"Vuto la amuna" likukula m'masukulu aku UK pomwe chiwerengero cha milandu yokhudza akazi osayenera akazi chikukwera.
Kafukufuku wochitidwa ndi bungwe la aphunzitsi la NASUWT adapeza kuti 23.4% ya antchito achikazi adachitiridwa nkhanza za akazi ndi wophunzira chaka chatha - kuchokera pa 22.2% chaka chatha ndi 17.4% mu 2023.
Pofotokoza zomwe adakumana nazo, mphunzitsi wina adati wophunzira wina adapanga zithunzi zake ndi za ena amaliseche pogwiritsa ntchito luntha lochita kupanga, pomwe ena adanenanso kuti nthawi zonse ankatchedwa mayina onyoza akazi komanso kunyozedwa ndi ophunzira achimuna.
Anthu ena omwe anafunsidwa mafunsowa ananena kuti ophunzira ankawatcha kuti “f*****g slag”,
kukhala ndi mawu osonyeza kugonana ndi manja, komanso kufunsidwa ngati anali pa msambo.
Aphunzitsi ambiri achikazi anati ophunzira anali kuwachitira nkhanza akazi akamayesa kuyankha khalidwe lawo kapena sankamvedwa chifukwa cha jenda lawo.
"Tili ndi vuto la amuna lomwe likuyamba m'masukulu athu," mlembi wamkulu wa NASUWT Matt Wrack adatero.
"Aphunzitsi akufunikira thandizo lowonjezereka kuti athane ndi vuto latsopanoli la kasamalidwe ka khalidwe - limakhudza ubwino wa aliyense mkalasi."
"Mbadwo uno wa aphunzitsi ukukumana ndi ntchito yosayembekezereka yomwe ikufunika kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kuchokera kwa opanga mfundo."
Aphunzitsi oposa mmodzi mwa asanu mwa aphunzitsi oposa 5,000 omwe adamaliza kafukufukuyu adati chaka chatha adachitiridwapo chipongwe chokhudza kusankhana mitundu, kusankhana mitundu kapena kudana ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
Mphunzitsi wina anati amakumana ndi vuto la kunyoza akazi tsiku ndi tsiku, kuphatikizapo mawu achipongwe.
“Ndakhala ndi anyamata akuseka ponena kuti akugwiririra atsikana pamaso panga ndipo akuseka akamatsutsidwa,” anatero mphunzitsiyo.
"Makolo andiuza kuti ngati sindingathe kusamalira anyamata achichepere ndiye kuti ndiyenera 'kugwira ntchito ku ana aang'ono'."
Aphunzitsi amafunikira maphunziro ofunikira omwe amawathandiza kuzindikira, kutsutsa ndikuchepetsa machitidwe omwe amachokera ku kusokoneza anthu pa intaneti, kusankhana mitundu komanso chidani, adatero Wrack.
"Ngati aphunzitsi achikazi akunena kuti sangathe kuletsa nkhanza zokhudzana ndi kugonana m'makalasi mwawo - ndipo ndicho chomwe akuuza NASUWT - ndiye kuti tili ndi bomba lomwe likubwera," adatero Wrack.
"Ophunzira awa ndi anyamata ndi anyamata omwewo omwe adzakhala amuna, abambo, ndi ogwira nawo ntchito kuntchito."
"Pamapeto pake akhoza kukhala ndi mphamvu pagulu. Tiyenera kuwathandiza iwo ndi ozunzidwa awo - kuphatikizapo aphunzitsi - asanafike nthawi yochedwa."
Wrack adapempha makampani ochezera pa intaneti ndi AI kuti aziimbidwa mlandu wofalitsa nkhani zabodza pa nsanja zawo, ndipo azilandira zilango ngati sathetsa mavutowa.
Izi zikubwera pamene boma likuganizira njira zochepetsera kugwiritsa ntchito malo ochezera a pa Intaneti kwa ana osakwana zaka 16, ndipo Nduna Yaikulu Keir Starmer analonjeza kuti "alimbana" ndi makampani ochezera a pa Intaneti chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zimawasokoneza.
Aphunzitsi a bungwe la National Education Union achenjezanso kuti ophunzira akukhudzidwa ndi nkhani zosokoneza za tsankho komanso zankhanza pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti.
Anna Edmundson, mkulu wa mfundo ndi kusintha kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu ku NSPCC, anati n’zokhumudwitsa kumva kuti nkhanza za akazi zikuchulukirachulukira m’masukulu.
Iye anawonjezera kuti kupatula atsikana omwe akukhudzidwa, anyamata akuuza NSPCC kuti “sakufuna kufotokoza maganizo awa koma akumva kukakamizidwa ndi anzawo kuti atero”,
kunena kuti akufunika chitsogozo ndi thandizo kuchokera kwa akuluakulu otetezeka kunyumba, kusukulu ndi m'dera.
"Maganizo okhudza akazi si achibadwa, ndi ophunziridwa, ndipo tadzipereka kugwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse yomwe tingathe kuti tikwaniritse cholinga chathu chochepetsa pakati nkhanza kwa akazi ndi atsikana," adatero wolankhulira Dipatimenti Yophunzitsa.
"Buku lathu losinthidwa la RSHE lapangidwa kuti liwonetsetse kuti achinyamata onse amatha kuzindikira zitsanzo zabwino, ndipo tikupereka zinthu zothandizira aphunzitsi kuzindikira zizindikiro za malingaliro oletsa kuti tithe kulowererapo bwino, kuphatikizapo kudzera mu pulogalamu ya Educate Against Hate."
"Tikulimbitsa malangizo athu a mafoni m'masukulu kuti timveke bwino kuti masukulu ayenera kukhala opanda mafoni am'manja ndipo tikuyambitsa zokambirana kuti tipeze maganizo ochokera kwa akatswiri, makolo ndi achinyamata kuti atsimikizire kuti ana ali ndi ubale wabwino ndi mafoni ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti."