Imizamo kaNicole Prause yokuba nephepha lokubukeza iSayensi Yokuziphatha (iPark et al., 2016) ihoxisiwe

Park et al

Lena indaba engavamile yokuthi uNicole Prause wasebenzisa kanjani wonke amaqhinga angacatshangwa ukuzama ukuvimbela ukushicilelwa kwephepha elibukezwe ontanga, uPark et al, ephephabhukwini elidumile. Iphepha okukhulunywa ngalo: Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ze-inthanethi Zibangela Ukungasebenzi Kahle Kocansi? Isibuyekezo Esinemibiko Yezokwelapha ( Park et al. , 2016) . [Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2020, uPark et al . ucashunwe ngamanye amaphepha angaphezu kuka-80 abukezwe ontanga , futhi yiphepha elibukwa kakhulu emlandweni wephephabhukwini i-Behavioral Sciences].

Izibuyekezo:

  1. Ukuvuselela (Ihlobo, i-2019): NgoMeyi 8, 2019 UDonald Hilton, MD wafaka isimangalo ngayinye se icala ngokumelene noNicole Prause & Liberos LLC. NgoJulayi 24, 2019 UDonald Hilton uchibiyele isikhalazo sakhe sokwehlisa isithunzi ukugqamisa (1) isikhalazo esinonya saseTexas Board of Medical Examiners, (2) ukumangalelwa ngamanga okuthi uDkt. Hilton wenze amaphutha ngamampunge, kanye (3) nezincwadi ezifungelwe ezivela kwezinye izisulu eziyi-9 zePrause zokuhlukunyezwa nokuhlanjalazwa okufanayo (John Adler, MD, UGary Wilson, Alexander Rhodes, I-Staci Sprout, i-LICSW, ULinda Hatch, PhD, UBradley Green, PhD, Stefanie Carnes, PhD, UGeoff Goodman, PhD, Laila Haddad.)
  2. Ukuvuselelwa (Okthoba, 2019): Ngo-Okthoba 23, 2019 Alexander Rhodes (umsunguli we i-reddit / i-nofap futhi NoFap.com) wafaka isimangalo secala lokuhlambalaza UNicole R Prause futhi ILiberos LLC. Bheka idokodo lasenkantolo lapha. Bona leli khasi ngemibhalo emithathu yasenkantolo efakwe yiRhodes: Umsunguli we-NoFap u-Alexander Rhode wenza isimangalo esimangalela uNicole Prause / Liberos.
  3. (NgoNovemba, i-2019): Ekugcineni, ukubekwa kwemidiya okuqondile ngomsunguli wamanga we-serial, umhlambalazi, umhlukumezi, umthengisi wophawu lwentengiso, uNicole Prause: "I-Alex Rhodes ye-Porn Addiction Support group 'ye-NoFap' Ibona I-Pro-Porn Sexologist for Defamation" ngoMegan Fox we I-PJ Media futhi "Izimpi ze-porn ziba ezomuntu ngeNovemba kaNovemba", nguDiana Davison we The Post Millenial. UDavison ukhiqize le vidiyo yemizuzu engu-6 mayelana nokuziphatha okuhle kukaPrause: “Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ziyimilutha?”.
  4. I-MDPI imane nje iyisiqalo seqhwa. Bona - UkuBikwa Kokulimaza kukaNicole Prause kanye nokuSebenzisa Kokulimaza Inqubo.
  5. UNicole Prause noDavid Ley benza inkohliso ecaleni lokungcolisa uDon Hilton.
  6. Ukuvuselelwa (Agasti, 2020): Ngo-Mashi ka-2020, uPrause wafuna umyalo wokuvimbela okwesikhashana (TRO) omelene nami esebenzisa "ubufakazi" obuqanjiwe namanga akhe ajwayelekile (engimangalela ngokukhohlisa). Ngokwesicelo sikaPrause somyalelo wokuvimbela wazikhohlisa, ethi ngithumele ikheli lakhe ku-YBOP naku-Twitter (ubuqili akuyona into entsha nge-Prause). Ngafaka isimangalo kuPrause sokusebenzisa kabi uhlelo lwezomthetho (i-TRO) ukungithulisa nokungihlukumeza. Ngo-Agasti 6, iNkantolo Ephakeme YaseLos Angeles County yakhipha isinqumo sokuthi umzamo kaPrause wokuthola umyalo wokungivimba ungivikele kwakhiwe "icala lobuciko futhi elingekho emthethweni lokulwa nokubamba iqhaza komphakathi" (elivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "isudi ye-SLAPP"). Ngamafuphi, iNkantolo ithole ukuthi uPrause wasebenzisa kabi inqubo yokuvinjwa ukuze ahlukumeze uWilson athule futhi anciphise amalungelo akhe okukhuluma ngokukhululeka. Ngokomthetho, isinqumo se-SLAPP siphoqa u-Prause ukuthi akhokhe imali yobummeli bakaWilson.
  7. Ukuvuselelwa (Januwari, 2021): UPrause ufake icala lomthetho lesibili elingenamqondo kimi ngoDisemba, 2020 ngezinsolo zokwehlisa isithunzi. Ekulalelweni kwamacala ngoJanuwari 22, 2021 an Inkantolo yase-Oregon ikhiphe isinqumo esivuna mina futhi yahlawulisa uPrause ngezindleko nenhlawulo eyengeziwe. Lo mzamo ohlulekile ubungomunye we amacala ayishumi nambili Ukudumisa kusongelwa esidlangalaleni futhi / noma kwafakwa ezinyangeni ezedlule. Ngemuva kweminyaka eminingi yokubikwa okunobungozi, uye wadlulela ezinsongweni zamacala uqobo ukuzama ukuthulisa labo abamvezayo sisondelene nomkhakha wezocansi nokuziphatha kwakhe okunonya, noma abenze izitatimende ezifungelwe kumasudi amathathu okwehlisa isithunzi okwenzayo manje.

OKUQUKETHWE:

  1. "Ubani obukayo I-Watch Retraction? ” - isibuyekezo semicimbi.
  2. Ingemuva - okujwayelekile
  3. Umlando wangaphambi kwe-MDPI: i I-Yale Journal ye-Biology & Medicine, kanye no- “Janey Wilson” (Prause alias).
  4. Sciences Behavioral version of Park et al., kanye nemizamo yokuhoxisa uPrause
  5. I-Prause isebenzisa imithombo yezenhlalo ukuze ihlukumeze i-MDPI, abacwaningi abashicilela kumaphephandaba e-MDPI, nanoma ubani ocaphuna Park et al., 2016
  6. Kwangathi, i-2018: I-Prause idala onodoli abaningi bama-sock ukuhlela ikhasi le-MDPI Wikipedia (futhi livinjelwe i-sock-puppetry & defamation)
  7. I-2019: Kwisifungo esifungelwe esifakwe enkantolo ye-Federal, uGary Wilson wathi uPrause (1) wasebenzisa umazisi wamanga (uJaney Wilson) ukuhlambalaza nokuhlukumeza uWilson, umshicileli wakhe kanye ne-Reward Foundation, (2) abaqambe amanga ngama-imeyili, kwi-Wikipedia , nasekuphawuleni esidlangalaleni lapho esho ukuthi uGary Wilson uthole isinxephezelo sezimali kwa-The Reward Foundation
  8. NgoMeyi, i-2018: I-Prause iqukethe amanga ngoGary Wilson kuma-imeyili ku-MDPI, uDavid Ley, uNeuroSkeptic, u-Adam Marcus wase Ukubuyisa ukubuyisa, kanye ne-COPE
  9. Ukuxhaphazwa kuka "Janey Wilson" (Prause alias)
  10. Isifinyezo sezenzakalo.
  11. Kwenzakalani lapha?
  12. Ukuvuselelwa - Juni, 2019: I-MDPI ishicilela isihloko mayelana nokuziphatha okungenasimilo kukaNicole Prause
  13. Ukuvuselelwa - ngoJuni, 2019: Impendulo esemthethweni ye-MDPI ekhasini le-MDPI Wikipedia fiasco (yayihlelwe ngabakwa-Nicole Prause sockpuppets abaningana)

"Ubani obukayo I-Watch Retraction? "

( Lesi sigaba sadalwa ngemva kokudalwa kwezigaba 2-9. )

Bengicabanga ukuthi abantu babheke i-Retraction Watch ukuthola izihloko ezinomthwalo wemfanelo nezihlolwe kahle mayelana nocwaningo. Nokho, ngemva kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami ​​kwamuva nje, ngingabuza kuphela ukuthi, “Ubani obuka i-Retraction Watch ?” I-Retraction Watch ibhekene nobani noma yini ngokubheka phansi uma ihileleka kwezentatheli ezingenasibopho?

Ngomhlaka-13 Juni 2018 i-Retraction Watch (RW) yashicilela ukulandisa okungalungile nokungachemi kwezehlakalo ezizungeze iphepha le -Behavioral Sciences likaPark et al. , 2016. Phakathi kwezinye izinto ezihlanekezelwe, lesi siqephu sashiya imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nomkhankaso kaNicole Prause weminyaka emi-3 ongaphumelelanga (futhi ongemuhle) wokuba leli phepha lihoxiswe (okubhalwe phansi ezigabeni eziyi-8 ezilandelayo).

UPrause, owayengumfundi wezemfundo, kubonakala sengathi waxhumana nabasebenzi be-RW wabanika imininingwane ayeyifuna ephrintiwe - futhi kubonakala sengathi uRW wayigwinya yonke wayishicilela ngokufanele. Impendulo yami ivela ngaphansi kwesihloko se-Retraction Watch . Kodwa-ke, u-RW wahlela ukuphawula kwami ​​​​kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba akuthumele. Lapha nginikeza imininingwane ehlukahlukene engekho.

Okokuqala, ukuphawula kwami ​​kuyinguqulo eguquguqukayo ye-imeyli engiyithumele ku-Adam Marcus no-Ivan Oransky we-RW ngokushesha nje ngemva kokuvela kwesiqephu. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ze-3 zama-imeyili abuyele emuva futhi aphuma, i-RW yathumela ezinye zezinto ezihlongozwayo (kusuka ku-imeyili yami), kodwa yacela ukuba ngisuse okuqukethwe okwembule izindlela uR RW engazange azenze ngayo imisebenzi yayo yezindaba.

Nansi indaba enkulu.

I-1) Umbhali omkhulu, kanye ne-Naval officer, u-Andrew Doan MD PhD ucele ukuthi u-Adam Marcus akhulume nami ukuze achazwe ngemininingwane ehambisana nephepha (ngemuva kokuba uMarcus axhumane naye). U-Doan wenza lokhu ngoba yena nabanye abambisene nabo be-6 basebenza ngokugcwele eMnyangweni we-Navy wase-US futhi "abakwazi ukukhuluma ngephepha ngokuningiliziwe ngaphandle kwemvume evela ehhovisi lezombusazwe i-US Navy." UMarcus wakhetha ukungathintana nami. Esikhundleni salokho wagijima nayo yonke into yamdumisa. Kusuka ku-imeyili yami yasekuqaleni:

Ngiyifundile indaba yakho ethi, “ Ijenali iyalungisa, kodwa ngeke iyihoxise, iphepha eliphikisanayo lezithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-inthanethi .” Njengoba inhloso eyinhloko ye- Retraction Watch kuwubuqotho ekushicilelweni, ngikholwa ukuthi uzofuna ukulungisa lesi sihloko ngezindlela eziningi ezibalulekile. Ngendlela yaso yamanje siqukethe amaphutha amaningi kanye nolwazi oluningi olungalungile oluhlambalazayo. Ngiyazisola ukuthi awuzange ungithinte njengoba uDkt. Doan esikisela, ukuze la maphutha abengagwenywa.

I-2) Izikhulu ze-RW u-Adam Marcus no-Ivan Oransky babopishwa ngoMeyi, i-2018 MDPI-Prause imeyili exchange. Njengoba ngishilo kwenye ye-imeyili yami ku-RW:

Ngikhathazekile kakhulu ngokusebenzisa kwe -Retraction Watch izingcezu zama-imeyili e-MDPI uDkt. Prause akukopishe kuwo. Njengoba nami ngithunyelelwe lawo ma-imeyili, ngiyazi ukuthi kwakunolunye ulwazi oluningi kuwo. Izingcezu ezishiyiwe zazihlanganisa amanga nokuhlaselwa okungekhona kochwepheshe kwabanye nguDkt. Prause. Nakuba isifaniso sikaDkt. Lin sasingesihle (isiNgisi akulona ulimi lwakhe lokuqala noma lwesibili), ngicabanga ukuthi amazwi akhe kudingeka 'azwiwe' ngenxa yokuthi uDkt. Prause ubelokhu ehlambalaza inkampani yakhe ngokuqondile, nangokungaqondile nge-COPE, cishe iminyaka emibili ilandelana. Ukucasuka kwakhe kuyaqondakala kalula. Ukunikeza uDkt. Prause "imvume" ngokuziphatha kwakhe okucasulayo ngenkathi egcizelela eyakhe kwakungekuhle futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, kushiya abafundi bakho benombono ophambene kakhulu.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-RW ayikopishiwe kuma-imeyili angapheli, kusukela eminyakeni eyedlule ye-3, lapho i-Prause ihlukumeza i-MDPI, i-US Navy, odokotela be-7 Navy, I-Reward Foundation, umshicileli wencwadi yami, njll njll. Noma akekho othanda ama-imeyili amaningi angasese ku-COPE nakuzikhulu zayo.

3) Ekushintshaneni nge-imeyili kwe-MDPI-Prause ngoMeyi, 2018, uMarcus no-Oransky banikwa kabili leli khasi elibanzi eliqopha umlando omude kaPrause wokuhlukumeza abacwaningi, ababhali, odokotela bezokwelapha, abelaphi bengqondo, ozakwabo bangaphambili be-UCLA, inhlangano yosizo yase-UK, amadoda alulama, umhleli omkhulu kamagazini i-TIME , oprofesa abaningana, i-IITAP, i-SASH, i-Fight The New Drug, i-MDPI, kanye nenhloko yephephabhuku lezemfundo i-CUREUS . Empeleni, i-RW ayizange iyinake indlela yokuziphatha kabi kwe-Prause ebhalwe phansi ukuze ishicilele ingoma yayo ephefumulelwe yi-Prause.

I-4) Ku-imeyli yokulandelela ibuza ukuthi kungani i-RW ihlulekile ukuthumela amazwana ami (ahlukanisiwe), ngatshele kuMarcus no-Oransky ukuthi ukuqinisekiswa okuyisisekelo kwesiqeshana se-RW kwaphutha:

Njengoba izinto zimi, ngisho nesisekelo sesihloko sakho singamanga. Ubudlelwano bami ne-The Reward Foundation (TRF) bebulokhu bushiwo ngokucacile, kokubili esihlokweni sokuqala se -Behavioral Sciences kanye nokulungiswa kwamuva ( inguqulo yokuqala ye-PubMed ). Inhloso yokulungiswa okusanda kushicilelwa kwakuwukuphikisa izimangalo zikaDkt. Prause zokuhlambalaza ezingapheli zokuthi ngithola imali ku-TRF , nokuthi ngenza imali encwadini yami (inzuzo yami, empeleni, eya enhlanganweni yokusiza).

I-5) Kuzo zombili ama-imeyili ami kuya ku-RW, ngacacile ngokucacile ukuqinisekiswa okuyisisekelo kwesibili kusihloko sabo:

Kubalulekile futhi ukucacisa ukuthi isimangalo sikaDkt. Prause esithi “amaphuzu angu-77 angaxazululwanga” asilona iqiniso. Nginemibhalo yala maphuzu kanye nezimpendulo zethimba lethu (kanye nemibhalo yokuthi “amaphuzu” angu-25 kwangu-77 “awahlobene nephepha leSayensi Yokuziphatha ).

Bheka lesi sigaba ukuthola imininingwane eyengeziwe mayelana nalokho okubizwa ngokuthi “amaphuzu angu-77” kaPrause, kanye nokubandakanyeka kwakhe okungekhona okochwepheshe enguqulweni yangaphambilini, ehluke kakhulu yephepha lethu, elithunyelwe ku- Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine.

I-6) Kuzo zombili ama-imeyli ami kuya ku-RW, ngacacile ukuthi iPrause yayiqambe amanga mayelana nophenyo lwaseCalifornia:

Okulandelayo, kubalulekile ukulungisa ukufakaza kwamanga kukaDkt. Prause ukuthi uphenyo lwaseCalifornia lokuziphatha kwakhe seluphelile futhi seluqobile. Akuphelile; umphenyi ungimeme ukuba ngifakaze ezinyangeni ezizayo (usuku lwe-TBD).

Kusho ngempela ukuthi uMarcus no-Oransky

(1) akazange alungise izisho ezingamanga kanye nezitatimende ezidukisayo zesihloko se-RW ,

(2) ubufakazi obuhle ekuthunyelwe kwami ​​okuhlongozwayo ukuthi babeyazi kahle izitatimende zokuhlambalaza kukaPrause nomlando omude wokuhlukumeza futhi waqhubeka noma kunjalo,

(3) wakhetha ukuxhumana nami ngaphambi kokushicilelwa, nakuba umlobi omdala wephepha ecela ukuthi enze kanjalo,

(4) wasikisela ngobuqili ukuthi ngingumhlukumezi ngokusho ngamanga ukuthi uphenyo lwaseCalifornia seluphelile futhi lwanqunywa ngendlela evuna iPrause, nangokuxhumanisa ne- akhawunti ye -Daily Beast yezehlakalo, kanye

(I-5) ayilungisanga noma ayishicilelanga uhlamvu lwayo njenge-journalistic engenandaba, noma axolise esidlangalaleni kubalobi kanye nephephabhuku labo ababememezele khona ngaphandle kwesizathu.

Amaphuzu ambalwa ngamayelana ne-RW ayizange ahlanganiswe emazwini ami. Isigaba sokuqala sithi:

"Ngemuva kokushicilelwa, abagxeki bacela iCOPE ukuthi ibheke iphepha."

"Abaphikisi" baningi? Kwakungomunye "umgxeka" owathumela i-MDPI noma i-COPE nge-imeyili: Ukudumisa. Wathumelela izikhathi eziningi ngezikhathi eziningi ze-US Navy, kubika odokotela be-7 ephepheni emabhodini abo wezokwelapha, futhi waphendukela kuma-social media ukuze angihlukumeze mina, i-MDPI nabacwaningi abashicilela ku-MDPI - njengengxenye yomkhankaso omude wokugwema ukubhala abafundi abahlelekile phendula ephepheni futhi esikhundleni salokho uzame ukuyibuyisela emuva nge-back-the-scenes ekuhambeni nasekuchazeni okungalungile komphakathi.

Lesi sihloko sathi:

"ICOPE, engenagunya lokuphoqelela umthetho, isho nge-imeyili eya kumshicileli ukuthi bekungancoma ukuthi ihoxiswe le ndatshana."

I-COPE yayikhathazekile ngendaba eyodwa kuphela (ngokusekelwe “kumaqiniso” anikezwe yona): imvume . I-COPE isho okulandelayo:

"Uma ngabe leli cala laphakanyiswa kwesinye sezithangami ze-COPE, sinomuzwa wokuthi izincomo bekungaba ukuthi kubhekwe ukuhoxiswa kwendatshana ngokwesisekelo sezidingo zemvume ezingalandeli lokho okulindelwe".

Nakuba impendulo ye-COPE ingumbono ocatshangelwayo, ngokusekelwe kunoma yiliphi “amaqiniso” uPrause awanikezayo, ababhali kanye ne-MDPI badidekile ngempela yimpendulo. Eqinisweni, odokotela be-US Navy balandela kakhulu imithetho yemvume ye-Naval Medical Center yabo - i-San Diego's IRB. Inqubomgomo ye-Naval Medical Center yaseSan Diego's IRB ayibheki imibiko yamacala eziguli ezingaphansi kwezine esihlokweni esisodwa njengocwaningo lwabantu futhi ayidingi ukuthi iziguli zivume ukufakwa esihlokweni . Nakuba abacwaningi babengadingeki ukuthola imvume, emacaleni amabili, kwatholakala imvume yomlomo neyombhalo. Esimweni sesithathu lapho ukungaziwa kwakungenakwenzeka ukuthi kubekwe engcupheni, akukho mvume ebhaliwe etholakele.

Ngeshwa, ngokuphikelela kukaDkt. Prause, ngemva kokushicilelwa kwephepha, izenzo zababhali be-Navy mayelana naleli phepha zabuyekezwa ngokucophelela ophenyweni oluzimele lwe-Navy. Umphumela? Nginekhophi yombiko osemthethweni wommeli we-Navy oqinisekisa ukuthi ababhali be-Navy balandele yonke imithetho ye-IRB.

I-athikili ye-RW iphinde ithi:

"Phakathi kwezinsolo [ezivamile] ukuthi omunye wababhali, uGary Wilson, wehlulekile ukudalula ngokwanele umsebenzi wakhe ne- The Reward Foundation ,"

Lokhu kungamanga. Njengoba kuchaziwe ngaphambili, ukuzibandakanya kwami ​​ne-The Reward Foundation (TRF) bekulokhu kushiwo ngokucacile, kokubili esihlokweni sokuqala se-Behavioral Sciences kanye nokulungiswa kwamuva ( inguqulo yokuqala ye-PubMed ). Inhloso yokulungiswa okusha kwakuwukuphikisa izimangalo zikaDkt. Prause zokuthi ngithola imali ku-TRF , nokuthi ngenza imali encwadini yami (imali engiyitholayo, empeleni, iya enhlanganweni yokusiza).

Uma kungabikho ukwengamela okwanele, abafundi be-RW bangase bafune ukungabaza ngokufaka izethulo zamabhulogi we-RW ngaphandle kocwaningo oluzimele. I-RW ibonakala izimisele ukuzivumela ukuba isetshenziswe ngamandla aqhutshwa yi-ajenda ngisho nalapho ikwaziswa ukuthi kuyadingeka uphenyo oluqhubekayo.

Background

I-MDPI yinkampani engumzali waseSwitzerland yamajenali amaningi ezemfundo, okuhlanganisa ne -Behavioral Sciences . I-MDPI ayishicileli amajenali okuphanga. Eqinisweni, yaphenywa eminyakeni edlule ngemuva kokuthi ibekwe ngephutha ohlwini lokuphanga, futhi yatholakala ngokusemthethweni ukuthi ingumshicileli osemthethweni. Bheka: http://www.mdpi.com/about/announcements/534 . Indoda (uJeffrey Beall) owenze iphutha ekugcineni yasusa wonke umsebenzi wayo.

UPrause uthanda kakhulu i-MDPI ngoba (1) Isayensi Yokuziphatha ishicilele izihloko ezimbili uPrause angavumelani nazo (ngoba baxoxe ngamaphepha akhe, phakathi kwamaphepha amaningi abanye ababhali) , kanye (2) uGary Wilson ungumbhali-mbhali we- Park et al. , 2016. UPrause unomlando omude wokulandelelelana nge-inthanethi nokuhlambalaza uWilson, okulotshwe kuleli khasi elibanzi kakhulu . Amaphepha amabili:

Iphepha lesibili ( uPark et al .) alizange lihlaziye ucwaningo lukaPrause. Lacaphuna okutholakele emaphepheni akhe amathathu. Ngesicelo sombuyekezi ngesikhathi senqubo yokubuyekezwa kontanga, lakhuluma ngephepha lesithathu, iphepha lika-2015 likaPrause & Pfaus , ngokucaphuna ingxenye yesazi ephephabhukwini eyayigxeka kakhulu, ngokunembile leli phepha. (Kwakungekho isikhala esanele kuPark et al . sokubhekana nabo bonke ubuthakathaka kanye nezimangalo ezingasekelwa kuPrause & Pfaus, 2015 ).

I-Prause yagcizelela ngokushesha ukuthi i-MDPI ihoxise uPark et al., 2016. Impendulo yobungcweti ezihlokweni zezazi umuntu angazamukeli ukushicilela amazwana achaza noma yikuphi ukuphikisa. Inkampani engumzali we-Behavioral Sciences , i-MDPI, imeme i-Prause ukuthi yenze lokhu. Yenqabile. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-Prause ihlasela uWilson kanye newebhusayithi yakhe njalo futhi esidlangalaleni.

Esikhundleni sokushicilela ukuphawula okusemthethweni, waphendukela ezinsongweni nasezinkundleni zokuxhumana (futhi muva nje ibhulogi i- Retraction Watch ) ukuze ahlukumeze i-MDPI ukuze ihoxise uPark et al. , engingumbhali-mbhali nodokotela abangu-7 base-US Navy (kufaka phakathi odokotela bezifo zomchamo ababili, odokotela bezifo zengqondo ababili kanye nososayensi wezinzwa). Ngaphezu kwalokho, wazisa i-MDPI ukuthi ufake izikhalazo kwi-American Psychological Association. Wabe esefaka izikhalazo kuzo zonke izinhlaka zezokwelapha zodokotela. Waphinde wacindezela isikhungo sezokwelapha sodokotela kanye neBhodi Lokubuyekeza Izikhungo, okwabangela uphenyo olude nolujulile, olungatholanga bufakazi bokwenza okubi ngababhali bephepha.

UPrause uphinde wakhononda kaninginingi kuCOPE (Committee on Publication Ethics). I-COPE ekugcineni yabhala i-MDPI ngophenyo olucatshangwayo mayelana nokuhoxa, ngokusekelwe endabeni kaPrause yokuthi "iziguli azivunyelwanga." I-MDPI iphinde yacwaninga kabusha izimvume ezitholwe odokotela ababhala iphepha, kanye nenqubomgomo ye-US Navy mayelana nokuthola imvume.

Uyacelwa ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi i-IRB ye-Naval Medical Center yaseSan Diego ayiyibheki imibiko yamacala eziguli ezingaphansi kwezine ku-athikili eyodwa njengokucwaninga ngezihloko zabantu futhi ayidingi ukuthi iziguli zivume ukufakwa endatshaneni. Yize abacwaningi kwakungadingeki ukuthi bathole imvume, emacaleni amabili, kutholakale imvume evunyelwe ngomlomo nangokubhalwa phansi. Esimweni sesithathu lapho bekungalindelekile ukuthi kungadalulwa igama lakhe, ayikho imvume ebhaliwe etholakele.

Ngokusobala, kuDkt Prause ukuphikelela, ngemuva kokuba iphephandaba lishicilelwe, izenzo ze-Navy ababhali-mbhali ngokuphathelene neli phepha zibuyekezwe ngokucophelela uphenyo oluzimele lweNavy. Umphumela? Nginekhophi yombhalo osemthethweni ummeli weNavy oqinisekisa ukuthi ababhali ababambisana nabo bahambisana nayo yonke imithetho ye-IRB.

Ngakho-ke, i-MDPI yenqaba ukukhipha iphepha. Lokhu kwachazwa ku-COPE, ngaphandle kokuphikisana okuvela ku-COPE. Uma nje abacwaningi behambisana nemithetho yokuvuma kwemvume ye-IRB (okwakunjalo lapha), ayikho inkinga. Noma kunjalo u-Prause uyaqhubeka efaka amanga ukuthi le nkinga ayizange ixazululwe nokuthi "iziguli azivunyelwe" futhi ukuhoxiswa kufanelekile.

U-Prause naye wakhononda ku-COPE ukuthi nginezingxabano ezingabonakali zentshisekelo. Ingemuva: Ngaveza ukuhlanganyela kwami ​​ne-The Reward Foundation ephepheni kusukela ekuqaleni. Lokhu akuyona ukuphikisana kwezintshisekelo. Ku-2018, leli phephandaba linikeze ukulungiswa okwakushintsha ulimi oluchaza ukusebenzisana kwami ​​ukuze lwenze kucace (ngisho nasePrause) ukuthi akukho mpikiswano yenzalo. Ikhuluma ngencwadi yami, iqiniso lokuthi imali engiyitholile encwadini iya ku-The Reward Foundation, nokuthi iqiniso lokuthi ukubambisana kwami ​​yisimo esingenalutho. Udumo luye lwaqhubeka lokubiza (ngamanga) ukuthi ngiye ngamukela izinkulungwane zamakhilogremu kusukela ku-charity. Ubufakazi bokuthi uyiphutha bulotshwe kwenye indawo kuleli khasi.

Umlando wangaphambi kwe-MDPI: I-Yale Journal ye-Biology & Medicine, kanye no- "Janey Wilson"

Indaba yemizamo kaPrause ephathelene nephepha elashicilelwa njengoPark et al . empeleni iqala ngaphambi kokubandakanyeka kwe-MDPI kanye ne -Behavioral Sciences . Inguqulo yangaphambilini, emfushane kakhulu yephepha, enababhali abafanayo kanye nobudlelwano nababhali njengoba yayinjalo lapho kamuva ithunyelwa ku- Behavioral Sciences , yathunyelwa okokuqala ku- Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine ( YJBM ). Kuhle ukubuyekeza ukuziphatha okuthile maqondana naleli phepha lapho licutshungulwa yi -YJBM.

Omunye wababuyekezi ababili bephepha walinikeza isibuyekezo esibuhlungu esinokugxekwa okungaphezu kuka-70, futhi lenqatshwa ngokufanele. Ngesikhathi i -YJBM yenqaba leli phepha, “ uJaney Wilson ” waqala ukuhlukumeza umshicileli wezincwadi zami, i-Commonwealth Publishing, kanye nenhlangano yosizo ebhalisiwe enginikela kuyo isabelo sami semali etholwe yincwadi yami. (Ngingumbhali wencwadi ethi Your Brain On Porn: Internet Pornography and the Emerging Science of Addiction . ) Ukulandisa okuningiliziwe ngokuhlukunyezwa okubanzi nokungenasisekelo kuka-“Janey” kubekwe phansi kwaleli khasi.

Qaphela: Ukuthunyelwa ku -YJBM kwakuwukuphela kwendawo lapho ubudlelwano bami nenhlangano yokusiza umphakathi, i-The Reward Foundation (TRF), babutholakala khona, njengoba babungekho emphakathini . Ngamanye amazwi, ngaphandle kweBhodi ye-TRF kanye nami, umhleli we -YJBM kanye nababuyekezi bayo ababili kuphela ababazi ngalokhu budlelwano. Kodwa-ke, "uJaney" wathi unobufakazi balokhu kubambisana, futhi wasebenzisa ubudlelwano bami ukuqamba izinsolo ezahlukene zokwenziwa kabi yi-TRF kanye nami. Waze wafaka umbiko ophazamisayo ku-Scottish Charity Regulator, kodwa kwaba nhlanga zimuka nomoya.

Kamuva, uDkt. Prause wathumela isibuyekezo sakhe esibuhlungu se-YJBM esinokugxekwa okungaphezu kuka-70 ebhodini elilawulayo (njengengxenye yomzamo wokuba iphepha elishicilelwe lihoxiswe), ngaleyo ndlela eqinisekisa ukuthi wayenikeze i- YJBM isibuyekezo esingesihle sephepha. (Obunye ubufakazi bokuthi wayengumbuyekezi we -YJBM buvele ngesikhathi senqubo yokuthumela iSayensi Yokuziphatha , njengoba kulandiswa ngezansi.) Ngeshwa, izenzo zikaPrause ziwukwephulwa okusobala kwemithetho ye-COPE yababuyekezi bontanga (Isigaba 5 se-“ Iziqondiso Zomkhuba Wokunyathelisa Okuhle ”), ezidinga ababuyekezi ukuthi bagcine imfihlo noma yini abayifundayo ngenqubo yokubuyekeza.

I-YJBM yaziswa (1) ngokuziphatha okuhlukumezayo okwenziwa “nguJaney,” (2) ukuthi “uJaney” ungubani ngempela, kanye (3) neqiniso lokuthi “uJaney” kungenzeka ukuthi wephule imithetho ye-COPE yababuyekezi bontanga ngokwenza ulwazi oluyimfihlo emphakathini ngami.

Leli phepha lamukelwa ngokushesha yi -YJBM ... labe selishicilelwa kulelo phephabhuku phela, ngenxa yesinqumo sephephabhuku sokuthi sekwephuze kakhulu ukwenza izinguquko eziceliwe futhi kusamelwe kuhlangatshezwane nesikhathi esibekiwe sokunyathelisa udaba olukhethekile lwe-YJBM oluthi “Addiction”.

Sciences Behavioral version of Park et al.

Inguqulo ebuyekeziwe nebuyekeziwe yaleli phepha yabe isithunyelwa kumagazini i- Behavioral Sciences . Ngemva kokubuyekezwa okumbalwa kanye nokuhlelwa kabusha okwengeziwe, yamukelwa njengokubuyekezwa kwezincwadi, kanye nezifundo zamacala. Uhlobo lwayo lokugcina lwaluhluke kakhulu kokuthunyelwa kokuqala kwe -YJBM.

Phakathi nale nqubo, leli phepha libuyekezwe ngabangaphansi kwababuyekezi be-6. Amadodakazi ayisihlanu adlule, abanye bahlaziye, futhi omunye walahla kabi (ukuqagela ukuthi ubani?).

Isigaba sokuqala sale nqubo savela kanje: Iphepha labuyekezwa kabili, elinye lawo ukwenqatshwa okunzima, elinye elihle. Bedidekile ngokwenqatshwa okunzima, i-Behavioral Sciences yathumela iphepha ukuze libuyekezwe kwabanye ababuyekezi ababili. Laba babuyekezi balidlulisile leli phepha. I-Behavioral Sciences yalenqaba ngokucophelela leli phepha kodwa yavumela ababhali ukuthi "babuyekeze futhi baphinde bathumele." Njengengxenye yale nqubo, ababhali banikezwa yonke imibono ngababuyekezi (kodwa hhayi ubunikazi babo). Ukukhathazeka kwababuyekezi kwaxazululwa ngokuphelele, iphuzu nephuzu (kuyatholakala uma kuceliwe).

Kusukela kula mazwi, kwaba sobala ukuthi “umhloli onzima” wephepha le- Behavioral Sciences naye wayebukeze iphepha e -YJBM. Cishe ingxenye yesithathu yamaphuzu angu-77 aphakanyisiwe ayengahlobene nhlobo nokuthunyelwa kwe- Behavioral Sciences . Abhekisela ezintweni ezazikhona kuphela enguqulweni yokuqala yephepha, lelo elalithunyelwe ku -YJBM.

Ngamanye amazwi, umhlaziyi onesihluku wayesike futhi wanamathisela inqwaba yokugxekwa okuvela ekubuyekezweni okwenziwe kwenye ijenali ( i-YJBM ), okwakungasabalulekile ephepheni elithunyelwe kwiSayensi Yokuziphatha. Lokhu akulona neze ubuchwepheshe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uPrause wagcina eveze ukuthi ungumbhali walokhu kugxekwa esikhalweni sakhe emabhodini okulawula (bheka ngenhla), lapho abelane khona ngesibuyekezo sakhe se -YJBM senguqulo yaleli phepha esiphelelwe yisikhathi.

Ngeshwa, lapho uPrause ecelwa ukuthi abukeze iphepha ku- Behavioral Sciences kubonakala sengathi akazange aveze ukuthi wayeselibukeze kakade leli phepha kwelinye iphephabhuku. Bekuyoba yindlela ejwayelekile yokuhlaziya ukuveza ukubuyekezwa kwangaphambilini.

Ake ngifingqe ukuphikisa kukaPrause okuningi ephepheni lethu. Futhi, cishe abangu-25 kubo babengenalo nhlobo uhlobo lwephepha elithi Behavioral Sciences elithi Prause lalicelwe yiBehavioral Sciences ukuthi libuyekezwe. Babhekisele ekuthunyelweni kwalo kokuqala kwa- YJBM. Lokhu kukodwa kufanele kuvimbele ukubuyekezwa konke ekucatshangweni okuqhubekayo.

Noma kunjalo, sihlole ngokucophelela ukuphawula ngakunye sifuna noma yikuphi ukuqonda okuwusizo, futhi sabhala impendulo ephelele kuzo zonke ukuphawula kwe- Behavioral Sciences kanye nabahleli bayo. Cishe zonke iziphawulo ezisele ezingama-50 ezibucayi zazingalungile ngokwesayensi, zingenasisekelo, noma zazimane ziyizitatimende ezingamanga. Ezinye zaziphindaphinda. Eziningana zikhononde ngokuba khona kwezingcaphuno ezivela ezigulini ezintathu, yize iphepha lithunyelwe "njengesibuyekezo esinemibiko yezokwelapha." Abanye benze izimangalo ngeminye yemithombo esiyicaphunile, kodwa izimangalo azisekelwanga yimaphepha ngokwawo. Imibono engaphezu kwe-10 igcizelele ukuthi odokotela babengenalo ikhono lokuhlola iziguli zabo ukuze kuqhutshwe izifundo zamacala (!).

Ngamafuphi, nakuba ukubuyekezwa kwababuyekezi njalo kuthuthukiswa noma yiliphi iphepha ngezinga elithile, kwakungeyona ngempela isidingo 'sokulungisa' iphepha elilodwa ngokusho kwamazwana kaPrause. Lokho esikwenzile kwakuqinisa iphepha ngokwayo ngeziqu ze-50, funa abanye abafundi benze amaphutha afanayo.

Iphepha labhalwa kabusha futhi labuyekezwa. Okulandelayo, abanye ababuyekezi ababili kanye nomhleli ophethe balibukeza futhi balidlulisa ngeziphakamiso ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nesiphakamiso sokulihlela kabusha "njengokubuyekezwa ngezifundo zamacala." Benelisekile ukuthi zonke izinkinga ezifanelekile sezixazululiwe, i-Behavioral Sciences yashicilela iphepha.

Imizamo yokubuyisela emuva

Ngokushesha uPrause waqala ukufuna ukuthi iphepha lihlehliswe. Phakathi kweminye imizamo, wathumela lo mlayezo we-imeyli wangasese ongasisebenzisi ngokusongela i-MDPI ngokucindezela okubi uma benqabe ukuhoxisa leli phepha:

“Lokhu kwafakwa ngo-Agasti 24, 2016. Manje sekunguNovemba 12, 2016… .. Uma ngingezwa lutho emasontweni amabili ezayo, sizoqala ngokubhalela ibhodi lalowo magazini ngamaqiniso ecala. Ama-watchdogs amaningi okuhoxiswa asevele azi futhi alindele ukuzwa ukuthi ukuhoxiswa kuyenzeka, kepha kunalokho azoshicilela mayelana nokwehluleka ukuhoxisa uma kunesidingo. ”

Nakhu okunye kokusongela kwakhe okuyimfihlo ku-MDPI ngo-Mon, Nov 14, 2016:

“ISayensi Yokuziphatha yincazelo yephephabhuku elidlayo futhi yaqashelwa ohlwini lwamaphephabhuku lukaBeall waze wamsongela ngokuthi uzoyisusa. Ukusakazwa kokuqala kwabezindaba ngalokhu kufanele kuvele ngasekupheleni kwaleli sonto kuzwelonke. Sikunike wonke amathuba okuthi uhoxise leli phepha mbumbulu. ”

I-MDPI ingavumelani nokukhathazeka kukaPrause noma ukuhlolwa kwephepha, futhi ayizange ibuyele emuva, ngokulindele ukuphenywa okuqhubekayo kwezimvo zakhe. I-saga iyaqhubeka, futhi isifinyeto sayo sibonakala ekupheleni kwaleli khasi.

Kunoma ikuphi, ngemuva kwezimfuno zakhe ezingabazisayo zokuhoxa, uPrause waqala ukuhlambalaza i-MDPI (kanye nephephabhuku layo iBehavioral Sciences ) ngokuthi “iyisilo” ezinkundleni zokuxhumana.

I-Prause isebenzisa imithombo yezenhlalo ukuze ihlukumeze i-MDPI, abacwaningi abashicilela kumaphephandaba e-MDPI, nanoma ubani ocaphuna Park et al., 2016

Ngaphandle kokuthi u-Prause uhlasela i-MDPI ngoNovemba, i-2017, i-tweeting i-athikili engenzi lutho nge-MDPI:

I-MDPI iyaphendula:

Lokhu kubangela iPrause ukuba ihambe kwi-Twitter yokuhamba (ambalwa amathebhu akhe ngezansi):

Park et al

I-MDPI isabela ku-Prause:

Park et al

I-CEO ye-MDPI uFranck Vazquez, uF.D, uphinde uphendule, njengoba kwenza uPrause:

Park et al

Ukuncenga kuyaqhubeka (i-MDPI igxeka ukumaka kwakhe kwe-Twitter):

Park et al

Ingabe uPrause ubelokhu ezama ukuthi i-MDPI ilahlwe ku-PubMed nakwezinye izinkomba ngokusekelwe emangeni akhe? Ama-tweets amathathu kusukela ngo-Agasti, 2016 - emasontweni ambalwa nje ngemuva kokushicilelwa kukaPark et al., 2016:

Park et al

Ikhasi lesibili:

Ithebula lesithathu:

Enye i-tweet evela ngoNovemba, 2017 ephakamisa ukuthi i-Prause isahlukumeza izinhlaka ezilawulayo mayelana ne-MDPI ( https://twitter.com/NicoleRPrause/status/935983476775387136 ):

Kusukela encwadini edumile equkethe izitatimende eziningana ezingamanga zePrause: http://www.patheos.com/blogs/mormontherapist/2016/12/op-ed.html . Esinye isihloko okubhekiselwe kuso ukubuyekezwa kodokotela abangu-7 beNavy kanye nami, esinye sibhalwe ngokuhlanganyela ngabanye ochwepheshe, okuhlanganisa noTodd Love PsyD - naye uPrause amhlukumezile . Futhi, i-MDPI yakhululwa ngokusemthethweni futhi yasuswa ngisho nangaphambi kokuba uBeall asuse uhlu lwakhe.

Ukudumisa kuphinde kwazama ukuphazamisa ezinye izinkinga zejenali ye-MDPI ngokuhlambalaza i-MDPI:

Park et al

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Park et al

Nazi izibonelo zePrause ezingamangazi ngokuzimele abanye ngokubambisana / ukushicilela kanye / nokwamukela imiklomelo evela ku-MDPI:

Park et al

-

Park et al

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Park et al

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Lapha uPrause udlala ikhadi lakhe alithandayo - esola abanye ngokuhlukumeza abesifazane - ngaphandle kobufakazi obuncane ( njengoba nje enzile kimi nakwabanye abaningi).

Izinsolo ezingenasisekelo ze-misogyny:

U-Prause uqamba amanga ngokuthi iphepha le -Behavioral Sciences alihlaselayo lihoxisiwe. Lokhu kokubili kuyahlambalaza futhi akuwona umsebenzi wobungcweti.

Ingxoxo ye-Twitter iyaqhubeka:

"Ukubuyiselwa kwe-Pornaddiction" ama-tweets izinhlu ezimbili ze-YBOP, okwenza uPrause athumele iphepha ngodokotela bakaGary Wilson nabakwaNavy. UPrause uqamba amanga athi ubheje iCOPE ekuphakamiseni ukuhoxiswa. Konke kuyinkunzi.

Ngemva kophenyo olude, oluphelele noluthatha isikhathi, i-MDPI yanquma ukungalihoxisi leli phepha, yabe isisakaza uhlaka lokuhlela olugxeka ukuziphatha kukaPrause okungekhona okobungcweti. Ngokushesha nje lapho uPrause etshelwa, waqala ukushintshana nge-imeyili okungekona okobungcweti nokungelona iqiniso ne-MDPI, ekopisha ama-blogger ahlukahlukene ayenethemba lokuthi azowamukela amazwi akhe futhi ashicilele izihloko ezihlambalazayo. I-Retraction Watch isivele ihambisane nesidingo sayo.

Kungo-2019 futhi uPrause uyaqhubeka nokusesha i-twitter ngezinto ezingahlobene ngakho-ke unezaba zokuthayipha amanga akhe kanye nendatshana ye-Retraction Watch:

Ku-Twitter kuphendulwa uhlu lwezifundo ezimbili ezivela ku-YBOP . Akukho nolulodwa ohlwini olwaluqukethe uPark et al. , 2016.

Januwari 29, 2019 :

NgoFebhuwari 16, 2019, uchwepheshe wezokwelapha ngokocansi wethule inkulumo eNgqungqutheleni yama-21 ye-European Society for Sexual Medicine kwi-inthanethi ethinta ucansi. Amaslayidi ambalwa achaza izinkinga zocansi ezibangelwa ucansi, ecaphuna uPark et al., 2016, athunyelwe ku-Twitter. Ama-tweets abangele uNicole Prause, uDavid Ley, uJoshua Grubbs kanye nabalingani babo ukuba bathukuthele ku-Twitter kuPark et al ., 2016.

Ama-tweets amaningana we-Prause atholakala ekhelini eliyinhloko likaGary Wilson elungiselelwe inkomfa ye-2018 ISSM. Ngokungazelelwe futhi ngaphandle kokuchaza inkulumo yami yaxoshwa ngokumangalisayo. Kubonakala sengathi uDkt Prause wayekhipha ukukhansela ngoba nguye kuphela ozobika (ngokuziqhenya ngaye) ukukhanselwa (ngokuphindaphindiwe) kumabonomphakathi. Unomlando omude wokwenza imibiko yamanga ezinhlanganweni nezindikimba ezibusayo.

Kungenzeka ukuthi i-Prause yanika abahleli bengqungquthela ye-ISSM iqoqo layo elivamile lamanga . Isibonelo, ngicabanga ukuthi waveza ukuthi ngangibikwe kwiBhodi Yezengqondo yase-Oregon (ngaphandle kwesizathu) "ngokusebenzisa i-psychology ngaphandle kwelayisensi." Ngisho lokhu ngoba, kungakapheli isikhathi eside ngemuva kwengqungquthela, ngathola incwadi evela kwiBhodi engikhulula ecaleni ngokwenza kanjalo (abakwazanga ukudalula ukuthi ubani ofake isikhalazo esinonya).

UDkt. Prause uphinde athi kubantu, mhlawumbe abahleli bengqungquthela, ngiziveza njengoprofesa. Lokhu futhi akulona iqiniso. (Bheka lesi sixhumanisi ukuthola imininingwane: Okuqhubekayo - UPrause uqamba amanga ngokuthi uWilson uveze kabi iziqinisekiso zakhe .) Kungenzeka ukuthi utshele abahleli amanga akhe aphindaphindwayo ukuthi ngine-oda lokungivimba ngenxa yokuphepha kwakhe, nokuthi ngibikiwe kwi-FBI. Ayikho i-oda "lokungaxhumani", futhi sengivele ngenze umbiko ovela kwi-FBI ongihlanza futhi uqinisekisa ukuthi uPrause uqamba amanga . Ngezansi kunezibonelo ze-Twitter-rage kaPrause yangomhlaka-16 kuNhlolanja 2019 ehlobene noPark et al., 2016 :

UJosh Grubbs uvame ukusekela u-ally Prause ekuhlaselweni kwakhe kwe-inthanethi kanye nokukhuluma kabi ngesayensi (noma izifundo zakhe) :

Ngosuku olufanayo, iNatureReviewsUrology (NRU) icaphune enkulumweni, hhayi ephepheni lethu. Le NRU tweet iyona edonse ulaka oluningi lwe-Twitter kusuka ku-Pause nabalandeli bayo behlasela iphepha lethu, noma ngabe iphepha lethu lingashongo okulandelayo, futhi alisho lutho ngokugqilazeka kocansi. Njengecala, izimangalo zikaPrause mayelana "nedatha engamanga" azilona iqiniso futhi azisekelwa.

Akukho mibhalo yanoma yini, ngaphandle kwezintambo ezingapheli zezimangalo ezingasekelwa, ezehlisa isithunzi, ezibhalwe kulawa makhasi:

Iqiniso liwukuthi, bengingamenywanga njengesikhulumi sosuku yi-ISSM ngenxa yemizamo yangemuva kwesigcawu sikaPrause kanye no-chum wakhe kanye nombhali-mbhali uJim Pfaus (ilungu le-ISSM), osebenzise ithonya lakhe lesikhathi eside ukubeka izikulufo eziya ekomidini le-ISSM. Njengoba ngingenzanga lutho olungalungile, uPrause waqamba amanga ngokusobala ukuze asabise i-ISSM (ngokuhambisana nendlela yakhe yokuziphatha ebhalwe kuleli khasi). Isithombe-skrini senkulumo ehleliwe kaGary Wilson engqungqutheleni ye-2018 ISSM ebanjelwe ePortugal:

Ikomidi lingicele ukuthi ngikhulume ngoba: (1) BengikuPark et al., 2016 , futhi, (2) benginikeze inkulumo edumile kakhulu ye-TEDx , ethinta i-ED ebangelwa ucansi. Isithombe-skrini sesimemo esisemthethweni:

Ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, uPrause uthe inkulumo yakhe uyikhansele ngoba ngethula “iziqinisekiso ezingamanga.” Isibonelo, i-tweet kaPrause ehlasela inkulumo ye-ESSM, futhi ethi uGary Wilson akamenywanga ngoba "unikeze iziqinisekiso ezingamanga":

Ubufakazi bokuthi u-Prause uqamba amanga: ngemuva nangemva kwama-imeyili, ngikhumbuza ikomidi le-ISSM ukuthi anginayo i-PhD noma i-MD (bheka ngezansi). Noma kunjalo, ikomidi lafakazela ukuthi nginikeza futhi ngikhokhele indiza yami ePortugal naphezu kokukhansela (okwakungavamile ukwenza).

Nakuba kungase kushaqise ukuthi iPrause ingahlanganyela kulolu hlobo lokukhohlisa, kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi lo ngumuntu ofanayo owabika odokotela abangu-7 kuPark et al. emabhodini abo ezokwelapha kahulumeni (amabhodi awazange akunake ukuhlukunyezwa okuqondiswe kuPrause). Ungumuntu ofanayo okhulume amanga iminyaka eyi-6 ukuthi ubike uGary Wilson kwi-FBI . Umuntu ofanayo owathumela ngokuphindaphindiwe, ngamanga ku-Twitter ukuthi i-Fight The New Drug itshele abalandeli bayo ukuthi “uDkt. Prause kufanele adlwengulwe” . Umuntu ofanayo owahlasela futhi wahlambalaza owayesebenza naye e-UCLA uRory C. Reid PhD . Umuntu ofanayo owashicilela isihloko kusayithi lezithombe zocansi, ethi ngamanga ukuthi uGary Wilson uxoshwe eSouthern Oregon University . Futhi kuyaqhubeka.

Ama-tweets engeziwe ahlasela inkulumo ye-ESSM ka-2019 kanye noPark et al. , 2016:

Cha, i-COPE ayiphakamise ukuthi i-retraction, nakuba iPrause ihlukumeze iminyaka eyi-3 eqondile. Ngokushesha nje uma i-COPE iqonda ukuthi yonke imithetho yemvume ye-Navy ihambisane nayo, yonke inkulumo yokuhoxiswa iphelile.

Amanye amanga mayelana “nokulutha okulahliwe.” Izincwadi zokuxilonga ezifana ne-DSM ne-ICD azisebenzisi igama elithi “ukulutha” ukuchaza noma yikuphi ukulutheka: zisebenzisa “ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo.” Eqinisweni, inguqulo yakamuva yencwadi yokuxilonga yezokwelapha ye-World Health Organisation, i-International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11), iqukethe ukuxilongwa okusha okufanelekelayo ukuxilonga lokho okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ‘ukulutheka kocansi’ noma ‘ukulutheka ngokocansi.’ Kubizwa ngokuthi “i-Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder ” (CSBD).

Ingxenye yokuqala yalokhu kugxekwa okubanzi iveza amanga kaPrause azungeze i-ICD-11: Ukuxazulula inkinga ethi “ Kungani Sisakhathazekile Kangaka Ngokubuka Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile ?”, nguMarty Klein, Taylor Kohut, noNicole Prause (2018) . Ukuze uthole ukulandisa okunembile ngokuxilongwa okusha kwe-ICD-11, bheka lesi sihloko samuva se-Society for the Advancement of Sexual Health (SASH): “Compulsive Sexual Behaviour” ihlukaniswe yi-World Health Organization ngokuthi yi-Mental Health Disorder.

I-trolling engaphezulu yenkulumo ye-2019ESSM:

UPrause noLey – njengenjwayelo, bevikela kakhulu izithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye nemboni yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile.

Ngaphandle kwesizathu esithile, iPrause iphinda ithumele ku-Twitter isihloko se-RetractionWatch esingelona iqiniso mayelana noPark et al ( 3-1-19 ):

Ukudumisa kuyaqhubeka, kuhlambalaza iphephabhuku i-Behavioral Sciences :

Ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-Cyber.

Ngokungazelelwe, uPrause uthumela ku-Twitter ukuhlaselwa kwe-MDPI : Isilinganiso esilandelayo esehlisiwe yi-Norwegian Register kwakuyiphutha lokubhala, elalungiswa kamuva. Bheka incazelo yekhasi le-MDPI Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:MDPI#Reply_1-APR-2019

UPrause uyazi iqiniso njengoba amanye amagama akhe angamanga ehlele ikhasi le-MDPI Wikipedia , efaka amanga akhe avamile.

Isixhumanisi esiya enguqulweni elungisiwe esibonisa ukuthi i-MDPI ayehliswanga. Yingakho uPrause engazange axhumanise nekhasi ku-tweet yakhe. Isithombe-skrini ngezansi:

Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili, uPrause ugxeka i-twitter endala ethi uGary Wilson wayelungisa uJosh Grubbs. Uthumele isithombe-skrini esifanayo esingabonakali :

Lokhu kubonisa iminyaka engu-4 yokuhlukunyezwa kwe-cyber nokuhlukumezeka.

Ngo-Ephreli, 2019, uDavid Ley ujoyina uNikky ekuhlazeni uPark et al., 2016 :

ULey akalokothi aphendule ngokubambelela amanga akhe.

27 Ephreli 2019. Ukuxoxa ngendaba engahleliwe ukuze kutholakale isizathu sokusakaza amanga avamile:

Njengoba kushiwo kwakukhona 'usosayensi "oyedwa, uPrause. Futhi cha, azikho izifundo eziyi-8 zokuqinisekisa.

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Julayi, 2019 - Uphinde walungisa i-tweet, njengoba i -Wikipedia cishe i-Prause sockpuppet ifaka lolu lwazi olufanayo kwi-MDPI Wikipedia.

Isixhumanisi senguqulo elungisiwe esibonisa ukuthi i-MDPI ayizange yehliswe ngo-2019 (kwakuyiphutha lokubhala elalungiswa ekugcineni). Ngenkathi isilinganiso sika-2020 singase sibe yiphutha, irejista yaseNorway ikhombisa u-“0” – kodwa “akuphinde kube njalo”. Qaphela ukuthi i-Prause izama ukukhohlisa umphakathi ngokuthumela izithombe-skrini ezimbili zezilinganiso ku-Twitter; esisodwa esino-2020 kuphela, kanye nesithombe-skrini sephutha lika-2019 esalungiswa kamuva. Izithombe-skrini zikaPrause:

Ukubonisa kuqala kuphela i-2020

Okwesibili ubonisa iphutha elingalungile:

I-Prause iqamba amanga ngesilinganiso se-MDPI sika-2019, njengoba kubonwe esithombeni-skrini sezilinganiso zakamuva :

Ngesikhathi esifanayo ne-tweet kaPrause ekhohlisayo, igama elithi "elisha" le-Wikipedia lifaka isilinganiso sika-2020 ekhasini le-Wikipedia.

UFranck Vazquez, Ph.D. (Isikhulu Esiphezulu Sesayensi ye-MDPI) kubiza uPretuse ngokuqamba amanga:

Kubukeka sengathi isilinganiso se-2020 sizoshintshwa ekuqaleni konyaka.

Ukuphendula, uPrause unyathela nge-3 enezinyanga eziyisithupha u-Frank Vasquez:

Ukudumisa kubanjwe amanga amanye mayelana nezilinganiso zaseNorway. Isixhumanisi esifanele ekhasini lezilinganiso lejenali ngayinye: https://dbh.nsd.uib.no/publiseringskanaler/VedtakNiva1 . Sesha i-MDPI futhi uzobona ukuthi wonke amaphephabhuku ayo anesilinganiso "esi-1", kufaka phakathi iSayensi Yokuziphatha , lapho uPark et al., 2016 ashicilelwe khona.

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Agasti, 2019: UPrause noDavid Ley bahlangana ukuze baqambe amanga ngoPark et al ., 2016. Leli phepha lithunyelwe ku-thread lapho uLey ephikisa khona ucwaningo lukahulumeni, ethi umlutha wezithombe zobulili ezingcolile awukho. Ngokushesha uLey uphendula ngokuhlambalaza - ethi ababhali bakhokhelwe ukuba noPark et al. , 2016 kushicilelwe:

UGary Wilson ulungisa amanga kaLey :

UNicole Prause ubhala amanga akhe ku-Twitter , ethi ababhali abangu-8 “bakhokhelwa ukuthi bakubize ngokuthi umlutha”.

Nangu ehamba futhi, ngaphansi kwe-tweet efanayo:

Njengoba i -CEO ye-MDPI ichaze , izilinganiso zangempela zenzeka ngo-2020.

UBUCIKO (2020): njengoba ubona, i-MDPI ibilokhu ikalwa njenge-#1 - (futhi i-Prause ibilokhu iqamba amanga ngesilinganiso se-MDPI):

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Ukuphawula kukaPrause noLey ngaphansi kuka-Agasti, 2016 okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi ye-Psychology Today nguMark Castleman. Okuthunyelwe kukaCastleman kugcwele amanga mayelana noPark et al. , 2016 kanye noGrubbs noGola, 2016. UCastleman uqamba amanga nge-yourbrainonporn.com, ethi sihlanekezela izifundo noma sibhala izifundo ezingafuneki Njengabo bonke abanye abantu abangochwepheshe kodwa wehluleka ukunikeza isibonelo esisodwa sokuhlanekezela. Uqamba amanga nasesingenisweni sakhe ngalokho okushiwo yi-YBOP mayelana ne-ED ebangelwa yi-porn. Konke akushilo ngoPark et al. kungamanga: okuqukethwe, izimangalo zakho, ukugxila kwakho, izifundo zamacala, izingcaphuno, uma usho. Lokhu akufanele kumangaze njengoba uCastleman eshicilele izihloko eziningi ezisekela imboni yezocansi (konke kuchemile futhi akunembile ngokwesayensi). Akayena umcwaningi noma uchwepheshe wezokwelapha, intatheli kuphela ene-ajenda. Izihloko zikaCastleman nazo zikhuthaze i-realyourbrainonporn.com njengomthombo weqiniso mayelana nemiphumela yezocansi. Akukho kungabaza okuncane ngokubandakanyeka kukaPrause noLey entweni yakhe yamanje.

Okokuqala ukuphawula kukaLey:

Ukuphawula okumbalwa ngamanga kaLey naku-spin.

I-LEY - Ishicilelwe kumagazini ompofu kakhulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezingajwayelekile.

Isayensi Yokuziphatha yi-PubMed enenkomba, ngokungafani namaphephabhuku amukele izingcezu zemibono kaLey 2 (isib. I-Porn Studies Journal, Imibiko Yezempilo Yezocansi yamanje).

I-LEY - Akekho noyedwa kubabhali obonakala enokuqeqeshwa kwezempilo yezocansi, noma ekwelashweni ngocansi kanti abaningana kusobala ukuthi ngudokotela wamehlo?

Okujwayelekile uLey. Phakathi kwababhali abayisishiyagalombili bekukhona odokotela abayisikhombisa abanochwepheshe abalandelayo: odokotela ababili, udokotela oyi-neurosologist, nodokotela ojwayelekile wezokwelapha. ”Omunye umbhali, uDkt Klam, unguMqondisi Wezempilo Yezengqondo e-Naval Medical Center - San Diego. Ngokuqondene nodokotela wezifo zamehlo, uDkt Doan ungumbili kanye no-PhD (Neuroscience - Johns Hopkins), owake waba yiNhloko ye- “Addictions and Resilience Research” eMnyangweni Wezengqondo e-Naval Medical Center. Ngaphezu kwamaphepha ezithombeni zocansi ze-Intanethi, uDoan ubhale amaphepha amaningi ngokuziphatha noma izindlela zokuziphatha ezihlobene nobuchwepheshe, (washicilela izifundo ezazibukezwa kontanga ngaphambi kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme).

LEY - Ukuhlolwa nokwelashwa okuchazwe ku-athikili yePaki kuyakhathaza kakhulu. Ocwaningweni lokuqala lwamacala, ababhali bachaza ukuthi bazise isiguli ukuthi "ukusebenzisa ithoyizi locansi kungahle kukhubaze imizwa yakhe yobudoda," isitatimende esingajwayelekile nesingasekelwa ukusishicilela, ngaphandle kokuhlolwa komchamo.

U-Ley ucabanga ukuthi kwakuyinto enhle ukuthi odokotela basikisele ukuyeka ithoyizi locansi kanye ne-porn (yize itilosi lalicindezeleke kakhulu ngethoyizi lakhe / nezinkinga zalo zocansi). Ukucaphuna kombiko wecala kubeka izeluleko zikaLey njengokungasebenzi kahle:

Umsebenzi oneminyaka engu-20 osebenzayo owawufunwa yi-serviceman yaseCaucasia obhekene nezinkinga ekufinyeleleni i-orgasm ngesikhathi sokulala ezinyangeni eziyisithupha ezedlule. Kwenzeka okokuqala ngesikhathi esethunyelwa ngaphandle kwezilwandle. Wayenecala lokushaya indlwabu isikhathi esingangehora engenayo i-orgasm, futhi ipenisi yakhe yahamba engaqondakali. Ukuhlupheka kwakhe ukugcina ukulungiswa nokufeza i-orgasm kuqhubekile kulo lonke ukuthunyelwa kwakhe. Kusukela ekubuyeni kwakhe, wayengenakukwazi ukuhlaziya ngesikhathi sokulala nomyeni wakhe. Wayengakwazi ukufeza ukulungiswa kodwa akakwazanga ukugcoba, futhi emva kwe-10-15 min wayezolahlekelwa ukulungiswa kwakhe, okwakungekhona icala ngaphambi kokuba abe ne-ED. Lokhu kubangela izinkinga ebuhlotsheni bakhe nomngane wakhe.

Isiguli sikuvumela ukushaya indlwabu njalo “iminyaka”, kanye noma kabili cishe nsuku zonke kule minyaka embalwa edlule. Wayekhuthaza ukubuka izithombe zocansi ze-Intanethi ukuze zikhuthaze. Njengoba ayithola ukufinyelela kwi-inthanethi enejubane eliphakeme, wayethembela kakhulu ezithombeni zobulili ezingcolile ze-Intanethi. Ekuqaleni, "i-porn ethambile", lapho okuqukethwe kungafaki khona ukuhlangana kwangempela, "kwenziwe iqhinga". Kodwa-ke, kancane kancane wayedinga eminye imidwebo noma i-fetish. Ubike ukuvula ama-video amaningi ngasikhathi sinye nokubuka izingxenye ezivuselelayo kakhulu. Lapho elungiselela ukuthunyelwa esikhathini esingangonyaka esidlule, wayekhathazekile ngokuba kude nobudlelwano bezocansi. Ngakho-ke, wathenga ithoyizi lokuya ocansini, alichaza njenge "vagina fake". Le divayisi ekuqaleni ibishukumisa kangangokuba yafika ku-orgasm kungakapheli imizuzu.

Ngokwemvelo, wayengenalo umlando wokugula okukhulu, ukuhlinzwa, noma ukuxilongwa kwezempilo yengqondo. Wayengathathi imithi noma izithako. Wenqaba ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo kagwayi kodwa wayiphuza iziphuzo ezimbalwa emaphathini kanye noma kabili ngenyanga. Wayengakaze aphuze ekudakwa ngokweqile. Ubike abalingani abaningi bezocansi esikhathini esidlule, kodwa kusukela ekuhlanganyeleni kwakhe ngonyaka odlule umlingani wakhe wayekade engumlingani wakhe ocansini kuphela. Uphikile umlando wezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Ekuhlolweni ngokomzimba, izibonakaliso zakhe ezibalulekile zazijwayelekile, futhi ukuhlola kwakhe ngokobulili kwakungokwemvelo kungabonisi izilonda noma izixuku.

Ekupheleni kokuvakasha, wamchazela ukuthi ukusebenzisa ithoyizi lokuya ocansini kungamncisha amandla amandla akhe okubamba futhi ukubuka izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-Intanethi kuguqulile umkhondo wakhe wokuvuselela ucansi. Welulekwe ukuba ayeke ukusebenzisa ithoyizi futhi abukele nezithombe ezingcolile ze-Intanethi. Wadluliselwa kwi-urology ukuze kuhlolwe okunye.

Ngesikhathi ebonwa udokotela wezifo zomchamo emasontweni ambalwa kamuva, wayesenciphise kakhulu ukusebenzisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ku-inthanethi, yize athi wayengeke akwazi ukuyeka ngokuphelele. Wayeka ukusebenzisa ithoyizi. Wayesephinde ethola ama-orgasm ngocansi nesoka lakhe, futhi ubudlelwano babo base buthuthukile.

Ubufakazi obengeziwe bokuthi uLebo kufanele anikeze izeluleko ngokocansi.

Ukuphawula okwenziwe ngu-Prause alias (uyethusa ukuthi angaziphawuleli njengoba ebamba iqhaza emacaleni e-2 kusukela ngo-Agasti, 2016):

Ukuphawula okuyisidina njengoPark et al., 2016 bekungeyona isifundo, kepha bekuyisibuyekezo. Njengoba kuvezwe ekhasini lamanje, uPrause uqamba amanga ngezinkinga zokuziphatha nemibiko yecala. Kepha ulindeleni ku-cyberstalker ye-MDPI?

Okunye okuphawulwe ngu-Prause alias:

Njengoba ngenhla, iPark ibiyisibuyekezo, ngakho-ke ayizange iveze idatha yokuhlola. Noma kunjalo, iqukethe idatha enkulu kuzo zonke izinkomba ze-200.

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Meyi 24-27, 2018 - I-Prause idala onodoli abaningi bama-sock ukuhlela ikhasi le-MDPI Wikipedia (futhi livinjelwe i-sock-puppetry & defamation)

Esigabeni sangaphambilini silandise ngokuhlukumeza kukaPrause i-MDPI kanye nejenali yakhe i- Behavioral Sciences . Siphinde sabhala ngomlando omude kaPrause wokusebenzisa amagama amaningi abasebenzisi mbumbulu ku-Wikipedia (ephula imithetho yayo) ukuhlukumeza abantu abaningi noma izinhlangano ezibalwe kuleli khasi. Isibonelo:

I-Wikipedia barrage kaPrause yakamuva yenzeke kusukela ngoMeyi 24 kuya kumhlaka 27 futhi ibandakanye okungenani amagama omsebenzisi ayi-6 mbumbulu (abizwa ngokuthi “ama-sock-puppets” ku-Wikipedia jargon). Izixhumanisi ezilandelayo zikuyisa kukho konke ukuhlelwa yilawa magama wabasebenzisi (“iminikelo yomsebenzisi”):

  1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/Suuperon
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/NeuroSex
  3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/Defender1984
  4. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/23.243.51.114
  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/185.51.228.243
  6. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/209.194.90.6

Amagama abasebenzisi okuqala amane ahlele ikhasi le-MDPI Wikipedia, kanti amathathu kwangu-6 ahlele ikhasi le-Nofap Wikipedia , ikhasi le-Sex Addiction kanye nekhasi le-Pornography Addiction . Wonke amakhasi amathathu ayizinto ezithandwa kakhulu yi-Prause. Ngisho ne-Wikipedia yaqaphela amagama abasebenzisi njengawomuntu ofanayo ngoba wonke amagama ayevinjelwe "ukusebenzisa ama-sock-puppetry." Singaqiniseka ukuthi kwakuyi-Prause ehlela ikhasi le-MDPI ngoba:

1) Iqoqo lakamuva lama-imeyili phakathi kwe-MDPI noNicole Prause laqala ngoMeyi 22, lapho i-MDPI yazisa bonke abathintekayo ukuthi kuzolungiswa ubuchwepheshe obuncane kanye nohlelo lokuhlela. Lokhu kwamthukuthelisa uPrause owaphendula ngezimfuno eziningi kanye nezinsongo, kwalandela izinsolo ezingamanga kanye nokuhlaselwa komuntu siqu.

2) Ukuhlelwa kwaqala ngomsebenzisi we-NeuroSex okwathi ukuhlela kwakhe ngaphambi komhla zingama-24 kuMeyi kwaba ngumzamo ongaphumelelanga wokuba namanye amakhasi e-Wikipedia axhumaniswe nekhasi le -Wikipedia le-Nicole Prause (uFebhuwari, 2018). Kusukela ekhasini lengxoxo le-NeuroSex :

Siyakwamukela ku-Wikipedia. Nakuba wonke umuntu wamukelekile ukufaka isandla ngendlela eyakhayo ku-encyclopedia, ukwengeza kwakho isixhumanisi sangaphandle esisodwa noma ngaphezulu ekhasini likaNicole Prause kubuyiselwe emuva.

3) Okuqukethwe yi-Wikipedia kugxile kwenye yezinto eziqhubekayo ezicatshangelwe yiPrause: ukuhlambalaza nokuzama ukuhoxisa iphepha elibhalwe ngokuhlanganyela nguGary Wilson nodokotela base-US Navy: Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ze-inthanethi Zibangela Ukungasebenzi Kahle Kocansi? Isibuyekezo ngeMibiko Yezokwelapha ( Park et al., 2016)

4) Konke ukuhlelwa kwe-Wikipedia kubonisa ama-tweets e-Prause kanye nama-imeyili akhe ku-MDPI (amaningi awo uWilson awabonile).

5) Laba bafana bama-sock-puppets bathi banama-imeyili e-MDPI ayimfihlo - ababefuna ukuwathumela ekhasini le-MDPI Wikipedia . Nakhu okushiwo yi-NeuroSex kumazwana akhe. (Qaphela: Kuma-imeyili akhe ahambisanayo ne-MDPI, uPrause wasebenzisa i-RetractionWatch , ngokusobala ukuze asongele i-MDPI ngokuziphindiselela komphakathi.):

Nginezithombe eziqinisekisa zonke izimangalo (isib. I-imeyili evela kumshicileli, i-imeyli evela kumhleli odweliswe, njll). Ukubuyiswa kabushaUkubuka nezinye izitolo zicubungula ukubuyekezwa kokubhala futhi, kodwa anginakuqiniseka ukuthi lezo zizokwenza. Kungcono kanjani ukunikeza ubufakazi obunjalo obuqinisekisa izimangalo? Njengomfanekiso ohlanganisiwe? Kubhalwe kwenye indawo ngemifanekiso futhi kuxhunywe?

Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezimbalwa zokuhlela (amanga) kwe-“NeuroSex” okuhlobene noGary Wilson kanye noPark et al., 2016 – kulandelwe amazwana kaWilson:

Ukuhlela kwe-NeuroSex #1 : UGary Wilson wayeqashwe yi-<ref>{{cite web|title=paid over 9000 pounds|url= https://www.oscr.org.uk/downloadfile.aspx?id=160223&type=5&charityid=SC044948&arid=236451} }</ref> I-Reward Foundation ukulwela e-US izimemezelo zikahulumeni ezimelene nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile.

Ukuphawula kukaWilson: I-NeuroSex ixhunywe kumbhalo oshintshiwe, othi uGary Wilson ukhokhelwe amakhilogremu angu-9,000 yinhlangano yesisa yaseScotland i-The Reward Foundation. Ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambili uPrause wamangalela umshicileli wejenali i-MDPI (nabanye) ukuthi, ngokusekelwe efayilini lomphakathi lakamuva lenhlangano yesisa (negama elishintshiwe, njengoba kujwayelekile), izimbuyiselo zezindleko ezikhokhelwe isikhulu senhlangano yesisa empeleni zikhokhelwe uWilson. UPrause akakahloli amaqiniso akhe, futhi unephutha (futhi). UWilson akakaze athole mali evela ku-The Reward Foundation. UGary Wilson uthumele isimangalo sikaPrause kuDarryl Mead, uSihlalo we-The Reward Foundation. Impendulo yakhe ingenhla:

Kusuka ku: Foundation Reward[i-imeyili ivikelwe]>
Kuthunyelwe: NgoLwesine, Meyi 24, 2018 8: 17 AM
Ku: gary wilson
Isihloko: Re: Ukukhathazeka okuphakanyiswe ku-COPE nguNicole Prause. I-ID yesandla behavsci-133116

Gary othandekayo:

Ngikubhekile lokhu. UPrause uthe:

 On 22/05/2018 20: 48, uNicole Prause wabhala:
> Kubonakala sengathi uWilson wayithola imali kwiThe Reward Foundation. Okunamathiselwe Umbiko Wonyaka We-Reward Foundation. Into ngayinye engu-C6 ebhekise ekuhambeni okuchaza ukuhamba kukaGary Wilson okufinyelela kumakhilogremu ayi-9,027.
>
> Ngicela ukuthi noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kungafaka le COI yezezimali, noma isikhathi esabiwe ukukhombisa kahle ukuthi lokhu bekungekhona ukungqubuzana kwezimali.
>
> UNicole Prause, Ph.D. Liberoshttp://www.liberoscenter.com>

Lokhu kubhekisela kuma-Akhawunti ethu Onyaka ka-2016-17. Inguqulo yama-akhawunti anokuhlukaniswa kobunikazi ishicilelwe yiHhovisi Lomlawuli Wezinhlangano Zosizo zaseScotland futhi ingalandwa ku- https://www.oscr.org.uk/search/charity-details? number=SC044948#results, ikhophi enamathiselwe. Le nqubo yokuhlukaniswa yenziwa yi-OSCR ngaphandle kokufaka okuvela enhlanganweni yosizo eqanjwe ngegama.

Isigaba esifanelekile esine-redaction sifundeka njengalesi sikrini.

Umuntu okukhulunywa ngaye ku-C6 nguDarryl Mead, uSihlalo weReward Foundation. Yimi lowo muntu futhi ngenza isicelo sokubuyiselwa imali yokuhamba nezinye izindleko.

Umbhalo wokuqala ufundeka kanjena:

Akukho okukhulunywa ngakho ngoGary Wilson kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yezindleko zeReward Foundation ngoba akukho zinkokhelo ezitholwe kuye.

Ngezifiso ezinhle,

UDarryl Mead

Ngamafuphi, uPrause wamangalela uWilson ngamanga ngokuthola imali evela ku-The Reward Foundation. Wabe esememezela amanga akhe ku-MDPI, COPE, RetractionWatch , nabanye, esebenzisa idokhumenti elungisiwe ayithumele (njengoba nje i-NeuroSex yaqamba amanga ku-Wikipedia emzamweni wayo ohlulekile wokwamukelwa kokuhlelwa kwayo okuhlobene).

Isibuyekezo, 6-7-18: Ngaphandle kwesizathu esithile njengoba ngingakathumeli futhi akekho owacaphuna umsebenzi wami noma owakhuluma ngami, uPrause uthumele amazwana ku- ICD-11 mayelana noGary Wilson (kumele adale igama lomsebenzisi ukuze abuke amazwana). Kulokhu kuphawula uPrause uphinda amanga angenhla awasho ekushintshisaneni nge-imeyili ne-MDPI, i-RetractionWatch, kanye ne-COPE (kanye naku-Wikipedia):

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ezilandelayo uNicole Prause uthumele imibono engaphezulu kwengu-4 nge-ICD-11 ehlasela uGary Wilson futhi eqhubeka nokugomela ngamanga ukuthi uyisisebenzi esikhokhelwayo seThe Reward Foundation. UDarryl Mead, uSihlalo weThe Reward Foundation, ugcine ephendule wathi:

Njengoba kulindelwe, uPrause uphendule ngamanga amaningana nokuhlaselwa komuntu siqu.

Isibuyekezo, 6-18-18: I-Prause idale elinye igama lomsebenzisi le-Wikipedia ukuhlela ikhasi le-wikipedia le-MDPI - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/185.51.228.245 - futhi yengeze okulandelayo:

Ngo-2016, elinye iphephabhuku le-MDPI, i-Behavioral Sciences , lashicilela iphepha lokubuyekeza elithi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zibangela ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-erectile . Ososayensi abayisithupha baxhumana ne-MDPI ngokuzimela bekhathazekile ngokukhwabanisa nezinye izinkinga kulesi sihloko, baqala ukubuyekezwa okuzimele yiKomidi Lokuziphatha Kokushicilela (i-COPE). I-COPE yancoma ukuthi kuhoxiswe lesi sihloko. [31] Umhleli wephepha obhalwe ohlwini, uScott Lane, uphikile ukuthi ube ngumhleli. Ngakho-ke, kubonakala sengathi leli phepha alizange lihlolwe ngontanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ababhali ababili babenezingxabano zentshisekelo ezingadalulwanga. Ukuhlangana kukaGary Wilson ne-The Reward Foundation akuzange kulichaze kahle njengenhlangano elwela amalungelo abantu, elwa nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile.

UWilson uphinde wabhala kabanzi ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ukuthi lolu cwaningo "lwalwenziwe yi-US Navy", yize iphepha lokuqala lathi alibonisi imibono ye-US Navy. Omunye umbhali, uDkt. Andrew Doan, wayengudokotela wamehlo owayephethe uMnyango Wezokuvikela Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile i-Real Battlefield Ministries, ecela iminikelo yokukhuluma kwabo. [32] Ngaphezu kwalokho, iKomidi Lezimiso Zokushicilela linqume ukuthi amacala awazange avunyelwe ngokufanele, ngokokuziphatha ukuthi afakwe. I-MDPI ikhiphe ukulungiswa kwezinye zalezi zinkinga, [33] kodwa yenqabile ukuthumela ukulungiswa kwabanye kuze kube manje njengoba kuchazwe yi-Retraction Watch. [31]

Eziningana zalawa angenhla zenziwe iphutha:

  1. Kwakungekho ososayensi abayi-6 - uPrause kuphela oxhumane ne-MDPI.
  2. Ukuhlangana kwami ​​neThe Reward Foundation kuvezwe ngokuphelele kusukela ekuqaleni. Njengoba kuchaziwe ngaphambili, ukuzibandakanya kwami ​​neThe Reward Foundation (TRF) bekuhlala kuchazwa ngokusobala, kokubili ekuqaleni Sciences Behavioral isihloko kanye nokulungiswa kwamuva (i inguqulo ye-PubMed yasekuqaleni). Inhloso ye- ukulungiswa okusha kwakungamelana noDkt. Prause ngokungapheli izimangalo ezingcolile ukuthi ngithola imali ku-TRF, nokuthi ngenza imali ngencwadi yami (imali engiyitholile, eqinisweni, iya enhlanganweni esiza abantulayo)
  3. Ngithumele ukuthi leli phepha lithinta odokotela abayi-7 baseMelika. AbakwaNavy babengenankinga nokuphawula kwami.
  4. UDkt Andrew Doan bobabili uyi-MD ne-PhD (Neuroscience - Johns Hopkins), ungowokuqala we-Head of "Addictions and Resilience Research" eMnyangweni Wezempilo Yengqondo eNaval Medical Center. (Selokhu adluliswa futhi wakhushulelwa esikhundleni, futhi unemithwalo yemfanelo eyehlukile.) UDoan ubhale amaphepha amaningi ngokulutha / ukugula okuphathelene nokuziphatha okuphathelene nobuchwepheshe (kwezinye izimo nombhali osebenza naye wephepha obhale ngalo lapha). Ngamafuphi, ungumbhali omkhulu ofanelekayo. Lawa amanye amaphepha angatholakala lapha: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=doan+klam. Inhlangano yakhe engenzi nzuzo, iReal Battlefield Ministries (RBM), ayizange ixoxe ngezocansi ngaphambi kokushicilelwa kwephepha. Noma ngabe i-RBM ibethule ezithombeni zobulili ezingcolile bekungeke kube ukushayisana kwezintshisekelo.
  5. Njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, isinqumo seCOPE besingesihle futhi besingasebenzi ephepheni lethu njengoba odokotela baseMelika baseMelika bebehambisana kakhulu neNaval Medical Center yabo - imithetho yemvume ye-IRB yaseSan Diego. Inqubomgomo ye-IRB yeNaval Medical Center yaseSan Diego ayicabangi imibiko yecala leziguli ezingaphansi kwesine kulesi sihloko esisodwa sokucwaninga komuntu futhi akudingi iziguli zivume ukufakwa esihlokweni. Yize abacwaningi kwakungadingeki ukuthi bathole imvume, emacaleni amabili, kutholakale imvume evunyelwe ngomlomo nangokubhalwa phansi. Esimweni sesithathu lapho bekungalindelekile ukuthi kungadalulwa igama lakhe, ayikho imvume ebhaliwe etholakele. Ngokusobala, ekucindezelweni kukaDkt Prause, ngemuva kokushicilelwa kwephepha, izenzo zababhali be-Navy ngokuqondene naleli phepha zabuyekezwa ngokuphelele kuphenyo oluzimele lweNavy. Umphumela? Nginekhophi yombhalo osemthethweni ummeli weNavy oqinisekisa ukuthi ababhali ababambisana nabo bahambisana nayo yonke imithetho ye-IRB.

Encwadini efungelwe efakwe enkantolo yaseFederal, uGary Wilson wathi uPrause (1) wasebenzisa umazisi ongamanga (uJaney Wilson) ukuhlambalaza nokuhlukumeza uWilson, umshicileli wakhe, kanye neThe Reward Foundation, (2) baqamba amanga kuma-imeyili, kuWikipedia, naku kumazwana omphakathi lapho ethi uGary Wilson uthole isinxephezelo sezezimali kuThe Reward Foundation

Amanga kaPrause nokuhlukunyezwa ekugcineni kumtholile.

Njengoba kuchaziwe kahle esigabeni esidlule, uGary Wilson unikela ngemali evela encwadini yakhe kwi-The Reward Foundation. UWilson akamukeli mali, futhi akakaze athole ngisho indibilishi nganoma yimiphi imizamo yakhe. I-YBOP ayimukeli izikhangiso futhi uWilson akamukelanga mali yokukhuluma. Njengoba kubhaliwe kulezi zigaba, iPrause yakhe indaba yenganekwane ehlambalazayo yokuthi uWilson ukhokhelwa yinhlangano efanayo anikela ngayo incwadi yakhe:

Eqinisweni, lokhu akulona iqiniso. Lezi zingxenye ezimbili ezingenhla zibhekiswe esivumelwaneni esifungelwe sikaGary Wilson, okuyingxenye yecala likaDkt.

Encwadini efungelwe efakwe eNkantolo Yombuso, uGary Wilson wathi (ngaphansi kwesigwebo sokuqamba amanga) ukuthi (1) uNicole Prause wasebenzisa umazisi wamanga (uJaney Wilson) ukuhlambalaza nokuhlukumeza uWilson, umshicileli wakhe, kanye neThe Reward Foundation, (2) ukuthi UPrause waqamba amanga kuma-imeyili, kuWikipedia nakumazwana womphakathi lapho ethi uGary Wilson uthole isinxephezelo sezezimali kuThe Reward Foundation.

Bona i-afidavithi ephelele: NgoJulayi, 2019: I-afidavithi kaGary Wilson: Icala lokungcolisa uDonald Hilton elibhekene noNicole R Prause & Liberos LLC. Izingcaphuno ezifanele ezivela encwadini efungelwe kaGary Wilson, okuyingxenye ye- Icala lokuhlambalaza likaDkt Hilton lifakwe kuDkt Prause.

Kalula nje, uNicole Prause ubandakanyeke ekunyundeleni okuqinisekisiwe ngokumelene noWilson noDkt. Hilton. Ngaphezu kukaWilson, ezinye izisulu ezingu-8 zePrause zifake izifungo ezifungelwe enkantolo ezichaza ukunyundela, ukuhlukunyezwa, kanye nokubika okubi ezinhlanganweni ezibusayo nasezikhungweni (okuncane kakhulu kwe -Prause iceberg ).

I-Prause iqamba amanga ngoGary Wilson kuma-imeyili ku-MDPI, uDavid Ley, uNeuro Skeptic, u-Adam Marcus ka Ukubuyisa ukubuyisa, kanye neCOPE (Meyi, 2018)

Ekushintshaneni nge-imeyili ngoMeyi, 2018 ne-MDPI kanye ne-COPE, uPrause ukopishe ama-blogger abekwe endaweni yokulimaza idumela le-MDPI kwabezindaba, uma bekhetha. ULey ubloga ku -Psychology Today futhi uvame ukusebenza njengoMlomo Wokudumisa . I-Neuro Skeptic inebhulogi ethandwayo ehlambalaza ucwaningo olusemthethweni (futhi ngezinye izikhathi olungabazekayo). U-Adam Marcus ubhalela i- Retraction Watch. UPrause uphinde wakopisha u-Iratxe Puebla, osebenzela i-COPE, inhlangano ekhuluma ngezimiso zokuziphatha zokushicilela. Kakade, u-Adam Marcus we- Retraction Watch usethathe isicupho ngaphandle kophenyo olwanele.

Emibhalweni yakhe ehlambalazayo, ama-tweets, kanye ne-Quora okuthunyelwe uPrause usho ngokuzazi nangamanga ukuthi mina (uGary Wilson) ngizibiza ngokuthi "nguprofesa wesayensi yezinto eziphilayo" "udokotela" noma "isazi sezinzwa." Ngangingu-Adjunct Instructor eSouthern Oregon University futhi ngifundisa ukwakheka komzimba womuntu, i-physiology & i-pathology kwezinye izindawo. Yize izintatheli ezinganaki namawebhusayithi zinginikeze izihloko eziningi ngephutha eminyakeni edlule (kufaka phakathi ikhasi elingasasebenzi manje kuwebhusayithi ephatha ama-TEDx amaningi ekhuluma futhi ichaze izipikha ngokunganaki ngaphandle kokuxhumana nazo) Bengihlala ngisho ukuthi ngafundisa i-anatomy & i-physiology. Angikaze ngithi ngine-PhD noma nginguSolwazi. UPrause ukhulume amanga afanayo kubamukeli be-imeyili:

I-PRAUSE EMAIL # 1 (5-1-2018)

NgoLwesibili, Meyi 1, 2018 ngo-10:11 PM, uNicole Prause >

Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMnu. Wilson manje usebenzisa le ncwadi ukuzisho ukuthi ungudokotela ku-inthanethi ezigulini ezingalindele (ezinamathiselwe).

NP

U-Nicole Prause, Ph.D. I-Liberos LLC: www.liberoscenter.com

Ngezansi kwesithombe-skrini uPrause asisebenzisela “ukufakazela” ukuthi ngibeke kabi imininingwane yami (futhi, leli khasi likaGary Wilson alisatholakali). Qaphela: Kuze kube yilapho uPrause ekhipha "ubufakazi" bakhe, bengingakaze ngilibone leli sayithi futhi bengingakaze ngixhumane nabaphathi balo, angikaze ngilayishe leli khasi okukhulunywa ngalo futhi angikaze ngilisuse. Ngakho-ke angikaze nginikeze umlando, noma izimangalo "zobuprofesa."

Ngifundise eSouthern Oregon University izikhathi ezimbili. Ngifundise ne-anatomy, i-physiology kanye ne-pathology kwezinye izikole eziningana esikhathini esiyiminyaka engamashumi amabili, futhi ngaqinisekiswa ukufundisa lezi zifundo yiminyango yezemfundo yase-Oregon naseCalifornia. Angifuni ukuzibandakanya ekukhulumeni futhi angikaze ngamukele imali yokukhuluma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-YBOP ayamukeli izikhangiso, futhi imali evela encwadini yami iya enhlanganweni ebhalisiwe yokusiza abantu.

Ekhasini elithi “mayelana” iwebhusayithi ye-Keynotes.org ithe akuyona i-ejensi nokuthi noma ubani angalayisha ividiyo kanye ne-bio yesipikha: I-Keynotes.org akuyona i-ejensi, kodwa kunalokho, isayithi lemidiya…. I-Keynotes.org ixhaswe futhi iqhutshwa yi-TrendHunter.com, iwebhusayithi enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni yokubona izitayela . Futhi, angikaze ngilayishe lutho kusayithi, futhi angazi ukuthi ubani olayishe leli khasi (noma owayala ukuthi lisuswe).

Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi uPrause ulayishe leli khasi, kanye nenkulumo yami ye-TEDx kanye ne-bio enganembile ngamabomu, ukuze akhe “ubufakazi” bakhe obufunwayo bokuqanjwa kabi – wabe esebususa. Ngemva kweminyaka emi-5 yokuhlukunyezwa okuqhubekayo kanye nokulandelelana nge-inthanethi , amadokhumenti amanga , izinkulumo ezihlambalazayo , amakhulu ama -tweets , kanye namagama abasebenzisi amaningi anamakhulu amazwana , akukho okungasimangaza.

Isithombe-skrini esingenhla sasiyingxenye yesihloko esikhulu sikaPrause lapho athi khona ngamanga ukuthi ngixoshwe eSouthern Oregon University: Mashi, 2018 - Isimangalo Esibi Sokuthi uGary Wilson Uxoshwe . Esihlokweni sakhe, esathunyelwa kusayithi elihlobene nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye neQuora, uPrause washicilela izinguqulo ezishintshiwe zamarekhodi ami okuqashwa eSouthern Oregon University, ethi ngamanga ukuthi ngixoshiwe futhi angikaze ngifundise eSOU. Njengasezinsolweni zakhe eziphathelene neThe Reward Foundation, uPrause waqamba amanga ngokuqukethwe kwangempela kwalokho okusezincwadini ezishintshiwe. Ngendlela, uDavid Ley uphinde wathumela ku-Twitter isihloko sePrause izikhathi eziningana, ethi ngixoshiwe eSOU ( izithombe-skrini ekhasini ).

Ekugcineni, iPrause yavinjelwa unomphela eQuora ngokungihlukumeza futhi isayithi le-porn-blog lasusa isihloko sikaPrause esihlambalazayo.

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Ku-imeyili eya ku-MDPI, i-COPE, uLey, i-Neuroskeptic, u-Adam Marcus we- Retraction Watch nabanye uPrause bathi ngithole imali evela ku-The Reward Foundation.

I-PRAUSE EMAIL # 2 (5-22-2018)

AmaLiberos < http://www.liberoscenter.com > Ngomhlaka-22/05/2018 20:48, uNicole Prause wabhala:

Kubonakala sengathi uWilson wayithola imali kwiThe Reward Foundation. Okunamathiselwe Umbiko Wonyaka We-Reward Foundation. Into ngayinye engu-C6 ebhekise ekuhambeni okuchaza ukuhamba kukaGary Wilson okufinyelela kumakhilogremu ayi-9,027.

Ngicela ukuthi noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kufakwe le COI yezezimali, noma isikhathi esabiwe ukukhombisa kahle ukuthi lokhu bekungekhona ukushayisana kwezimali kwezintshisekelo.

UNicole Prause, Ph.D. Liberos

UPrause akakahloli amaqiniso akhe, futhi unephutha. Angikaze ngithole mali evela ku-The Reward Foundation. Ngithumele isimangalo sikaPrause kuDarryl Mead, uSihlalo we-The Reward Foundation, owaphikisa izimangalo zikaPrause: Bheka Ngenhla Ukuze Uthole Amadokhumenti.

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I-PRAUSE EMAIL # 3 (5-22-2018)

Kuma-imeyili akhe amaningi aya ku-MDPI (nakwabanye), uPrause ubalule “ukugxekwa okungu-77” futhi waqamba amanga wathi azange kubhekwane nazo. Lokhu bekungokwakamuva nje:

NgoLwesibili, ngoMeyi 22, 2018 ngo-9: 36 AM, uNicole Prause>

Nganikeza ukuhlaziywa kwamaphoyinti angama-77 ngaphambi kokushicilelwa okwakuyiqiniso, kulolo hlu lwezincwadi ezidlayo olwavela ku-MDPI, lwanganakwa.

U-Nicole Prause, Ph.D. I-Liberos LLC: www.liberoscenter.com

Lokhu kusho ukuthi uPrause wayengomunye wababuyekezi ababili bokuthunyelwa kwe- Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine - futhi ngaleyo ndlela “uJaney Wilson.” Njengoba kuchaziwe, eziningi zezinkinga ezingu-77 okuthiwa zakopishwa futhi zanamathiselwa ngokunganaki kusukela ekubuyekezweni kukaPrause kokuthunyelwa kwe- YJBM ; ezingu-25 zazo zazingenalo nhlobo uhlobo lokuthunyelwa kwe- Behavioral Sciences . Ngamanye amazwi, umhlaziyi oyedwa kuphela owagxeka leli phepha wayesike futhi wanamathisela ukugxekwa okuningi okuvela ekubuyekezweni okwenziwe kwenye ijenali ( YJBM ), okwakungasabalulekile ephepheni elithunyelwe kwi- Behavioral Sciences. Lokhu akulona neze ikhono lobuchwepheshe.

Ngisho nangaphandle kwalokho kungahambi kahle okusobala, zimbalwa izinkinga ezingu-77 ezingabhekwa njengezisemthethweni. Kodwa-ke, sihlole ngokucophelela ukuphawula ngakunye ukuthola ukuqonda okuwusizo, futhi sabhala impendulo ephelele kuzo zonke ukuphawula kwe- Behavioral Sciences kanye nabahleli bayo. Cishe zonke iziphawulo ezingu-50 ezisele ezibucayi zazingalungile ngokwesayensi, zingenasisekelo, noma zazimane ziyizitatimende ezingamanga. Ezinye zaziphindaphindwa. Ababhali banikeze i-MDPI impendulo yephuzu nephuzu kuleyo naleyo nkinga ebizwa ngokuthi inkinga.

Ukuxhashazwa kuka "Janey Wilson" (Prause)

Bona amakhophi ama-imeyili angezansi ngezansi kwalesi sifinyezo.

Ngemva nje kokushicilelwa kwencwadi yami ngo-2015, uPrause wabhalela umshicileli wami ukuze athole ulwazi, esebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo (“uJaney Wilson”). Ecabanga ukuthi “uJaney” usemthethweni, uDan Hind weCommonwealth Publishing wameluleka ukuthi isabelo sami semali etholwe yincwadi siye kwi-The Reward Foundation, inhlangano ebhalisiwe yaseScotland ( i-PDF yamagama ayimfihlo kaNicole Prause ayewasebenzisa ukuhlukumeza nokuhlambalaza ).

“UJaney Wilson” watshela inhlangano ngokushesha ukuthi uWilson “wayeziveza obala ngokuthi uxhumene ne-The Reward Foundation,” futhi ethi unobufakazi. Okuwukuphela kwendlela ayengaba “nobufakazi” balokhu kuxhumana okungakaveli emphakathini kwakuwukube wayebone iphepha lezemfundo engangilibhalile kanyekanye. Kuwukwephulwa kwemithetho yokuziphatha kokushicilelwa ukudalula noma ukusebenzisa kabi ulwazi olufundwe ngenqubo yokubuyekeza.

Imininingwane kaJaney yehlulekile ukuvusa intukuthelo eyayifunwa yi-The Reward Foundation (njengoba ngangixhumene ngempela neSisekelo, ngisebenza esikhundleni esingahlonishwanga njengo "Honorary Science Officer"). Enganqeni, “uJaney” wabe esebika i-The Reward Foundation kwi-Scottish Charity Regulator ngezinsolo ezicatshangelwayo zezimali nokunye.

Lesi sisa senhliziyo besisisha kangangokuba bekungakafuneki ukufakwa kwezezimali okwamanje, ngakho-ke bekungeke kwenzeke ngisho ngokomthetho ukuthi iReward Foundation yenze amacala okubika ezezimali asolwa nguJaney.

Ngesikhathi u-“Janey” (1) ebhala i-The Reward Foundation ukuze ayitshele ngesimangalo sami “samanga” sokuba yilungu, futhi (2) ebikele inhlangano yesisa uqobo ku-Scottish Charity Regulator, u-“Janey” naye wabhala inhlangano yase-Edinburgh lapho inhlangano yesisa igcwele khona izimangalo ezingamanga ngami kanye ne-The Reward Foundation (bheka ngezansi). Inhlangano yase-Edinburgh ibizwa ngokuthi “The Melting Pot.” Yinhlangano ehlanganisa amabhizinisi amancane ahlukahlukene. Kubonakala sengathi u-“Janey” ubhale ngalokhu ngesikhathi esisodwa esithangamini sokubuyisa izithombe zocansi ze-redddit/pornfree – uGary Wilson uzuza kwi-YBOP :

Lokhu okungenhla akumangazi njengoba iPrause isebenzise ubunikazi obuningi be-sock-puppet ukuthumela, ikakhulukazi ezinkundleni zokubuyisa izithombe ezingcolile, mayelana noWilson. Ngokwesibonelo samakhulu okuphawula ngama-avatar abonakalayo kaPrause angatholakala kuzixhumanisi ezingezansi. Futhi, zingamaqoqo angaphelele:

Okunye okuthunyelwe kwe-reddit / pornfree okuvele ngasikhathi sinye (uPrause ususe igama lomsebenzisi le-sockpuppet, njengoba wayevame ukwenza ngemuva kokuthumela):

UJaney / Prause wenza isimangalo esingenangqondo sokuthi "ngangikhokha" I-Reward Foundation ngethuba lokukhuluma le-TEDx elenzeka eminyakeni eyedlule, ku-2012. Yayihlelwe ngo-2011, eminyakeni ngaphambi kokuba le nhlangano icatshangwe noma ihlelwe. Ngokusobala, kwakungadingeki ukucasha okunjalo. Nganginelungelo lokunikeza noma ngubani nganoma iyiphi imali imali engiyitholile yencwadi yami, noma ngiyifake ephaketheni lami. Ngikhethe iReward Foundation ngoba ngiyayihlonipha inhloso yayo elinganiselayo, yezemfundo.

Ayikho inhlangano (iScotland Charity Regulator noma iMelting Pot) ephendulile ku- “Janey,” njengoba enganikanga bufakazi, futhi ebengeke aziveze, efuna “isikhundla sokuba ngumpempe” (yize-ke, wayengesiye umsebenzi , futhi wayengekho ngaphansi kwesongo). Ukube lesi senhlangano besingenabo ubudlelwano obuqinile, obuhlonishwayo ne-Melting Pot, futhi ukube besivele sidingeka ukuthi sifake izitatimende zezezimali ku-Scottish Charity Regulator, izimangalo zika- "Janey" ezinonya kungenzeka ukuthi zilimaze kakhulu isithunzi senhlangano futhi zaqala okudla isikhathi, ukuhlolwa kwamanani abizayo, njll.

Ngasekupheleni kuka-2016, uPrause waziveza njengo “Janey Wilson” lapho efuna (ngokuphindaphindiwe futhi engaphumelelanga) ukuthi uDan Hind weCommonwealth Publishing aqinisekise ukuxhumana kwami ​​nenhlangano yokusiza yaseScotland ebizwa ngokuthi iThe Reward Foundation to Prause ngokubhala. Ekopisha kokubili i-MDPI (umshicileli wokugcina wephepha okukhulunywe ngalo ngaphambilini) kanye nenhlangano yokuziphatha kwezincwadi (i-COPE), uPrause utshele uHind weCommonwealth ukuthi wayesembhalele lokhu kakade.

Kodwa-ke, okuwukuphela kwengxoxo uHind ayenayo nanoma ubani ngendaba kaWilson kanye neThe Reward Foundation kwakungokuthi “uJaney,” futhi ukusho lokhu ngokubhala (ngezansi). Ngakho-ke, uPrause manje useziveze njengo “Janey” wangaphambili. Lapho uHind engaphenduli ezidingweni eziphindaphindwayo zikaPrause, wabe esefuna ulwazi ngomklami wewebhu weCommonwealth - ephelezelwa, njengenjwayelo, ngokunyundela nokusongela:

Ungafisa ukukhuthaza umnikazi wokuqukethwe wesayithi owaklanyelwe ukucacisa ukuthi umbhali wakhe wabanjwa ethi "unikele" ngemali evela encwadini eyangena ephaketheni lakhe uqobo. UMnu Hind uhlulekile ukuphendula imibuzo neKomidi Lezokuziphatha Komphakathi. Ngicabanga ukuthi ubungeke ufune ukuthi igama lakho libhajwe enkohlisweni enjengale ndlela nganoma iyiphi indlela.

Kubonakala sengathi ukudumisa kukholelwa ukuthi iqiniso lokuthi isabelo sami semali etholwe yizincwadi siya enhlanganweni yokusiza ebhalisiwe yaseScotland, engiyibhale njengenhlangano yami ngenhloso yamaphepha amabili ezemfundo ashicilelwe ngo-2016, lisho ukuthi ngandlela thile ngifaka imali etholwe yiyo (encwadini yami) - futhi ngaleyo ndlela nginokungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo, okuthiwa kuyimbangela, engqondweni yakhe, yokuthi iphepha lami lihoxiswe. Ingabe kukhona kulokhu okunengqondo uma kubhekwa amaqiniso?

Eqinisweni, angikho eBhodini losizo, futhi ngokuqinisekile anginaso isisho phezu kwencwadi ayitholayo njengoba ithola umnikelo wami ongaguquki. Ngesinye isikhathi, ukubambisana kwami ​​manje sekusesidlangalaleni, njengoba kukhulunywa kuwo kokubili amaphepha engishicilelwe ku-2016. Ngamafuphi, akukho lutho olufihlekile noma olungalungile oluqhubekayo, futhi akukho ukuphikisana kwezintshisekelo noma yikuphi - naphezu kwezimangalo zikaPrause ngemuva kwezigcawu nasemphakathini.

Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa uNicole Prause (njengoba naye) ethumele i-imeyili ku-MDPI efuna ukuthi bahoxise uPark et al., 2016 , i-akhawunti ye-Twitter ethi “pornhelps” ihlasele uMary Sharpe we-The Reward Foundation. Ku-tweet ethi @pornhelps bonke bayavuma ukuthi unguPrause:

UPrause, oweKinsey Grad futhi owayefunda ngaphambili, uzibiza ngesazi sezinzwa, futhi kubonakala sengathi waqala ikolishi eminyakeni eyi-15 eyedlule. Kungekudala ngemuva kwalokhu okuvezwa kwe-tweet "ama-pornhelps" kususwe i-akhawunti yayo ye-Twitter kanye newebhusayithi (pornhelps.com) - njengoba kwabonakala kwabanye ukuthi uPrause wayevame ukuthumela i-tweet ngale akhawunti futhi asize ngewebhusayithi.

Izingxenye ezilandelayo zekhasi le-Prause zinikeza izibonelo ze-Prause kanye "nama-pornhelps" ngesikhathi esisodwa ahlasela futhi ehlambalaza ezinye zezinhloso ze-Prause ezithandwa kakhulu (amadoda aqhuba izinkundla zokubuyisa izithombe zocansi, abacwaningi bokulutheka kocansi, umhleli we -TIME uBelinda Luscombe, owabhala indaba esembozweni uPrause angayivumanga):

Isibuyekezo: NgoMeyi, ngo-2018 i-Prause yamangalela umshicileli wephephabhuku i-MDPI (nabanye) ukuthi, ngokusekelwe efayilini lomphakathi lakamuva lenhlangano yenhlangano yezenhlalakahle (negama elishintshiwe, njengoba kujwayelekile), izimbuyiselo zezindleko ezikhokhelwe isikhulu senhlangano yezenhlalakahle empeleni zikhokhelwe mina. Ngadlulisela isimangalo sikaPrause kuDarryl Mead, uSihlalo we-The Reward Foundation, owaphikisa izimangalo zikaPrause: Bheka Ngenhla Ukuze Uthole Amadokhumenti.

----

Amanye ama-imeyili ambalwa okukhulunywe ngawo endabeni "kaJaney":

2015

[Ukushintshana "kukaJaney" nomshicileli wami]

Ku: UDaniel Hind

Usuku: Thu, Mar 26, 2015 ngo-10: 15 AM
Isihloko: RE: Ukukhathazeka ngokwenza inzuzo okuzenza okungeyona inzuzo eMelting Pot

Ngithintwe ngumuntu obizwa ngoJaney Wilson ngoMgqibelo. Ukushintshaniswa okugcwele phakathi kwethu kuyanqunywa futhi kunamathiselwe ngezansi. Njengoba ubona ngamtshela ukuthi imali yombhali ikhokhelwa iReward Foundation.

Bekufanele ngabe ngihlolile nawe, ngicabanga. Ngiyaxolisa uma ngabe ngidale izinkinga ezingenasidingo kunoma ngubani.

Dan

-----------

Usuku: Thu, 26 Mar 2015 16: 59: 12 + 0000
Isihloko: Fwd: Umbhalo kaWilson
Kusuka ku: xxxx
Ku: xxx

---- Umyalezo othunyelwe ----
Kusuka: UDan Hind
Usuku: Lwesibili, Mashi 24, 2015 ngo-9: 33 AM
Isihloko: Re: Umbhalo kaWilson
Ku: Janey Wilson[i-imeyili ivikelwe]>
ICharity Commission iyirejista yezinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi eNgilandi naseWales. I-Reward Foundation ibhaliswe eScotland.

Nalu uhlu lwayo ku-Scottish Charity Register -

https://www.oscr.org.uk//charities/search-scottish-charity-register/charity-details?charitynumber=sc044948

E-UK imithwalo yemfanelo eminingi idluliselwe ePhalamende laseScotland, kufaka phakathi ukubhaliswa kwezinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi, kubonakala sengathi.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi lokhu kuzosusa noma yikuphi ukudideka,

Ozithobayo,

UDan Hind

-

NgoLwesibili, mhla zingama-24 kuNdasa, 2015 ngo-7:15 ekuseni, uJaney Wilson < [email protected] > wabhala :

Sawubona Dan Hind,

Ngiyabonga ngolwazi. Ngangingahloli ngokwejwayelekile, kepha ngiyajabula ngokuthi ngikwenzile lokho. Leyo nhlangano empeleni ayibhalisiwe e-UK:
http://apps.charitycommission.gov.uk/Showcharity/RegisterOfCharities/registerhomepage.aspx

Le yirejista kahulumeni, ngakho-ke angiqiniseki ukuthi kungaba kuphi futhi. Ungahle uthande ukwazisa umbhali wakho ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi banegalelo kumkhonyovu. Angikwazi ukuthenga ngokususelwa kulokhu, futhi angicabangi ukuthi omunye umuntu kufanele futhi.

J

---

NgoMsombuluko, Mar 23, 2015 ngo-4:42 AM, u-Dan Hind wabhala:

Nksz Wilson othandekayo,

Imali engenayo yombhali isekela iReward Foundation, isibonelelo esibhalisiwe e-UK.

http://www.rewardfoundation.org/

Ozithobayo,

UDan Hind

-

NgoMgqibelo, Mashi 21, 2015 ngo-6:17 ekuseni, uJaney Wilson < [email protected] > wabhala:

Hi,

Ngabona ukuthi imali etholakele kule ncwadi konke kuzocwaninga. Iyiphi inhlangano ezuzayo? Ngingathanda ukubona ukuthi ngingakwazi yini ukukufaka ohlwini lwentela yami njengokubanjwayo.

---

[Ukushintshana "kukaJaney" neThe Melting Pot]

Ngomhlaka-25 Mashi 2015 ngo-12:08 uMohammad Abushaaban < [email protected] > wabhala:

UMary - unethemba lokuthi uzigcina uqinile.

Ngithole lokhu ngokumangazayo ku-imeyili eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka evela kuJaney Wilson…

Uyamazi lo muntu?

Yifunde futhi ungazise imicabango yakho.

Siyabonga

Mo.

---- Umyalezo othunyelwe ----
Kusuka ku: Janey Wilson[i-imeyili ivikelwe]>
Usuku: 25 Mashi 2015 ngo-04: 09
Isihloko: Ukukhathazeka ngenzuzo ezenza okungeyona inzuzo eMelting Pot
Ku: [i-imeyili ivikelwe]

Mohammad Abushaaban othandekayo,

Ngibhala ngokukhathazeka ngeThe Reward Foundation ebiseMelting Pot, ezenza njengenhlangano engenzi nzuzo. Ku-2012, uMary Sharpe ubephethe ukukhetha izikhulumi ze-TEDX eGlasgow. Wenze isinqumo esingajwayelekile neze sokuba nomelaphi we-massage ongenaso isizinda se-neuroscience, uGary Wilson, wahlanya mayelana ne-neuroscience "yokulutha kwezocansi". Le nkulumo ibimpofu kakhulu okwamanje kuyaphenywa ngayo mbumbulu yiTEDX. Manje, uMnu. Wilson ubonakala ekhokhela uMary Sharpe ngaleli thuba.

Ngokuqondile, uthengisa incwadi futhi yonke imali etholakele yencwadi kuthiwa iya ku-The Reward Foundation ukuthola "ucwaningo":

www.tolololwabeth.org
Noma kunjalo, uMary Sharpe akayena umcwaningi, akanaso isizinda se-neuroscience, futhi izinhlangano zosizo azibhalisi indlela yokuba noma yimuphi usosayensi wangempela afake isicelo salezi zimali. Imali ibonakala ingena ngqo ephaketheni lakhe, mhlawumbe ngokushintshana nomusa wakhe wangaphambilini weTEDX. Isisa sibuye sakhetha ukunganikezeli obala ngezixhumanisi zezezimali zabo.

Ngisifakile lesi sikhalazo nakwiScotland Charity Register futhi. Ngiphakamisa ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi ungaphenya kanjani ukuthi uNkk. Sharpe angasebenzisa kanjani isayensi-mbumbulu ukuceba abantu abathintekayo. Lokho kubonakala kungahambisani nanoma yiziphi izinhloso zokufisa ezibalwe kuwebhusayithi ye-Melting Pot.

J

-

Mohammad Abushaaban, Umxhumanisi Wezebhizinisi

Izinsizakusebenza ezinamandla zabenzi bezinguquko zenhlalo
I-5 Rose Street, Edinburgh, EH2 2PR
Ucingo: +44 (0) 131 243 2626/3

www.lokuhla.cn
Inombolo Yenkampani: SC291663

Kusuka ku: Janey Wilson[i-imeyili ivikelwe]>
Usuku: 22 Ephreli 2015 ngo-17: 21
Isihloko: Re: Ukukhathazeka ngokwenza inzuzo okuzenza okungeyona inzuzo eMelting Pot
Ku: Mohammad Abushaaban[i-imeyili ivikelwe]>

Manje senginamadokhumenti okuthi uGary Wilson ngokwakhe uthi uyilungu leReward Foundation. Nakuba engekho ohlwini lwewebhusayithi entsha ( http://www.rewardfoundation.org/who-we-are.html ), lokhu kumelela ukwephulwa komthetho okubi kakhulu. Uthi "unikela" ngemali evela encwadini yakhe ocwaningweni, manje oluya enhlanganweni yokusiza abantu engenazo izinhlelo zocwaningo futhi ayingxenye yayo. UMary Sharpe kungenzeka ukuthi akazi nokuthi wenza lezi zimangalo, angiqiniseki, kodwa manje usezishilo obala.

---

Njengoba kuchaziwe ngenhla, inguqulo yangaphambilini nehluke kakhulu yephepha engangiyibhala ngokubambisana nodokotela abangu-7 base-US Navy, uPark, et al. , yathunyelwa okokuqala ngoMashi, 2015 kwi- Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine njengengxenye yodaba lwayo "lokulutha". Leli phepha kwakuwukuphela kwendawo lapho ubudlelwano bami ne-Reward Foundation babutholakala khona ngesikhathi sokushintshana kwe-"Janey's", njengoba kwakungeyona indawo yomphakathi. Ngakho-ke "uJaney" kwakufanele ukuthi alibone iphepha lithunyelwa ku- YJBM ukuze libuyekezwe.

---

2016

Ukudumisa ukuxhumana nomshicileli wami, uDan Hind, ekugcineni uzikhipha njengo "Janey Wilson"

Kusuka ku: Nikky [email protected]

Kuthunyelwe: Ngomhlaka 03 Novemba 2016 21:27
Ku: UDan Hind;
Cc: UDkt. Franck Vazquez | CEO | MDPI; U-Iratxe Puebla; [i-imeyili ivikelwe]; UMartyn Rittman; UDkt Shu-Kun Lin; UJim Pfaus
Isihloko: Re: Bhukha umzuzi wezezimali

Mnu Hind,

Sesivele sine-imeyili evela kuwe eqinisekisa ukuthi uGary Wilson uthumele yonke imali etholwe encwadini yakhe enhlanganweni aqashwe kuyo, i-The Reward Foundation . Ungakhetha ukungaluqinisekisi lolu lwazi lweKomidi Lezokuziphatha Kokushicilela, kodwa i-imeyili yangaphambilini inganikezwa nabo.

Umbhali wakho wehlulekile ukudalula ukungqubuzana kwakhe kwezezimali kokuthakaselwayo ezincwadini eziningi manje ukuze azizuzise yena ngenkathi ethi "unikele" ngemali etholakele emphakathini (nakuwe). Lokhu sekuvele kuwulwazi lomphakathi lokuthi ungabhalwa phansi ukusiza ukudalula noma ukwenza inzuzo, njengoba uthanda.

NP

Nicole Prause, Ph.D.

Ucwaningo: www.span-lab.com

I-Liberos LLC: www.liberoscenter.com

323.919.0783

--------

I-imeyili eya kumklami wewebhu kaDan Hind:

Ku: Jamie Kendall[i-imeyili ivikelwe]>
Kuthunyelwe: Ngomhlaka 04 Novemba 2016 11:32
Ku: UDaniel Hind
Isihloko: I-Fwd: Bhukha umzuzi wezezimali

Sawubona uDani,

Ngibatshele ukuthi ngizodlulisela noma yini lokhu okukuwe.

Jamie

UJamie Kendall MA (RCA)

www.jamiekendall.com

Qala umyalezo othunyelwe:

Kusuka ku: Nikky < [email protected] >

Isihloko: I-Fwd: Bhukha umzuzi wezezimali

Usuku: 3 Novemba 2016 ngo-21: 31: 24 GMT

Ku: [email protected]

Mnumzane Kendall othandekayo,

Ungafisa ukukhuthaza umnikazi wokuqukethwe wesayithi owaklanyelwe ukucacisa ukuthi umbhali wakhe wabanjwa ethi "unikele" ngemali evela encwadini eyangena ephaketheni lakhe uqobo. UMnu Hind uhlulekile ukuphendula imibuzo neKomidi Lezokuziphatha Komphakathi. Ngicabanga ukuthi ubungeke ufune ukuthi igama lakho libhajwe enkohlisweni enjengale ndlela nganoma iyiphi indlela.

