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Zokhudza tsamba lino

Tsambali ndi ladziko (lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi wosakhulupirira kuti kuli Mulungu, Gary Wilson), ngakhale malingaliro a aliyense ndiolandilidwa. Ndizofunikira kwambiri pa sayansi, ndipo palibe amene akuyesera kuletsa zolaula. Ino si tsamba lamalonda: sitimalandila zotsatsa kapena zopereka, komanso ndalama zomwe timapeza buku la YBOP pitani ku bungwe lolembera ku UK lomwe limalimbikitsa maphunziro ndi kafukufuku wokhudza zolaula. Gary Wilson salandila chindapusa polankhula (Zambiri zaife).

Tinapanga malowa chifukwa sitimakonda anthu omwe akuvutika mosavuta chifukwa chakuti alibe mfundo zovuta zowonjezera mavuto awo. Chonde musafunse mafunso a YBOP mafunso osiyana ndi anu. YBOP sichitsata kapena kupereka uphungu kapena mankhwala opatsirana pogonana.

Tsambali limatchula za zolaula zomwe zimakhudza ubongo-mwamuna kapena mkazi. Komabe, popeza izi zakhala zovuta kwambiri kwa amuna (ndipo zozizwitsa zawo ndizochokera kwa amuna), malowa ali ndi malo osungira amuna. Komabe, kuledzeretsa ndizoledzeretsa, ndipo akazi ambiri akuyamba kufotokozera mavuto a zolaula pa intaneti. Ngati ndinu wamkazi, mungafune kuwona Nkhani Zopindulitsa Kwa Akazi.

Sitikhulupirira kuti pali njira imodzi yokha yochira. Timachita, komabe, kugawana malingaliro osiyanasiyana za momwe ena adasinthira zotsatira zosafunika za zolaula zovuta.

Tsambali likuthandizani kumvetsetsa momwe zolaula zamasiku ano zapaintaneti zingasinthire ubongo. Pokhala ndi chidziwitso chimenecho, mudzazindikira kuti madera ena achikale muubongo wanu akungoyesa kuchita ntchito yake akamakankhira zolaula. Ndipo mudzawona kuti mukufunika kukulitsa luso lanu kuti mubwezeretsenso bwino.

Tsambali linakula kuchokera ku zaka 20 zakufufuza kafukufuku pa zotsatira za kugonana pa ubongo, komanso zaka zoposa khumi ndikumvetsera kuchira kwa zolaula. Palibe chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri chokhudza zolaula zomwe zimakhudza ubongo. Zimatayika pakati pa anthu omwe amawona zolaula ngati zachiwerewere, komanso anthu ambiri omwe amawona zolaula za pa intaneti ngati zosiyana ndi za Abambo. Playboy magazini.

M'malingaliro athu, kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula si nkhani yamakhalidwe abwino (ngakhale kudyera masuku pamutu ochita zisudzo ndi kuzembetsa zachiwerewere). Komabe, ku ubongo wa munthu, zolaula za pa intaneti ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi magazini okhudza zolaula monga "Fortnite" ndi ma checkers. Luso lapaderali zovuta kwambiri Kusintha ubongo kuli ndi zotsatira zazikulu kwa wogwiritsa ntchito (makamaka paunyamata).

Thandizo kwa alendo

Mutha kuyamba kulikonse patsamba, koma ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zovuta zanu. Kuti muwone zoyambira, dinani Chiwonetsero chanu cha ubongo pa Porn PowerPoint, kapena werengani Nkhani "yambani apa". Chotsatira mungafune kupitiliza "Zolemba" kapena "Makanema" kuchokera pandandanda pansipa.

  • Support: Zolumikiza kwa mawebusaiti ena othandiza. YBOP ilibe malo.
  • Zowonjezeranso Zowonjezeredwa: Werengani zofunikira musanayambe. Sakatulani masauzande ambiri kubwezeretsanso ma akaunti (kubwezeretsa nkhani). Zindikirani: Malamulo a YBOP ndi oti asayang'anire zomwe zili munkhani zoyambitsiranso kapena malipoti ena odzipangira okha, kotero kuti zina mwa zilankhulozo zitha kukhumudwitsa alendo athu.
  • Zida za nkhani ya kusintha: Zida zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kukuthandizani kuti muzitha kuchira, kuyambira ndi kubwezeretsanso ndi kubwereza ubongo wanu. Ili ndi nkhani zambiri zaumwini ndi ndondomeko.
  • Gwiritsani Ntchito Zolaula & Kubwezeretsanso Ma FAQ's: Apa ife (ndi ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula) timayankha mafunso omwe amafunsidwa kwambiri. Ili ndi akaunti zambiri zaumwini.
  • Videos: Onani mafotokozedwe athu, ndi mavidiyo ena oledzeretsa ndi zolaula.
  • nkhani: Nkhani zokhudzana ndi zolaula m'magulu asanu ndi limodzi, zokhala ndi nkhani zosiyanasiyana zofunika kwa inu. Yolembedwa kwa anthu onse, yosavuta kumva nkhani za sayansi komanso ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula.
  • Tsamba la Kafukufuku: Ili ndi ndemanga, zolemba ndi zofukufuku zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kusuta zolaula komanso kupuma, komanso gawo lachisangalalo. Onaninso mawonedwe omvetsera-maonekedwe akuwonekera.
  • Onani Kafukufuku Wokayikitsa & Osokeretsa kwa mapepala otchuka kwambiri ndi kuyika nkhani zomwe siziri zomwe iwo amati ndizo.

Ndizosangalatsa kuwona alendo ambiri akubwerera pomwe akuphatikiza zambiri pano. Akamvetsetsa zosankha zawo, amawongolera zotsatira zomwe akufuna. Monga tikunenera, "Kulinganiza, osati ungwiro, ndicho cholinga."

Palibe amene amasamala zomwe mumachita ndi maliseche anu. Timasamala kuti mukudziwa bwino za ubongo wanu. Takulandirani.

Kodi YBOP imati chiyani?

  1. Kukonda zolaula pa intaneti kulipo, ngakhale kumadziwika kuti "kukakamiza kugonana" kapena "kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula zovuta" masiku ano.
  2. Zizoloŵezi zonse zimaphatikizapo magulu a kusintha kwa ubongo, zomwe zalembedwa muzogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, zomwe zikuwonetsedwa muzizindikiro, zizindikiro ndi makhalidwe.
  3. Zovuta zokhudzana ndi kugonana zogonana zimapezeka.
  4. Kuonera zolaula kumachititsa kuti anthu ena azikonda kugonana.
  5. Zolaula za pa Intaneti zikuchulukitsa kapena kuyambitsa zizindikiro zina zosiyana (kutaya zokopa kwa anthu enieni, nkhawa zaumtima, kupsinjika mtima, kutupa kwa ubongo, kusowa mtima, kukhumudwa maganizo, zizindikiro za kuchotsa, kuwonjezeka kwa zinthu zoopsa, ndi zina zotero) mwa ogwiritsa ntchito ena.
  6. Ambiri amene amasiya zolaula pa Intaneti amadziwa kuti zinthu 3-5 zikupita patsogolo. Zomwe zimawoneka kuti zimakhala zofanana ndizogwiritsa ntchito zolaula pa Intaneti.
  7. Kuwukweza kwakukulu kuli ndi mphamvu zogonana, makamaka za kugonana kwa achinyamata, monga nkhani ya ubongo.

Kodi pali maziko amsayansi pazinthu izi?

Kafukufuku Woyenera - choyamba tili ndi mindandanda yamaphunziro omwe amathandizira pazomwe zanenedwa ndi YBOP. (Onani Kafukufuku Wokayikitsa & Osokeretsa kwa mapepala omwe amafalitsidwa kwambiri omwe sali omwe amadziwika kuti ali.):

  1. Kugonana ndi kugonana / kugonana? Tsambali likulemba Zotsatira za 55 za sayansi (MRI, fMRI, EEG, neuropsychological, mahomoni). Onse amapereka chithandiziro chamachitidwe osokoneza bongo monga zomwe zapezedwa zikuwunika pazotsatira za mitsempha zomwe zimanenedwa mu maphunziro a kusokoneza bongo.
  2. Malingaliro enieni a akatswiri okhudzana ndi zolaula / kugonana? Mndandanda uwu uli Ndemanga za 31 zaposachedwa kwambiri zokhudzana ndi ma neuroscience & ndemanga ndi ena mwa apamwamba a sayansi ya sayansi padziko lapansi. Zonse zothandizira mtundu wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
  3. Zizindikiro za kuledzera ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zoopsa kwambiri? Zofufuza za 60 zofukufuku zomwe zikupezeka zikugwirizana ndi kukula kwa zolaula (kulekerera), chizoloŵezi choonera zolaula, komanso ngakhale kusiya (Zizindikiro zonse ndi zodabwitsazi). Tsamba lowonjezera ndi Kafukufuku 14 wofotokoza zizindikiro zochotsa zolaula.
  4. Kodi munthu amadziwa bwanji? Mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse, Mayiko Akumayiko Onse a Matenda (ICD-11), ali ndi matenda atsopano woyenera kuchita zachiwerewere: "Kugonana Kwachiwerewere. "
  5. Kulingalira mfundo yosalimbikitsidwa yolankhulidwa yakuti "chilakolako chachikulu cha kugonana" akufotokozera zolaula kapena chizolowezi chogonana: Kafukufuku wopitilira 25 amanamizira kuti zachiwerewere & zolaula "amangokhala ndi chilakolako chofuna kugonana"
  6. Zolaula ndi zogonana? Mndandandawu uli ndi zofufuza zoposa 45 zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zolaula / zolaula ku mavuto a kugonana ndi kuchepetsa chilakolako chogonana. The Zotsatira za 7 zoyambirira mumndandanda ukuwonetsa zovuta, pamene ophunzira adasiya kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndikuchiza matenda opatsirana pogonana.
  7. Zotsatira za zovuta pazoyanjana? Kufufuza kwa 80 kumalumikiza zolaula kumachepetsa kugonana komanso kukhutira ndi ubale. Monga momwe ife tikudziwira onse Kafukufuku wokhudza amuna adanena za kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula zambiri zogwirizana osauka zogonana kapena ubale. Pomwe kafukufuku wowerengeka amangonena za zoyipa zazimayi zomwe azimayi amagwiritsa ntchito pakugonana ndi akazi, ambiri do Nenani zoyipa: Maphunziro a zochitika zokhudzana ndi akazi: Zopweteka pa kukwatira, kukondweretsa kugonana, ndi maubwenzi
  8. Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi kumakhudza bwanji maganizo ndi maganizo? Pazofufuza za 95 zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zolaula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi thanzi lakuthupi lamaganizidwe & zotsatira zazidziwitso zosauka.
  9. Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi kumakhudza bwanji zikhulupiliro, malingaliro ndi makhalidwe? Onani maphunziro aumwini - Phunziro la 40 limagwirizanitsa zolaula zimagwiritsira ntchito "maganizo osagwirizana" kwa amayi ndi malingaliro ogonana - kapena chidule chochokera mu kusinkhasinkha kwa meta kwa 2016 kwa maphunziro 135: Media ndi Sexualization: Boma la Kafukufuku Wofufuza, 1995-2015. Chidule:

Cholinga cha ndemangayi chinali kupanga zofufuza zoyenera za zotsatira zoyezetsa zolaula. Cholinga chake chinali pa kafukufuku wofalitsidwa m'mabuku a chinenero cha Chingerezi pakati pa 1995 ndi 2015. Zonse za 109 zolemba zomwe zili ndi maphunziro a 135 zinayankhidwa. Zomwe anapezazi zinapereka umboni wosatsutsika wakuti ma laboratory komanso maulendo onse, zomwe zimachitika tsiku ndi tsiku, zimakhudzana ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa kusakhutira thupi, kudzikonda kwambiri, kuthandizidwa kwambiri ndi zikhulupiliro za kugonana komanso zikhulupiliro zokhudzana ndi kugonana, komanso Kulekerera kwambiri chiwawa chogonana kwa amayi. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, kufotokozera mwachidziwitso ku zinthu izi kumapangitsa amayi ndi abambo kukhala ndi lingaliro lochepa la luso la amai, chikhalidwe, ndi umunthu.

  1. Nanga bwanji za chiwerewere ndi kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula? Kufufuza kwina: Meta-Kuonongeka kwa Kuonera Zolaula Ntchito ndi Zoona Zochitika Zachiwerewere mu Zophunzira Zambiri za Anthu (2015). Chidule:

Maphunziro a 22 ochokera ku mayiko osiyanasiyana a 7 adasanthuledwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito kunagwirizanitsidwa ndi chiwawa cha kugonana ku United States ndi padziko lonse, pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, komanso m'maphunziro osiyana siyana. Mabungwe anali amphamvu kwambiri pa mawu kuposa kugonana kwachiwerewere, ngakhale onse awiri anali ofunika. Zotsatira zake zimasonyeza kuti zachiwawa zingakhale zovuta kwambiri.

"Koma kodi zolaula sizigwiritsa ntchito chiwerengero chogwirira kugwiriridwa?" Ayi, zaka zambiri zapitazo chiwerengero cha kugwiririra chawonjezeka: "Kuchuluka kwa chiwongoladzanja kumawonjezeka, choncho samanyalanyaza zofalitsa zowonongeka. ”Onani tsamba ili pazofufuza zoposa 100 zolumikiza zolaula zimagwiritsa ntchito nkhanza, kukakamiza & chiwawa, komanso chipongwe chambiri chofotokozedwa mobwerezabwereza kuti kuwonjezereka kwa zolaula kwatsitsa mitengo yachiwawa.

  1. Bwanji za kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula ndi achinyamata? Onani mndandanda wa pafupifupi 300+ maphunziro a achinyamata, kapena ndemanga izi zazinthu: ndemanga # 1, ndemanga2, ndemanga # 3, ndemanga # 4, ndemanga # 5, ndemanga # 6, ndemanga # 7, ndemanga # 8, ndemanga # 9, ndemanga # 10, ndemanga # 11, ndemanga # 12, ndemanga # 13, ndemanga # 14, ndemanga # 15, kuwunika # 16, kuwunika # 17. Kuyambira pamapeto a 2012 kafukufuku wa kafukufuku - Zotsatira za Zithunzi Zolaula pa Intaneti pa Achinyamata: Kupenda kafukufuku:

Kuwonjezeka kwa intaneti kwa achinyamata kumapanga mwayi wapadera wa maphunziro a kugonana, kuphunzira, ndi kukula. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, zoopsa zomwe zimachitika m'mabukuzi zachititsa akatswiri kufufuza achinyamata kuti aziona zolaula pa Intaneti kuti athetse ubale umenewu. Pamodzi, maphunzirowa akusonyeza kuti achinyamata amene amawononga zolaula atha kukhala ndi malingaliro ndi zikhulupiriro zosagwirizana ndi kugonana. Mwa zomwe zapezazi, kuchuluka kwakusalolera zachiwerewere, kutengeka ndi zachiwerewere, komanso zoyeserera zakugonana kale zimayenderana ndi zolaula zomwe zimachitika pafupipafupi…. Komabe, zotsatira zosasintha zakhala zikugwirizana ndi kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula kwa achinyamata zomwe zimasonyeza zachiwawa ndi machitidwe owonjezera achiwerewere.

