ye-intanethi echaphazelekayo, kunye nokuba zonke ezi ngxaki kufuneka zidibaniswe xa uphando malunga nokubambisana kunye ne-intanethi.

Okwesibini, nangona kungaboni kakuhle ukuba yiyiphi into ebangela ukuba ubunzima beengxaki ezinjalo, iziphambathiso ezithembisayo zokuphanda kunye kunye nexesha lokusebenzisa iifoto zoonopopasho ze-intanethi zingabandakanya (i-1) iminyaka yezoonografi-ezixhaswa ngokubhekiselele kwi-pornography-free toast; (2) umlinganiselo we-ejaculations kunye neqabane kunye ne-ejaculations kunye ne-intanethi ye-intanethi; (3) ubukho bentengiso ye-intanethi / ubundlululo; (4) inani leminyaka yokusasaza i-intanethi ye-intanethi. (5) ngaluphi ubudala obuqhelekileyo bokusebenzisa i-intanethi ye-intanethi yaqala nokuba ingaqala ngaphambi kobuntwaba; (6) umendo wokunyusa i-intanethi ye-intanethi; (7) ukunyuka kweentlobo ezigqithisileyo ze-intanethi, kunye njalo.

Ngaphambi kokuba sithembele ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba asinanto yokuxhalaba malunga ne-intanethi ye-intanethi, abaphandi banesidingo sokubakho ukuphendula ngoku kutshanje, ukuphakama okukhawulezayo kwi-ED yolutsha kunye nesifiso esincinane sesini, kwaye i ezininzi izifundo ezidibanisa ukusetyenziswa koonwabo kwiingxaki zesini.

UKris Taylor uchithela kuyo kwi-hominem kunye nokumelwa kakubi. Ndiyasabela.

KRIS TAYLOR: Umthombo wakhe lo iphepha, ethi yona inike amanani athathwe kuwo Mbini amaphepha – akukho nto ibhekisa kuyo imifanekiso engamanyala njengebangela. Singasathethi ke ukuba umbhali wesibini wephepha UGary Wilson, umkhankasi owaziwayo ochasene nephonografi.

Bendizakungayihoyi eka Taylor kwi-hominem ukuhlasela, kodwa ezi zivakalisi zibini zingasentla zibhentsisa amaqhinga kunye nokuthambekela kwakhe ecaleni. Isivakalisi sokuqala siwumela kakubi umxholo wophononongo lwethu loncwadi, ngelixa esesibini sizama ukuyigatya ngokundibiza kakubi ngokuthi “ndingumlweli ozimiseleyo wokuchasa amanyala.”

Njengoko kuchazwe ngaphambili ababhali bam babandakanya oogqirha be-7 US Navy, phakathi kwabo i-2 yengqondo yengqondo, i-2 urologists, kunye ne-MD ene-PhD kwi-neuroscience evela kuJohn Hopkins. Ababhali endisebenza nabo bachithe ixesha elininzi lomsebenzi wabo benyanga (ikakhulu) abafana. Iphepha lanikezela ngeengxelo ze-3 zeklinikhi ze-servicemen, abaye baphuhlisa i-porn-induced dysfunctions ngokwesondo. Ngaba uTaylor wakhe wazibona izigulana zokungasebenzi kakuhle ngokwesondo? Ngaba wakha waxilonga ugqirha? Kucacile ukuba injongo kaTaylor yayikukukhuthaza umfundi ukuba angalihoyi iphepha, oogqirha bezonyango abalibhalileyo, kwaye bathathe nje ilizwi lakhe kumxholo wephepha kunye nokufaneleka.

Ngokuphathelele ukundiphawula kukaTaylor “njengomkhankasi ozimiseleyo wokuchasana nephonografi,” ndichaze kudliwano-ndlebe oluphindaphindiweyo ngembali yam nendlela endaphela ngayo ngokuyila i-www.yourbrainonporn ngo-2011. Udliwano lwe-2016 kum nguNoah B. Church.) Njengoko kuchaziwe kwisiza “Malunga” iphepha, andikholelwa kubukho bukaThixo (njengabazali bam notatomkhulu nootatomkhulu), nezobupolitika zam zinjalo kude-ekhohlo inkululeko. Andizange ndibe nombono kwi-porn.

Iinkcukacha: Ngokutshintsha kwe-injini yokukhangela, malunga ne-2007 (kungekudala emva kokufika kwe-porn ye-porn), amadoda akhalaza ngokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-erectile okubangelwa ngamanyala kunye ne-libido ephantsi yamaqabane okwenene aqala ukuthumela kwiforum yomfazi wam endaweni engacacanga eyenzelwe iingxoxo ngesondo. ubudlelwane. Kule minyaka imbalwa izayo amadoda amaninzi asempilweni kuloo forum aphilisa ukungasebenzi kwabo ngokwesondo ngokuyeka iphonografi. Ekugqibeleni siye sabhloga malunga nale nto, kuba amadoda amaninzi afumanisa ukuba ukufunda amava oontanga bawo kuluncedo. Kungekudala iforum yomfazi wam yayiphuphuma ngamadoda amancinci afuna ukuphilisa iziphumo ezingalindelekanga zokusetyenziswa kwabo koonografi kwi-Intanethi. Ngeli xesha, asinakubala ukuba mangaphi amaxesha esiye sacela iingcali ngesondo zemfundo ukuba zijonge le nto. Abazange bavume.

Ngokudabukisayo, abaninzi abantu abanobuhlungu obunobunono bobulili babecala ukuba bazibulale xa befikile, besaba ukuba baphukile ngenxa yobomi. Xa sibhekene nokuqhutyelwa ngamatye ngokuqhubekayo kunye neengcali ezazimele ziphande ngeemeko zabantu abanesifo, sasiziva sisidingo senza i-intanethi ekhoyo eyenza isayensi echaphazelekayo kunye namabali amadoda afunyenwe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuxhatshazwa ngokwesondo ( ngokukhawuleza ukulibaziseka ukunyuka, ukulahleka kwekhangelelo kumaqabane okwenene, kunye nokuchithwa okungahambiyo okanye okungaqinisekiyo). Www.yourbrainonporn.com wazalwa. Ukuba likhankanya nantoni na, kuya kuba yimpilo yezocansi.

Ngaba oonjingalwazi bakaTaylor babeza kuwavuma amaqhinga akhe? Ukuba benjenjalo, uchithe imali eninzi kakhulu kwimfundo yakhe.