NP
Nicole Prause, Ph.D.
Ucwaningo: www.span-lab.com
ILiberos LLC: www.liberoscenter.com
323.919.0783

Indaba efingqiwe:

  1. Mashi, 2015 inguqulo yangaphambilini ye- Park et al. ithunyelwe ku Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine. Ukuhanjiswa ku YJBM ukuphela kwendawo engangihlangana nayo nenhlangano esiza abantulayo iThe Reward Foundation (TRF), lapho ngangitholakala khona, ngoba yayingekho ndawo emphakathini.
  2. Phakathi kuka Mashi 21st no-Ephreli 22nd we-2015, "uJaney Wilson" uthumele ama-imeyili amaningi kuDan Hind weCommonwealth Publishing, Mohammad Abushaaban I-Melting Pot Edinburgh (okuhlala iThe Reward Foundation), ne- Isilawuli Sokusiza AbaseScotland. Konke kuqukethe izimangalo ezingasekelwa zokwenza okungalungile. Kubonakale kungenzeka kusuka kokuqukethwe nesitayela esehlukile ukuthi "uJaney" empeleni wayenguNicole Prause - okwathi kamuva kwaqinisekiswa.
  3. The YJBM waziswa ngokuziphatha okuhlukumezayo (okwenziwa ngomunye wababuyekezi babo ababili ababebuza ku- "Janey Wilson"). Lapho kuphakanyiswa ukuthi uDkt.Prause angaba nguyena obangela la ma-imeyili ayinqaba nokwaliwa kwephepha okokuqala, iphepha lamukelwa ngokushesha… bese lingashicilelwa ngemuva kwakho konke, ngokuya ngesimangalo sokuthi sekwephuze kakhulu ukuhlangabezana nomnqamulajuqu wokuphrinta we Ama-YJBM's Umlutha "umlutha".
  4. Uhlobo olusha lwephepha labe selithunyelwa kumagazini Sciences Behavioral. Abantu abane balibukezile leli phepha ngokwamukela oku-3 noPrause (njengoba sathola kamuva) belinqaba nohlu lwayo "lwezinkinga ezingama-77".
  5. Eziningi zezinkinga zakhe ezibizwa nge-77 zakopishwa ngokunganaki futhi zanamathiselwa ekubuyekezweni kukaPrause kwe- YJBM ukuzithoba, njengoba ama-25 awo ayengahlangene ngalutho ne- Sciences Behavioral iphepha.
  6. Zimbalwa kwezingama-77 izinkinga ezingathathwa njengezisemthethweni. Ababhali banikeze i-MDPI iphuzu ngephuzu ekuphenduleni kunkinga ngayinye okuthiwa.
  7. Park et al. yabuyekezwa yabuye yabuyekezwa ngababuyekezi ababili ngaphezulu.
  8. Ngokushesha uma Park et al., 2016 yashicilelwa, uPrause waqala umkhankaso wakhe wokuthi leli phepha lihoxiswe, athumele imiyalezo eminingi ku-MDPI, COPE, Navy, amabhodi ezokwelapha odokotela, kanye nomshicileli wami (futhi mhlawumbe ne-PubMed, i-FTC futhi ngubani owaziyo ukuthi ikuphi okunye) .
  9. I-MDPI inikeze iPrause ithuba lokushicilela ukuphawula okusemthethweni ku- Park et al, ngo Sciences Behavioral. Ukudumisa kunqabile. Ukube iphepha belinganele ngokweqiniso, bekungaba yinto elula ukuyidicilela phansi ngamazwana asemthethweni.
  10. Ekupheleni kwe-2016, uPrause wazikhipha njengo "Janey Wilson" lapho efuna (ephindelela futhi engaphumeleli) ukuthi angishicilele baqinisekisa ukuxhumana kwami ​​nesisa senhliziyo saseScotland esibizwa ngeThe Reward Foundation to Prause ngokubhala. Ekopisha zombili i-MDPI (umshicileli wokugcina waleli phepha elishiwo ngenhla) kanye nenhlangano yokuziphatha, uPrause utshele uDan Hind weCommonwealth ukuthi wayesevele embhalele lokhu. Kodwa-ke wayebhalele kuphela ngokuxhumana no "Janey."
  11. Ngenkathi enolaka ekuhlaselweni kwakhe, futhi evame ukuqamba amanga ngami nokuqukethwe yiphepha, uPrause ekugcineni weza nezinkinga ezi-2 kuphela ezazizocatshangelwa yiCOPE (1) isikhundla sikaGary Wilson esingakhokhelwe neThe Reward Foundation, (2) Imvume yabantu abathathu evezwe ku izifundo zecala.
  12. Yize ngizwelana kakhulu neCOPE, futhi ngibona kalula ukuthi ukushaywa kweKomidi labo bekumele bakubekezelele, ngokubona kwami, asikho isizathu esizwakalayo sokuhoxa noma nokulungiswa (yize ukulungiswa okunjalo kungeyona inkinga enkulu), njengoba
    1. Ukuxhumana kwami ​​okungakhokhelwa ne-The Reward Foundation ngokusobala kwakungekhona ukushayisana kwezintshisekelo futhi ukuzibandakanya kwami ​​kwase kuveziwe ephepheni lokuqala, futhi
    2. I-Navy ilandele izinkombandlela zayo zemvume (empeleni ezingadingi iyiphi imvume ebhaliwe yezifundo ezinamacala neziguli ezingaphansi kwezi-4). Noma kunjalo, ngobuningi bexwayiso lodokotela, kutholakale imvume ebhaliwe ebhaliwe yabantu ababili. Okwesithathu, ayitholakalanga imininingwane eyanele yokufuna imvume ethathwe ephepheni. Uphenyo lwasolwandle lwaseMelika luqinisekise ukuthi odokotela bayayithobela yonke imithetho ye-IRB.

Noma abanye bengavumelani nami, kusobala ukuthi lawa maphuzu awabandakanyi "ukukhwabanisa" noma ukungaziphathi kahle, njengoba uPrause eqhubeka nokugcizelela.

Kwenzakalani lapha?

Sekuyiminyaka uPrause noLey bebambisene ukuze bahlambalaze, bahlukumeze futhi balandele abantu nezinhlangano eziye zaxwayisa ngokulimala kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile noma bashicilele ucwaningo olubika ngokulimala kwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile. Muva nje, uPrause noLey baqhubekisele phambili imisebenzi yabo engeyona eyokuziphatha futhi evame ukungekho emthethweni ukuze basekele uhlelo lomkhakha wezithombe zobulili ezingcolile. Isibonelo, 0 ngoJanuwari 29, 2019, uPrause wafaka isicelo sophawu lokuhweba ukuthola i-YOURBRAINONPORN kanye ne-YOURBRAINONPORN.COM. Ngo-Ephreli 2019, iqembu eliholwa uPrause noLey labandakanyeka ekwephulweni kophawu lokuhweba olungekho emthethweni lwe-YourBrainOnPorn.com ngokudala i-“RealYourBrainOnPorn.com. ”

Ukuze bakhangise isayithi labo elingekho emthethweni, laba abazibiza ngokuthi “ochwepheshe” badale i-akhawunti ye-Twitter ( https://twitter.com/BrainOnPorn ), isiteshi se-YouTube , ikhasi le-Facebook , futhi bashicilele isitatimende sabezindaba . Emzamweni owengeziwe wokudida umphakathi, isitatimende sabezindaba sithi sivela edolobheni lakubo kaGary Wilson - e-Ashland, e-Oregon (akekho “ochwepheshe” abahlala e-Oregon, ingasaphathwa eyokuthi e-Ashland). Zahlulele ngokwakho ukuthi “ochwepheshe” bathuthukisa izintshisekelo zemboni yezocansi noma iqiniso lesayensi lokusesha eliyiqiniso ngokusebenzisa leli qoqo lama-tweets e-RealYBOP. Ebhalwe ngesitayela esidukisayo sikaDkt. Prause , ama-tweets adumisa izinzuzo ze-porn, amelela kabi isimo samanje socwaningo, futhi agxeka abantu nezinhlangano iPrause eke yazihlukumeza ngaphambilini.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, "ochwepheshe" badale i-akhawunti ye-Reddit ( umsebenzisi/sciencearousal ) ukuze basebenzise amaforamu okubuyisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ku-reddit/pornfree kanye ne -reddit/NoFap nge -drivel yokukhangisa , bethi ukusetshenziswa kocansi akunangozi futhi kuyahlambalaza i-YourBrainOnPorn.com kanye noGary Wilson . Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi uPrause, owayengumfundi wezemfundo , unomlando omude oqoshiwe wokusebenzisa amagama amaningi angafanele ukuthumela kumaforamu okubuyisa izithombe zobulili ezingcolile. (I-YBOP manje isibandakanyeka esenzweni sezomthetho noPrause kanye nabalingani bakhe abasekela izithombe zobulili ezingcolile ).

NgoJulayi ka-2019, uDavid Ley kanye nochwepheshe ababili abaziwayo be-RealYBOP (uJustin Lehmiller noChris Donaghue) baqala ukusebenzisana ngokusobala nemboni yezocansi. Bonke abathathu basebhodini lokweluleka le -Sexual Health Alliance (SHA) esanda kusungulwa. Empikiswaneni yezezimali esobala, uDavid Ley kanye ne-SHA bakhokhelwa yinkampani enkulu yezimboni zezocansi i-xHamster ukuze bakhuthaze amawebhusayithi ayo ( okungukuthi i-StripChat ) kanye nokukholisa abasebenzisi ukuthi umlutha wezocansi kanye nomlutha wezocansi kuyinganekwane!

Okuningi ku-Nicole Prause

Ngo-2013 owayengumcwaningi we-UCLA uNicole Prause waqala ukuhlukumeza obala, ukuhlambalaza kanye nokulandelela uGary Wilson . (UPrause akakaze aqashwe yisikhungo sezemfundo kusukela ngoJanuwari, 2015.) Ngesikhathi esifushane waqala nokuhlasela abanye, okuhlanganisa abacwaningi, odokotela bezokwelapha, abelaphi bezokwelapha, izazi zengqondo, owayesebenza naye e-UCLA, inhlangano yokusiza abantu e-UK, amadoda alulama, umhleli womagazini i-TIME , oprofesa abaningana, i-IITAP, i-SASH, i-Fight The New Drug, i-Exodus Cry, i-NoFap.com, i-RebootNation, i-YourBrainRebalanced, iphephabhuku lezemfundo i-Behavioral Sciences , inkampani yalo engumzali i-MDPI, odokotela bezokwelapha base-US Navy, inhloko yephephabhuku lezemfundo i-CUREUS, kanye nephephabhuku i- Sexual Addiction & Compulsivity.

Ngesikhathi echitha amahora akhe ephapheme ehlukumeza abanye, uPrause wahlakulela ngobuhlakani - engenabo ubufakazi obungaqinisekiswa - inganekwane yokuthi "wayeyisisulu" sanoma ubani owayenesibindi sokungavumelani nemibono yakhe engenacala ephathelene nemiphumela yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile noma isimo samanje socwaningo lwezithombe zobulili ezingcolile. Ukuze kulwiwe nokuhlukunyezwa okuqhubekayo kanye nezimangalo ezingamanga, i-YBOP yaphoqeleka ukuthi ibhale phansi eminye yemisebenzi kaPrause. Cabanga ngamakhasi alandelayo. (Kuvele ezinye izehlakalo esingenalo inkululeko yokuzidalula - njengoba izisulu zikaPrause zesaba ukujeziswa okwengeziwe.)

Ekuqaleni uPrause wasebenzisa amagama amaningi abasebenzisi mbumbulu ukuze athumele ezinkundleni zokubuyisa izithombe zocansi , iQuora , iWikipedia , kanye nasezigabeni zokuphawula ngaphansi kwezihloko. UPrause wayevame ukusebenzisa igama lakhe langempela noma ama-akhawunti akhe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Konke lokho kwashintsha ngemuva kokuba i-UCLA ikhethe ukungavuseleli inkontileka kaPrause (cishe ngoJanuwari, 2015).

Ukhululiwe kunoma yikuphi ukuqondisa futhi manje oziqashile, u-Prause wanezela Abaphathi ababili / abagqugquzeli bezindaba I-Media 2 × 3 esitebeleni esincane senkampani yakhe se- "Abahlanganyeli." I-Media 2 × 3 Umongameli UJess Ponce uchaza ngokwakhe ngokuthi a Umqeqeshi wezokuxhumana waseHollywood kanye nochwepheshe we-branding siqu.) Umsebenzi wabo kuwukuthi izihloko zendawo kumaphephandaba equkethe i-Prause, futhi umthole izingxoxo zokukhuluma ngo-pro-porn futhi izindawo ezijwayelekile. Amaqhinga angavamile kumsosayensi okuthiwa ongakhethi.

Ukudumisa kuqale ukubeka igama lakhe kumanga, abantu abaningi abahlukumezekayo nge-cyber kanye nezinhlangano ezokuxhumana nabantu nakwezinye izindawo. Njengoba okuyinhloko okuyinhloko ye-Prause kwakunguGary Wilson (amakhulu amazwana abezindaba bezokuxhumana nabantu ngemuva kwemikhankaso ye-imeyli ye-scenes), kwadingeka ukuba kuqaphe futhi kubhale amathebhu we-Prause kanye nokuthunyelwe. Lokhu kwenzelwe ukuvikela izisulu zakhe, futhi kubalulekile kunoma yiziphi izenzo zomthetho ezizayo.

Ngokushesha kwabonakala ukuthi ama-tweets ka-Prause namazwana ayengavamile ngokucwaninga ngocansi, nge-neuroscience, noma kunoma iyiphi enye into ehlobene nobuchwepheshe bakhe obubikiwe. Eqinisweni, iningi lezethulo zePrause lingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili ezidlulayo:

  1. Ukusekelwa okungaqondile komkhakha wezocansi: Ukuhlambalaza & i-ad hominem uphawula ngokuqondana nabantu nezinhlangano azibize ngokuthi “izishoshovu ezilwa nokuya ocansini” (ezivame ukuthi ziyisisulu salaba bantu nezinhlangano). Kubhalwe lapha: ikhasi 1, ikhasi 2, ikhasi 3, Futhi ikhasi 4.
  2. Ukuxhaswa okuqondile komkhakha we-porn:

Amakhasi alandelayo aqukethe isampula lama-tweets namazwana ahlobene ne- #2 - ukusekela kwakhe okukhulu kwemboni yezocansi nezikhundla ezikhethiwe. I-YBOP inombono wokuthi ukuqubuka kukaPrause ngokungathandeki kuye kwanda kulokhu kungcola okwenzeka njalo (ukumangalela izisulu zakhe "ngokumgwaza," "ukungaziphathi kahle", "ukukhuthaza abanye ukuthi bamdlwengule," kanye "nokuba-neo-Nazi") , ukuthi aphoqelekile ukuba sihlole izisusa zakhe ezingase zibe khona. Lokhu okuqukethwe kuhlukaniswe izingxenye ezinkulu ze-4:

  1. ISIGABA 1: UNicole Prause nemboni yezocansi:
  2. INGXENYE 2: Ingabe uNicole Prause "Uyabonga"? (PornHelps iwebhusayithi, @pornhelps ku-Twitter, ukuphawula ngaphansi kwezihloko). Wonke ama-akhawunti asusiwe kanye uma u-Prause ekhishwe njenge- "PornHelps."
  3. ISIQEPHU 3: Izibonelo zikaNicole Prause ezisekela izintshisekelo zemboni yezocansi ngokufanekiswa kabi kocwaningo nokuhlasela izifundo / abacwaningi.
  4. ISIQEPHU 4: "I-RealYBOP": Ukudumisa kanye nabangane benza i-website ehlelekile kanye nama-akhawunti wezokuxhumana ezisekela imboni ye-porn-pro.

Nakuba kungekho bufakazi bokuthi noma yiziphi izisulu zikaPrause zithi iPrause ithola uxhaso embonini yezocansi, noma ubani angase axolelwe ngokuzibuza ukuthi ngabe uthonywe ngempela yimboni yezocansi. Amakhasi ePrause kule webhusayithi ayingcosana nje ye-Prause Iceberg enkulu kakhulu. Uthumele izikhathi eziyizinkulungwane, ehlasela wonke umuntu nanoma ubani ophakamisa ukuthi izithombe zobulili ezingcolile zingase zidale izinkinga. (UPrause usanda kususa ama-tweets angu-3,000 noma ngaphezulu ku-akhawunti yakhe ye-twitter.) Uvikele imboni ngazo zonke izindlela, njengoba nje umholi wemboni okhokhelwayo angalindela ukwenza kanjalo. Ngokusobala uPrause, ohlala e-LA, ujabulela ubuhlobo obuhle nemboni yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile. Bona lesi sithombe sakhe (ngakwesokudla) ngokusobala sithathwe ekhaphethini elibomvu lomcimbi wemiklomelo ye-X-Rated Critics Organisation (XRCO) . Ngokusho kwe -Wiki pedia ,

"Ama -XRCO Awards anikezwa yi-American X-Rated Critics Organisation minyaka yonke kubantu abasebenza kwezokuzijabulisa kwabantu abadala futhi yiwona kuphela umbukiso wemiklomelo yabantu abadala ogcinelwe amalungu emboni kuphela. " [1] "

Izithombe ezithathwe emiklomelweni ye-XRCO ka-2016 (inkanyezi ye-Prause & hall of fame porn star uMelissa Hill ngezansi kwesobunxele). Sicela uqaphele: Kunobufakazi obungenakuphikwa bokuthi imboni ye-porn ixhase lo msebenzi we-sexology amashumi eminyaka. I-ajenda ye-Sexology isabonakala isebenza embonini ye-porn. Ngakho-ke, ubufakazi obukuleli khasi kufanele bubhekwe ngomongo omkhulu. Bheka uHugh Hefner, i-International Academy of Sex Research, kanye noMongameli Wayo Osungule ukuze uqonde ukuthi ososayensi bezocansi abanobungane embonini ye-porn bathonya kanjani i-Kinsey Institute. I-Prause ingumfundi waseKinsey ophothule iziqu.

Okuningi kuDavid Ley

Ukungqubuzana kwezezimali kukaDavid Ley ( COI ) kubonakala kusobala.

I-COI #1 : Empikiswaneni yezezimali esobala yentshisekelo, uDavid Ley unxeshezelwa yinkampani enkulu yezimboni zezocansi i-X-hamster ukuze akhuthaze amawebhusayithi abo futhi akholise abasebenzisi ukuthi umlutha wezocansi kanye nomlutha wezocansi kuyinganekwane! Ngokukhethekile, uDavid Ley kanye ne -Sexual Health Alliance (SHA) esanda kwakhiwa babambisene newebhusayithi ye-X-Hamster (Strip-Chat). Bheka i-“Stripchat ihambisana ne-Sexual Health Alliance ukuze ishaye ubuchopho bakho obukhathazekile obugxile ku-porn ”:

Ibhodi lezeluleko le-Sexual health Alliance (SHA) elisha lifaka uDavid Ley kanye nabanye "ochwepheshe" ababili be-RealYourBrainOnPorn.com (uJustin Lehmiller noChris Donahue). I-RealYBOP iyiqembu "lochwepheshe" abazibiza ngokuthi basekela izithombe zobulili ezingcolile , abaholwa nguNicole Prause . Leli futhi yiqembu okwamanje elibandakanyeka ekwephulweni kophawu lokuhweba olungekho emthethweni kanye nokugoba okuqondiswe kwi-YBOP esemthethweni. Kalula nje, labo abazama ukuthulisa i-YBOP nabo bakhokhelwa yimboni yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile ukuze bakhuthaze amabhizinisi ayo/abo, futhi baqinisekise abasebenzisi ukuthi amasayithi ezithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye ne-cam awabangeli izinkinga (qaphela: uNicole Prause unobudlelwano obuseduze nomphakathi nemboni yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile njengoba kubhalwe kuleli khasi ).

Kulesi sihloko , uLey ulahla ukukhuthazwa kwakhe okukhokhelwayo kwemboni yezocansi:

Kuyavunywa, ochwepheshe bezempilo yezocansi abasebenzisana ngqo nezinkundla zezithombe zocansi zezentengiselwano babhekene nezinkinga ezithile ezingaba khona, ikakhulukazi kulabo abangathanda ukuziveza njengabangakhethi nhlobo. “Ngilindele ngokugcwele ukuthi [abameli bezithombe zocansi] bonke bakhale bathi, ‘O, bheka, uDavid Ley usebenzela izithombe zocansi,’” kusho uLey, ogama lakhe livame ukukhulunywa ngokudelela emiphakathini yokulwa nokushaya indlwabu njengeNoFap.