Zolemba zimasonyezanso ubale wina pakati pa achinyamata omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zolaula. Atsikana akuti amadziona kuti ndi otsika poyerekeza ndi azimayi omwe amawaona pazolaula, pomwe anyamata amawopa kuti mwina sangakhale ovutitsidwa kapena otha kuchita ngati abambo pazosezi. Achinyamata amanenanso kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula kunachepa pamene kudzidalira kwawo komanso chitukuko cha anthu zikuchulukirachulukira. Kuphatikiza apo, kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti achinyamata omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zolaula, makamaka omwe amapezeka pa intaneti, ali ndi magawo ocheperako ogwirizanitsidwa ndi anzawo, amawonjezeka pamavuto azikhalidwe, machitidwe apamwamba onyenga, kuchuluka kwa zisonyezo zokhumudwitsa, ndikuchepetsa mgwirizano wogwirizana ndi omwe akuwasamalira.

  1. Kodi maphunziro onse si correlative? Ayi: Pa maphunziro a 90 akuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti & kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula kuchititsa zotsatira zoyipa & zizindikilo, ndikusintha kwa ubongo. Onaninso gawo lofalitsidwa ndi Dr. Paul Wright pankhaniyi: Paul Wright, PhD Ikuyitanira Njira Zokayikitsa za Ofufuza Zolaula (2021).

Kuti mumvetse bwino mfundo iliyonse yomwe mungayankhe komanso chidwi chofufuza chitumbuwa, onani mfundo yaikuluyi: Debunking "N'chifukwa Chiyani Timakayikirabe za Kuonera Zolaula?? ", Ndi Marty Klein, Taylor Kohut, ndi Nicole Prause (2018). Momwe mungazindikire nkhani zotsutsana: Iwo amatchula Prause et al., 2015 (kunamizira kuti kumapangitsa kuti anthu azikonda zolaula), ndikusiya maphunziro ambiri amisala omwe amathandiza kusuta fodya..

Zolaula komanso machiritso ku mavuto azakugonana…

Ndipo komabe YBOP analengedwa chifukwa anecdotal ndi matenda umboni anatchula chinthu chatsopano. Nkhani zotsatirazi muli pafupifupi 6,000 zoyambirira munthu nkhani ya amuna kungosiya zolaula ndi kuchiritsa mavuto kugonana (ED, anorgasmia, otsika libido, morphing zokonda kugonana, etc.)

Kuwonjezera pamenepo, ku maphunziro apamwamba, Tsamba ili lili ndi nkhani ndi mavidiyo ndi akatswiri a 150 (urology aphunzitsi, a urologists, a maganizo, a psychologists, a sexologists, a MDs) omwe amavomereza ndipo achita bwino zolaula-anachititsa ED ndi zolaula-zomwe zinachititsa kuti asayambe kugonana. Ndipotu, kuwonetsa zolaula ku ED kunaperekedwa ku bungwe la American Urologic Association Conference, May 6-10, 2016: Gawo 1, Gawo 2, Part 3, Part 4.

Nanga bwanji za kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula?

Koma 'zolaula' sizili mu APA DSM-5, chabwino? Pamene APA idasintha bukuli mu 2013 (DSM-5), sizinaganizirepo za "zolaula pa intaneti," m'malo momangokhalira kukambirana za "matenda a hypersexual". DSM-5 Gulu la Ntchito Yogonana Pambuyo pa Zaka Zaka Zomwe zawunika. Komabe, mu ola limodzi la khumi ndi limodzi "chipinda cham'nyumba" gawo (molingana ndi membala wa Sexuality Work Group), ena DSM-5 akuluakulu amatsutsa chiwerewere, kutchula zifukwa zomwe zafotokozedwa ngati zopanda pake.

Zisanayambe DSM-5 buku la 2013, Thomas Insel, ndiye Mtsogoleri wa National Institute of Mental Health, adachenjeza kuti inali nthawi yoti munda wa matenda a maganizo uleke kudalira DSM. Ake "Kufooka ndiko kusowa kwake kweniyeni, "Adatero," ndi "sitingapambane ngati tigwiritsa ntchito magulu a DSM ngati "mulingo wagolide.Ananenanso, "Ndicho chifukwa chake NIMH idzayambiranso kufufuza kwake kutali ndi DSMs. ” Mwanjira ina, NIMH idakonza zoyimitsa kafukufuku wapa ndalama kutengera zolemba za DSM (ndikusowa kwawo).

American Society of Addiction Medicine

Mabungwe aakulu azachipatala akusunthira patsogolo pa APA. The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) adawombera zomwe zimayenera kukhala msomali womaliza m'bokosi lotsutsana ndi zolaula mu Ogasiti, 2011, miyezi ingapo ndisanakonzekere nkhani yanga ya TEDx "The Great Porn Experiment." Akatswiri otsogola kwambiri ku ASAM adatulutsa awo kutanthauzira mwachangu za kuledzera. Tanthauzo latsopano amapanga zina mwa mfundo zazikulu Ndapanga nkhani yanga. Zovuta kwambiri, zizolowezi zamakhalidwe zimakhudza ubongo m'njira zofanana ndi zomwe mankhwala amachitira. Mwanjira ina, Kuledzera ndiko makamaka matenda (chikhalidwe), osati ambiri. ASAM imanena momveka bwino zimenezo Kugonjetsa khalidwe la kugonana kulipo ndipo ziyenera kuti zimayambitsidwa ndi ubongo womwewo umasintha zomwe zimapezeka m'zizolowezi zamagetsi.