Kodwa noma ngabe umsebenzi wakhe neStripchat ngokungangabazeki uyohlinzeka ngokudla kunoma ngubani othanda ukumbhalela njengonothile noma ephaketheni lephephelo lezithombe ezingcolile, likaLey, lokho kufeza kufanelekile. “Uma sifuna ukusiza [abathengi be-porn abakhathazekile], kufanele siye kubo,” kusho yena. "Nansi indlela esenza ngayo lokho."

Ubandlululo? ULey usikhumbuza odokotela bakagwayi abadumile , kanti i-Sexual health Alliance isikhumbuza i- Tobacco Institute.

I-COI #2 UDavid Ley ukhokhelwa ukuze asuse umlutha wezithombe zobulili ezingcolile kanye nocansi. Ekupheleni kwalesi sihloko sebhulogi i-Psychology Today uLey uthi:

Ukudalulwa: UDavid Ley unikeze ubufakazi ngamacala asemthethweni ahlanganisa izinsolo zokuluthwa ngokocansi. "

Ngo-2019 iwebhusayithi entsha kaDavid Ley yanikeza izinsizakalo zakhe "zokususa izikhangiso" ezikhokhelwa kahle :

UDavid J. Ley, Ph.D., ungudokotela wezengqondo nomqondisi oqinisekisiwe we-AASECT wezokwelapha, ozinze e-Albuquerque, e-NM. Uhlinzeke ngofakazi oyingcweti kanye nobufakazi obucutshungulwayo emacaleni amaningi ase-United States. UDkt Ley uthathwa njengochwepheshe wezimangalo zokulutha umlutha wezocansi, futhi uqinisekisiwe njengofakazi onguchwepheshe kulesi sihloko. Ufakaze ezinkantolo zombuso nezikahulumeni.

Xhumana naye ukuthola isheduli yakhe yemali bese uhlela isikhathi sokubonana ukuze uxoxe ngentshisekelo yakho.

I-COI #3: ULey wenza imali ngokuthengisa izincwadi ezimbili eziphika umlutha wocansi kanye nocansi (“ Inganekwane Yokulutha Kocansi ,” 2012 kanye nethi “ I-Ethical Porn for Dicks, ” 2016). I-Pornhub (ephethwe yinkampani enkulu yezocansi i-MindGeek) ingenye yezincomo ezinhlanu ezingemuva ezibhalwe encwadini kaLey ka-2016 mayelana nocansi:

Qaphela: I-PornHub yayiyi -akhawunti yesibili ye-Twitter ukuphinda i-tweet ye-RealYBOP yokuqala imemezela iwebhusayithi yayo "yochwepheshe", iphakamisa umzamo ohlangene phakathi kwe-PornHub nochwepheshe be-RealYBOP . Wow!

I-COI #4: Ekugcineni, uDavid Ley wenza imali ngemihlangano ye-CEU , lapho ekhuthaza khona imibono yabantu abaphika umlutha echazwe ezincwadini zakhe ezimbili (ezinganaki ngokunganaki izifundo eziningi kanye nokubaluleka kokuxilongwa okusha kwe -Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder encwadini yokuxilonga ye-World Health Organization). ULey unxeshezelwa ngezinkulumo zakhe eziningi ezibonisa imibono yakhe ebandlululayo nge-porn. Kulesi sethulo sika-2019 uLey ubonakala esekela futhi ekhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwe-porn kwentsha: Ukuthuthukisa Ubulili Obuhle kanye Nokusetshenziswa Kwezithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ezinomthwalo Wemfanelo Kwabancane.

NgoJuni, i-2019: i-MDPI (inkampani yomzali wephephandaba Sciences Behavioral) ishicilela i- Umhleli mayelana nokuziphatha okungenasimilo kukaNicole Prause okwakumzungezile imizamo engaphumelelanga yokuba nayo Park et al., 2016 ihoxisiwe

Ukuphawula kwe-MDPI ngokuziphatha kukaPrause (okubhalwe ngaphezulu):

21 June 2019

Amazwana kuPark, B., et al. Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ze-inthanethi Zibangela Ukuphazamiseka Kocansi? Isibuyekezo ngeMibiko Yezokwelapha Behav. Sci. 2016, 6 , 17

Ngo-Agasti 2017, i-Behavioral Sciences yashicilela isihloko [1], esihlanganisa ucwaningo lwabantu abathathu e-US Navy. Leli phepha ladlula enkambisweni yethu evamile yokuhlela, okuhlanganisa nokubuyekezwa kontanga, futhi lamukelwa ukuthi lishicilelwe. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, sithole izikhalazo eziningi ezivela kumuntu oyedwa othi leli phepha linephutha elikhulu futhi lifuna ukuhoxiswa kwalesi sihloko. Kulokhu kuphawula sifisa ukuphinda ukuthi kulandelwe izinqubo ezifanele ekusingathweni kombhalo kanye nokuphikisana obala kwezinye zezimangalo. I-Committee for Publication Ethics (COPE) icabangele ezinye zalezi zinkinga futhi siyabonga ngeseluleko sabo kanye nokubambisana. Sifisa futhi ukubonga ababhali ngokubambisana kwabo.

Esinye isimangalo esingathi sína esibekwe ephepheni ukuthi imvume edingekayo ayizange ifunwe kubantu abathathu abavezwe ezifundweni zamacala ezethulwe. Ngokwemiyalelo yababhali ethunyelwe kuwebhusayithi ye -Behavioral Sciences , imvume enolwazi kufanele itholakale ezifundweni zamacala lapho kukhona ingozi yokuthi abantu bangabonakala khona. Lapho becelwa ukuqinisekisa leli phuzu, ababhali baqinisekisile ukuthi imvume itholakale kubantu ababili nokuthi kowesithathu imininingwane eyanele yabelwana ngayo ephepheni ukuze kudingeke imvume. Ihhovisi lokuhlela libone amakhophi efomu lemvume eshintshiwe esetshenziswa futhi liyaneliseka ngencazelo yababhali.

Enye inkinga ukuthi umhleli wezemfundo walesi sihloko wayengazi ukuthi wayethatha isinqumo sokugcina sokwamukela isihloko [1] ukuze sishicilelwe. I-Behavioral Sciences isebenzisa ithempulethi ejwayelekile ukumema abahleli ukuthi benze isinqumo sokugcina sokwamukela imibhalo yesandla, okuyinto eyenziwe nakule ndaba. Kusukela kwavela isikhalazo, umhleli wokuqala wezemfundo usazise ukuthi wayengazi ukuthi lokhu kwakuyindima yakhe kuleli phepha. Siphinde sahlola inqubo yokubuyekezwa kontanga nomhleli (owayenguMhleli Oyinhloko manje) uJohn Coverdale futhi senza isinqumo sokuthi umbhalo wesandla akufanele ususwe ngenxa yalesi sizathu. Ku-Correction eshicilelwe [2], ulwazi lomhleli wezemfundo lushintshiwe.

Izimangalo eziningi mayelana nokungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo zababhali zenziwa maqondana ne- [1]. Kutholwe ukungqubuzana okukodwa okungeyona kwezezimali okuqinisekisiwe kanti nephepha selibuyekeziwe [2].

Ngenxa yalokho, i-MDPI ibuyekeze imiyalo yayo yababhali ukuthi banikeze ukucaciseleka okuningi mayelana nezinkinga zemvume enolwazi nokuqondisa kangcono ababhali kule ndawo. Izidingo nezinqubomgomo zethu azikashintshi futhi siyaqhubeka nokulandela imihlahlandlela enikezwe yiCOPE.

Sikholwa ukuthi impikiswano ezungeze leli phepha ivele ngokungafani kwemibono maqondana nokwelashwa kwabantu abasebenzisa amazinga aphezulu ezithombe zocansi, futhi bekungashukunyiswa ukukhathazeka kwangempela ngomsebenzi wokuhlela osephepheni [3]. Umbono wethu ukuthi indlela eyiyo yokubhekana nempikiswano enjalo ukwethula ukuphikisana nokuphikisana kokuqukethwe okubuyekezwa ontanga, ngokwesayensi lapho konke ukungqubuzana kwezintshisekelo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi kudalulwa kahle. Ukugxekwa komuntu siqu akunandawo kulo mongo futhi ukuzama ukuvala labo abanemibono ephikisayo ngokususa umsebenzi wabo ezincwadini akuyona indlela eyiyo. Siyazi ukuthi iningi lababhali nabafundi lifinyelela ocwaningweni ngendlela eyakhayo futhi ebandakanyekayo futhi sifisa ukuyikhuthaza le ndlela ukuze kuzuze umphakathi ocwaningayo uwonke.

Okubhekwayo

[1] Park, BY; Wilson, G.; Berger, J.; Christman, M.; Reina, B.; Bishop, F.; Klam, WP; Doan, AP Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ze-inthanethi Zibangela Ukungasebenzi Kahle Kocansi? Isibuyekezo Nemibiko Yezokwelapha. Sci. 2016 , 6 , 17.

[2] Park, BY et al.; Ukulungiswa: Park, BY, et al. Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ze-inthanethi Zibangela Ukungasebenzi Kahle Kocansi? Isibuyekezo nge-Clinical Reports Sci. 2016, 6 , 17. Behav. Sci. 2018 , 8 , 55.

[3] UMarcus, A. “I-Journal iyalungisa, kodwa ngeke ihoxise, iphepha eliphikisayo lezithombe zobulili ezingcolile ze-inthanethi”. I-Retraction Watch . Itholakala ku-inthanethi: https://retractionwatch.com/2018/06/13/journal-corrects-but-will-not-retract-controversial-paper-on-internet-porn/ (kufinyelelwe ngo-13 Juni 2018) kanye ne -https://web.archive.org/web/20180913124808/https://retractionwatch.com/2018/06/13/journal-corrects-but-will-not-retract-controversial-paper-on-internet-porn/ (kufinyelelwe ngo-13 Septhemba 2018).

Ukuphawula kukaGary Wilson ngomusho olandelayo:

Kutholwe ukungqubuzana okukodwa okungeyona kwezezimali okuqinisekisiwe kanti nephepha selibuyekeziwe [2].

Njengoba ngichazile kumazwana ami e-Retraction Watch (ayevinjelwe kancane yi-Retraction Watch!), ubudlelwano bami ne-Reward Foundation babusephepheni lokuqala, kanye nasenguqulweni yangaphambilini eyathunyelwa kwi-Yale Journal of Biology & Medicine ekuqaleni kuka-2015 . Ukuphawula kwami:

Okungacaci kulesi sihloko ukuthi ubudlelwano bami (noWilson) ne-The Reward Foundation bavezwa kusukela ekuqaleni (bheka inguqulo yokuqala ye-PubMed, eyanyatheliswa ngo-Agasti, 2016 - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5039517/ ). Ukulungiswa kwanyatheliswa ukuze kungivikele, ngomzamo wokuvimba uDkt. Prause ukuthi aqhubeke nokusho ukuthi ngangikhokhelwa yi-The Reward Foundation njengomuntu olwela amalungelo abantu, noma ukuthi “ngikhokhelwa.” (Usethuthukise obala imibono eminingana engenasisekelo mayelana nokonakala kwami ​​okucatshangwayo.) Ekulungisweni kwephephabhuku, kwanezelwa isihloko sencwadi yami kuphela (“Ubuchopho Bakho Ku-Porn: Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ze-inthanethi kanye Nesayensi Ekhulayo Yokulutha”) kanye nesibonakaliso esicacile sendima yami engakhokhelwa e-The Reward Foundation. Futhi, lokhu kwakuwukuvimbela okunye ukushiwo kwanoma yikuphi ukungqubuzana kwezezimali okungenzeka kube khona. Inguqulo elungisiwe: http://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/8/6/55/htm

Kalula nje, ukulungiswa kwakuhloselwe ukungivikela kuPrause nakwizinto zakhe ezingamanga ezizungeze leli phepha.

Juni, 2019: Impendulo esemthethweni ye-MDPI kuya Ikhasi le-MDPI Wikipedia (okuhleliwe ngama-sockpuppets amaningana kaNicole Prause)

Kungekudala ngemuva kokushicilelwa kukaPark et al., u-2016 uPrause waqala ukulwa ne-MDPI, i-Behavioral Sciences, kanye nababhali be-Park et al., esebenzisa izindlela eziningi zokuhlasela okusobala nokuyimfihlo (okubhalwe kuleli khasi elibanzi - Imizamo kaPrause yokuba iphepha lokubuyekezwa kwe-Behavioral Sciences ( Park et al ., 2016) lihoxiswe ). Enye indlela yokuhlasela kwakuwukuhlela ikhasi le-MDPI Wikipedia kusetshenziswa amagama angaziwa amaningi (ama-sockpuppets), okwephula imithetho ye-Wikipedia. Kuze kube manje sesithole okungenani ama-sockpuppets angama-30 e-Prause.

Ake siqale ngomsebenzisi we-Wikipedia i-NeuroSex , owayenezinye izibizo okungenani eziyi-8 - zonke ezazivinjelwe njenge -Wikipedia sockpuppets ze-NeuroSex . I-Neurosex, ama-sockpuppets akhe, kanye namanye ama-Prause sockpuppets bahlele i-Wikipedia, bafaka ulwazi olungamanga ngoGary Wilson, uPark et al. kanye ne-MDPI ( i-PDF yezibizo zikaNicole Prause ayezisebenzisa ukuhlukumeza nokuhlambalaza ).

Isibonelo, i-NeuroSex ifake ulwazi olufana nama-tweets e-Prause futhi ithatha okuqukethwe ngqo kusuka ekushintshisaneni kwama-imeyili kukaPrause ne-MDPI (amaningi awo uWilson awabonile). I-NeuroSex ithi inama -imeyili e-MDPI ayimfihlo - ababefuna ukuwathumela ekhasini le-MDPI Wikipedia . Nakhu okushiwo yi-NeuroSex ekuphawuleni kwakhe. (Qaphela: Kuma-imeyili akhe ahambisanayo ne-MDPI, uPrause wacindezela i-RetractionWatch , ngokusobala ukuze asongele i-MDPI ngokuziphindiselela komphakathi.):

Nginezithombe eziqinisekisa zonke izimangalo (isib. I-imeyili evela kumshicileli, i-imeyli evela kumhleli odweliswe, njll). Ukubuyiswa kabushaUkubuka nezinye izitolo zicubungula ukubuyekezwa kokubhala futhi, kodwa anginakuqiniseka ukuthi lezo zizokwenza. Kungcono kanjani ukunikeza ubufakazi obunjalo obuqinisekisa izimangalo? Njengomfanekiso ohlanganisiwe? Kubhalwe kwenye indawo ngemifanekiso futhi kuxhunywe?

Ake sinikeze izibonelo ezimbalwa zokuhlela (amanga) kwe-“NeuroSex” okuhlobene noGary Wilson kanye noPark et al., 2016 – kulandelwe amazwana kaWilson:

Ukuhlela kwe-NeuroSex #1: UGary Wilson wayeqashwe yi-<ref>{{cite web|title=paid over 9000 pounds|url= https://www.oscr.org.uk/downloadfile.aspx?id=160223&type=5&charityid=SC044948&arid=236451} }</ref> I-Reward Foundation ukulwela e-US izimemezelo zikahulumeni ezimelene nezithombe zobulili ezingcolile.

Ukuphawula kukaGary Wilson: I-NeuroSex ixhunywe kumbhalo oshintshiwe, othi uGary Wilson ukhokhelwe amakhilogremu angu-9,000 yinhlangano yaseScotland i-The Reward Foundation. Ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambili i-Prause yamangalela umshicileli wephephabhuku i-MDPI (nabanye) ukuthi, ngokusekelwe efayilini lomphakathi lakamuva lenhlangano (negama elishintshiwe, njengoba kujwayelekile), izimbuyiselo zezindleko ezikhokhelwe isikhulu senhlangano empeleni zikhokhelwe uWilson. I-Prause ayizange ihlole amaqiniso akhe, futhi unephutha (futhi). UWilson akakaze athole mali evela ku-The Reward Foundation. I-Prause iphindaphinde la manga afanayo kwenye indawo.

Ama-sockpuppets amathathu we-NeuroSex ahlele ikhasi le-MDPI Wikpedia (izixhumanisi zibonisa uhlu lokuhlelwa kwesokisi ngalinye):

Amanye ama-sockpuppets we-NeuroSex (Prause) nawo ahlele i-MDPI (mhlawumbe kukhona okuningi):

Amanye ama-sockpuppets amaningi abhalwe ekupheleni kwalesi sigaba: Ephreli-Meyi, 2019: Ama-sockpuppets amabili e-“NeuroSex” (SecondaryEd2020 kanye ne-Sciencearousal) ahlela i-Wikipedia, afaka izixhumanisi ze-RealYourBrainOnporn.com kanye nenkulumo-ze efana ne-Prause

Iya esimemezelweni se-MDPI:

Izimemezelo ezivela ku-MDPI 19 Juni 2019

Impendulo ku-MDPI Wikipedia Article

I-Wikipedia ingumthombo obalulekile wolwazi olususelwa emphakathini futhi i-MDPI isekela umzamo wokusabalalisa obala ulwazi, oluhambisana kakhulu nezinhloso ze-MDPI. Ngeshwa, abanye abahleli bekhasi le-Wikipedia mayelana ne-MDPI bayantula ukunganaki. Lokhu kushiya i-athikili ichemile kakhulu futhi ingazisi mayelana nemisebenzi eminingi ye-MDPI. Noma ikuphi ukuthuthuka okungaba khona okungezwe ekhasini kususwa ngokushesha. Senze imizamo eminingi yokuxoxa nabahleli be-Wikipedia ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi ye-athikili, kepha ngaphandle kwempumelelo. Ngakho-ke, okwamanje, asincomi i-Wikipedia njengomthombo othembekile wolwazi mayelana ne-MDPI.

Ukuze uthole umlando ophelele we-MDPI, bheka ku-https://www.mdpi.com/about/history . Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunemithombo yolwazi evela eceleni mayelana namajenali e-MDPI njenge- http://qoam.eu/journals , kanye ne-Publons ( https://publons.com/journal/?order_by=num_reviews_last_one_year ).

Cishe izingxenye ezintathu kwezine zesihloko se-Wikipedia zimboza izihloko eziphikisanayo, zikhuluma ngamaphepha angu-4 kwangu-200,000 ashicilelwe, isibonelo esisodwa lapho amalungu ebhodi labahleli ayi-10 esula khona (ngo-2018 sasinamalungu eBhodi labahleli abangaphezu kuka-43,000 kanye nabahleli abavakashile), kanye nokufakwa ohlwini lukaJeffrey Beall, olwaziwa njengomthombo obandlulula ukufinyelela okuvulekile futhi lapho i-MDPI yasuswa khona (bheka impendulo yethu lapha ). Nakuba singaphikisani nokukhulunywa kwalezi zihloko, indlela ezethulwa ngayo iyadukisa.

Izimpendulo kwezinye zezihloko ezihlanganisiwe zingatholakala ku:

I-Australian Paradox (Izakhamzimba): https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/4/4/258/htm.

Iphepha lika-Andrulis (Life): https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/2/1/213/htm.

Ukwesula kwebhodi labahleli (iNutrients): https://www.mdpi.com/about/announcements/1389.

Amazwana kuPark, B., nabanye. Ingabe Izithombe Zobulili Ezingcolile Ze-inthanethi Zibangela Ukuphazamiseka Kocansi? Isibuyekezo ngeMibiko Yezokwelapha Behav. Sci. 2016, 6 , 17: https://www.mdpi.com/about/announcements/1616.

Inkampani enkulu yomzali ethumela izitatimende ezimbili ezisemthethweni ezihlobene nokuziphatha okungekho emthethweni yi-PhD enamandla ingahle ibe khona.