World Health Organization

World Health Organisation tsopano yakonza kusamala kwambiri kwa APA. Kusindikiza kwaposachedwa kwa bukhu lake la matenda, the ICD, idalandiridwa mwalamulo mu masika a 2019. The  ICD-11 yatsopano imaphatikizapo kugonana kwa "Matenda opatsirana mwa kugonana," komanso limodzi la "Kusokonezeka chifukwa cha khalidwe lachiwerewere.” Matenda okakamiza ogonana, kapena CSBD, ndi mawu ambulera a "kukonda zolaula" ndi "chizoloŵezi chogonana." WHO idapanga matenda atsopanowa chifukwa umboni wazachipatala ndi wotsimikizika ukuchulukirachulukira. Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti opitilira 80% mwa omwe akufuna chithandizo cha CSBD akufuna kuthandizidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito zolaula movutikira.

Ndemanga ndi ndemanga

Alipo tsopano 33+ ndemanga zamabuku & ndemanga, kuphatikizapo pepala ili la 2015 ndi madokotala awiri: Kulimbana ndi Kugonana monga Matenda: Umboni Wowunika, Kuzindikira, ndi Kuyankha kwa Otsutsa (2015), zomwe zimapereka chati kuchokera zomwe zimatengera kutsutsa kwina ndikupereka mawu omwe amatsutsana nawo. Kuti muwunikenso bwino zaukadaulo wokhudzana ndi chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito intaneti, makamaka pa zolaula za pa intaneti, onani - Sayansi ya Zithunzi zolaula pa intaneti: Kukonzanso ndi Kuonjezera (2015). Ndemangayi imatsutsanso maphunziro awiri a EEG omwe ali ndi mutu wamutu omwe amati "ali ndi vuto lokonda zolaula (onani tsamba ili chifukwa chofufuza ndi kufufuza maphunziro okayikitsa komanso osocheretsa). Ndemanga yachiduleyi, Nthenda ya Neurobiology ya Kugonana Kwachinyengo: Sayansi Yoyambira (2016), anati:

"Popeza kufanana pakati pa CSB ndi zizolowezi za mankhwala osokoneza bongo, njira zothandizira kuledzera zitha kukhala ndi chiyembekezo kwa CSB, ndikupereka chidziwitso kumayendedwe amtsogolo ofufuzira kuti athe kuwona izi."

Kuwunikanso kwa 2016 kwamakhalidwe okakamiza (CSB) ndi akatswiri amisala ku mayunivesite a Yale ndi Cambridge - Kodi khalidwe loyenera la kugonana liyenera kuonedwa kuti ndiloledwetsa? - anamaliza kuti:

“Pali zinthu zambiri pakati pa CSB ndi zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Machitidwe ofala a ma neurotransmitter atha kuthandizira CSB ndi zovuta kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndipo kafukufuku waposachedwa wa neuroimaging akuwonetsa kufanana komwe kumakhudzana ndi kulakalaka komanso chidwi tsankho."

Ndipo kuwunikiridwa kwa 2016 ndi akatswiri amitsempha ochokera ku Max Planck institute - Zotsatira za Neurobiological za kugonana kwachiwerewere - anamaliza;

"Kuphatikizidwa, umboni ukuwoneka kuti ukutanthauza kuti kusintha kwa zigawo zakutsogolo, amygdala, hippocampus, hypothalamus, septum, ndiubongo zomwe zimapereka mphotho zimathandizira kwambiri pakubwera kwa chiwerewere. Kafukufuku wa majini ndi njira zochizira matenda a neuropharmacological zimatsimikizira kuti dopaminergic imakhudzidwa. ”

Wolembedwa ndi madotolo aku US Navy, Kodi Zithunzi Zolaula za pa Intaneti Zimayambitsa Mavuto Ogonana? Kubwereza ndi Zipatala zapadera (2016) ndi ndemanga yowonjezereka ya mabuku okhudzana ndi zolaula zomwe zimayambitsa kugonana. Ndemangayi ikupereka deta yomwe ikuwonetsa kukwera kwakukulu kwa mavuto okhudzana ndi kugonana kwa achinyamata kuyambira pamene zolaula za pa intaneti zinayamba. Pepalali likuwunikanso maphunziro a minyewa okhudzana ndi chizolowezi cholaula komanso momwe amagonana. Madokotala amapereka malipoti azachipatala a 3 a amuna omwe adayambitsa zovuta zogonana chifukwa cha zolaula.

Chaputala cha aphunzitsi awiri apamwamba a sayansi: Katswiri wa Sayansi Akuyandikira Kuonera Zolaula pa Intaneti (2017) - Ndemanga:

"M'zaka makumi awiri zapitazi, kafukufuku wambiri wokhudzana ndi ubongo, makamaka maginito opanga maginito (fMRI), adachitika kuti aone mawonekedwe olumikizana ndi zolaula pazoyeserera komanso malumikizidwe a neural owonera zolaula. Malinga ndi zotsatira zam'mbuyomu, kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula mopitirira muyeso kumatha kulumikizidwa ndi njira zodziwika bwino zamankhwala zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala osokoneza bongo. ”

Ndemanga ya akatswiri a sayansi ya sayansi ku Yale ndi Cambridge: Kodi kugonana koopsa kwambiri ndi matenda osokoneza bongo? (2017) - Zolemba:

"Kafukufuku wokhudzana ndi ubongo wokhudzana ndi chizolowezi chogonana watulutsa zotsatira zokhudzana ndi kukondera, chidwi, komanso kuyambiranso kwaubongo komwe kumafanana kwambiri ndi zosokoneza. Tikhulupirira kuti kusanja kwa chizolowezi chogonana ngati vuto losokoneza bongo ndikogwirizana ndi zomwe zapezedwa ndipo zitha kupindulitsa azachipatala, ofufuza, ndi anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi matendawa. ”

Kafukufuku wamatsenga wa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula komanso osokoneza bongo

Kuwonjezera pa 33+ ndemanga ndi ndemanga, zonse zofalitsidwa maphunziro a minyewa kupatula imodzi thandizirani zonena za YBOP. Nawu mndandanda wapang'ono:

  1. Kufufuza koyambirira za makhalidwe osokoneza bongo ndi khalidwe lachisokonezo la chiwerewere (2009) Makamaka kugonana osokoneza bongo. Kafukufuku amafotokoza zamomwe zimakhazikika mu ntchito ya Go-NoGo muzochita zogonana (ma hypersexourse) poyerekeza ndi omwe akutenga nawo mbali. Brain mapanga sikani anasonyeza kuti kugonana osokoneza anali wamkulu yosalongosoka prefrontal kotekisi woyera kanthu. Kupeza kumeneku kumagwirizana ndi hypofrontality, chizindikiritso cha kusuta.
  2. Chilakolako cha kugonana, osati chiwerewere, chikugwirizana ndi mauthenga okhudza kugonana kwapakati pa zochitika zogonana (2013) [Wamkulu cue-reactivity chilamulira chikhalidwe ndi chilakolako zochepa kugonana: zina ndi habituation] - Kafukufuku ameneyu akugwirira anali touted m'ma TV monga umboni wotsutsa kuwonetsa zolaula / kugonana. Osati choncho. Steele et al. 2013 imathandizira kuti kupezeka kwa zizolowezi zolaula komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ziziyenda pansi. Mapepala asanu ndi atatu owunikiridwa akufotokoza zoona: Zolemba zotsatiridwa ndi anzawo Steele et al., 2013.
  3. Maonekedwe a Ubongo ndi Kuyanjana Mogwirizana Ogwirizana ndi Zithunzi Zolaula Ntchito: Ubongo pa Porn (2014) Kafukufuku German lomwe anapeza 3 kwambiri zizolowezi zokhudza kusintha ubongo chilamulira chikhalidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa zolaula kudyedwa. Komanso anapeza kuti zolaula zambiri ankadya ntchito zochepa mu dera mphoto, kusonyeza desensitization, ndi kukula kufunika kukondoweza wamkulu (kulekerera).
  4. Neural Correlates of Reactivity Cac Reactivity Mwa Anthu omwe ali ndi popanda popanda chilakolako chogonana (2014) Yoyamba mndandanda wamaphunziro. Inapeza zochitika zofananira zaubongo monga zimawonedwera omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso zidakwa. Zinapezanso kuti anthu omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula amakhala ndi chizolowezi chomafuna "more", koma osati kukonda "izo" kwambiri. Kupeza kwina kwakukulu (kosanenedwa munyuzipepala), ndikuti kupitirira 50% ya maphunziro (azaka zapakati: 25) anali ndi vuto lakukwaniritsa / kudzutsa ndi anzawo enieni, komabe amatha kukwaniritsa zolaula.
  5. Kupititsa patsogolo Zosowa Zogonana Mogwirizana ndi Anthu Omwe Ali ndi Ngongole Zopondereza (2014) Anapezazo zikugwirizana iwo anachiwona mu mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
  6. Zachilendo, Zochitika ndi Zosamala Zogonana Pogonana (2015) Poyerekeza ndi owonera zolaula amakonda zikhalidwe zakugonana komanso zolaula zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zolaula. Komabe, ubongo wa zolaula umakonda kuzolowera zithunzi zachiwerewere. Popeza kukonda zachilendo kunalibe kale, zolaula zimayambitsa kufunafuna zachilendo pofuna kuthana ndi chizolowezi komanso kukhumudwitsa.
  7. Zogwiritsa Ntchito Neural za Chilakolako cha Kugonana Mwa Anthu Amene Ali ndi Matenda Oopsa a Hypersexual (2015) Izi kuphunzira Korea fMRI replicates maphunziro ena ubongo pa ogwiritsa zolaula. Monga kafukufuku wa ku Cambridge University adapeza momwe zidakhalira mu ubongo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azisokoneza bongo. Pogwirizana ndi maphunziro angapo achijeremani adapeza zosintha mu preortalal cortex yomwe ikufanana ndi kusintha komwe kumaonetsedwa osokoneza bongo.
  8. Kusinthasintha kwa Zomwe Zidzakhala Zotheka Posachedwa ndi Zithunzi Zogonana mu Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mavuto ndi Zowongolera Zosagwirizana ndi "Zovuta Zolaula" (2015) Wina SPAN labu akugwirira kuphunzira kuyerekezera nkhani 2013 ku Steele et al., 2013 ku gulu lenileni lolamulira. Zotsatira zake: poyerekeza ndi olamulira omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo analibe zochepa pazithunzi za zolaula za vanilla. Wolemba wotsogolera, Nicole Prause, akunena izi zotsatira debunk zoledzera, koma izi zotsatizana zikugwirizana bwino Kühn & Gallinat (2014), zomwe zidawona kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula zochuluka zikugwirizana ndi kuchepa kwa ubongo poyang'ana zithunzi za vanilla porn.Mapepala oyendera anzawo akuvomereza kuti kafukufukuyu adapeza kupsinjika / malo mwa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula pafupipafupi (zogwirizana ndi chizolowezi): Zolemba zotsatiridwa ndi anzawo Prause et al., 2015
  9. Kuphatikizidwa kwa HPA pakati pa amuna omwe ali ndi matenda a hypersexual (2015) Kafukufuku ndi 67 osokoneza mwamuna kugonana ndi 39 zaka chikufanana amazilamulira. The ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha-Pituitary-adrenal (HPA) olamulira ndi wofunika player nkhawa yankho lathu. zizolowezi kusintha kusintha kwa ubongo m'madera ozungulira zomwe zimatsogolera ku HPA yolamulira. Kafukufukuyu pazokhudza zakugonana (ma hypersexuals) adapeza mayankho osinthika omwe amayang'ana zomwe zidapezeka ndi zosokoneza bongo (kutulutsa nkhani).
  10. Udindo wa Neuroinflammation mu Pathophysiology ya Hypersexual Disorder (2016) phunziro ili lipoti milingo apamwamba kufalitsidwa chotupa Necrosis Factor (TNF) mu osokoneza kugonana poyerekeza amazilamulira wathanzi. Anakwezedwa kaperekedwe ka TNF (pentopeni kutupa) akhala opezeka nkhanza mankhwala ndi mankhwala kusiya kusuta nyama (mowa, heroin, Alemeti).
  11. Khalidwe lachiwerewere loperekera: Prefrontal ndi limbic volume ndi kugwirizana (2016) Poyerekeza amazilamulira wathanzi CSB nkhani (zolaula osokoneza) chinawonjezeka anasiya buku amygdala ndi kuchepetsedwa zamalumikizidwe zinchito pakati pa amygdala ndi dorsolateral prefrontal kotekisi DLPFC.
  12. Zochitika za Ventral striatum pamene kuyang'ana zithunzi zolaula zikugwirizana ndi zizindikiro za kuwonetsa zolaula pa Intaneti (2016) Kupeza # 1: pakati Mphoto ntchito (ventral striatum) anali wapamwamba kwa ankakonda zithunzi zolaula. Kupeza # 2: Kubwezeretsanso kwa Ventral striatum komwe kumalumikizidwa ndi intaneti yakugonana. anapezazo onse amasonyeza zina ndi Dendekerani ndi chitsanzo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Olembawo akuti "Neural maziko a zolaula zolaula pa intaneti ndi ofanana ndi zizoloŵezi zina."
  13. Kusintha kwa Okhutira ndi Neural Kulumikizana M'maganizo Omwe Ali ndi Khalidwe Lochita Zachiwerewere (2016) Kafukufuku wa ku Germany wa fMRI wogwiritsa ntchito zinthu ziwiri zazikulu kuchokera Voon et al., 2014 ndi Kuhn & Gallinat 2014. Zotsatira Zazikulu: Ma neural correlates okhutira ndi kulumikizana kwa neural adasinthidwa mgulu la CSB. Malinga ndi ofufuzawo, kusintha koyamba - kukulitsa kutsegulira kwa amygdala - kumatha kuwonetsa kukhazikitsidwa kosavuta ("kulumikizana" kwakukulu pamalingaliro omwe sanalowerere ndale akuneneratu za zolaula). Kusintha kwachiwiri - kuchepa kwamalumikizidwe pakati pa ventral striatum ndi preortal cortex - itha kukhala chodetsa cholephera kuthana ndi zikhumbo. Ofufuzawo anati, "[Kusintha] kumeneku kumagwirizana ndi kafukufuku wina wofufuzira za neural correlates za matenda osokoneza bongo ndi kuchepa kwachangu. ” Zotsatira zakuthandizira kwakukulu kwa amygdalar ku cues (kulimbikitsa) ndipo adachepetsa kugwirizanitsa pakati pa malo opatsa malipiro ndi prefrontal cortex (chinyengo) ndi awiri mwa kusintha kwakukulu kwamaubongo komwe kumawoneka pakumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Kuphatikiza apo, 3 mwa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula a 20 adadwala "orgasmic-erection disorder".
  14. Kukhwimitsa kugwilitsila ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi osapereka mankhwala (2016) A Cambridge University kuphunzira kuyerekezera zinthu za compulsivity mu mowa, kudya okudya-, video masewera osokoneza ndi osokoneza zolaula (CSB). mfundo: Masewera a CSB anali mofulumira pakuphunzira kuchokera ku mphotho mu gawo lopezapo poyerekeza ndi odzipereka omwe ali ndi thanzi labwino ndipo amakhala otha kupitirizabe kapena kupitirizabe kutaya kapena kupambana mu chiwongoladzanja. Zotsatirazi zikugwirizana ndi zomwe tafufuza kale kuti tipeze zofuna zokhudzana ndi kugonana kapena zotsatira zachuma, zomwe zikusonyeza kuti kulimbikitsidwa kwapadera (Banca et al., 2016).
  15. Methylation ya HPA Axis Zobadwa Zina mwa Amuna Ndi Hypersexual Disorder (2017) Izi zidapeza kuti anthu omwe ali ndi vuto logonana amakhala ndi machitidwe osapanikizika - kusintha kwakukulu kwa neuro-endocrine komwe kumadza chifukwa cha kuledzera. Kafukufuku wapano apeza kusintha kwa epigenetic pamtundu womwe umapangitsa kuti munthu akhale ndi nkhawa komanso kuyanjana kwambiri ndi zosokoneza
  16. Kodi Zithunzi Zolaula Zingakhale Zosintha? Phunziro la FMRI la Anthu Akufuna Chithandizo cha Zolaula Gwiritsani Ntchito (2017) Zowonjezera: Kuwonetsa zolaula kumagwiritsa ntchito (PPU) maphunziro poyerekeza ndi nkhani zowonetsera zinawonetsa kuwonjezereka kwa ventral striatum makamaka pofuna kudziwitsidwa za zithunzi zolaula koma osati chifukwa chodziwiratu za kupindula kwa ndalama. Zomwe tapeza zimasonyeza kuti, zofanana ndi zomwe zimawonedwa ndi kutchova njuga, njira zachithunzithunzi ndi khalidwe lachikhalidwe zogwirizana ndi kuyembekezera kugwiritsira ntchito malingaliro okhudzana ndi zochitika zokhudzana ndi zochitika zokhudzana ndi zokhudzana ndi zochitika zokhudzana ndi zofunikira zogwirizana ndi PPU.
  17. Njira Zozindikira ndi Zopanda Kumvetsetsa: Kodi Zimathetsa Nthawi Zambiri Zolaula Gwiritsani Ntchito? (2017) Kafukufuku adayesa mayankho a ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula (kuwerengera kwa EEG & Kuyankha Kwakuyamba) kuzithunzi zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakopa chidwi - kuphatikiza zochitika. Kafukufukuyu adapeza kusiyana kwamitsempha pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula pafupipafupi komanso ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula pafupipafupi. Chidule: Zakafukufuku zikusonyeza kuti ntchito yowonongeka yowonongeka ikuwoneka kukhala ndi mphamvu pa ubongo wosadziŵa mayankho ku zokopa zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisamasonyezedwe ndi kudziwonetsera koyera.
  18. Kuonera Zolaula Zowonongeka Zochokera ku Neurophysiological Computational Approach (2018) Chidule: Zotsatira Experimental bwanji kuti ophunzira ndinkalephera anali otsika Alpha mafunde ntchito mu mazunzo dera ubongo poyerekeza ndi gulu sanali ndinkalephera. Bandi la theta limawonetsanso kuti pali kusiyana pakati pa omwe ali chidakwa komanso osakonda. Komabe, kusiyanaku sikuwonekere ngati gulu la alpha.
  19. Kusokonekera kwa zinthu zazikulu ndikusintha kugwirizana kwa boma mu grey yapamwamba pakati pa anthu omwe ali ndi vuto lachiwerewere (2018) fMRI kuphunzira. Chidule cha nkhaniyi: ...Kuphunzira kunawonetsa kulemera kwapadera ndipo kunasintha kugwirizanitsa ntchito mu gyrus ya anthu pakati pa anthu omwe ali ndi PHB (kugwiritsira ntchito kugonana). Chofunika kwambiri, kuwonongeka kochepa ndi kugwirizanitsa ntchito kunali kosiyana kwambiri ndi kulemera kwa PHB. Zotsatirazi zimapereka chidziwitso chatsopano pa njira zowonongeka za mpweya wa PHB.
  20. Zosintha za Prefrontal ndi Zochepa Parietal Ntchito Pa Ntchito ya Stroop mwa Anthu Omwe Ali ndi Vuto Loipa la Hypersexual Behuvior (2018) Kuphunzira kwa fMRI & neuropsychological kuyerekeza zowongolera zolaula / zolaula. Kafukufuku wamagalasi opezerera omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo: ogonana / omwe amawonetsa zolaula adawonetsa kuwongolera kosawongolera & kuchepa kwa kuyambitsidwa kwa PFC panthawi yoyeserera kwa stroop yolumikizana ndi kuopsa kwa kuchuluka kwa zosuta. Zonsezi zikuwonetsa magwiridwe antchito a kotekisi, omwe ndi chizolowezi chomwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndipo amawonetsa ngati kulephera kuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito kapena kupondereza zolakalaka.
  21. Hypermethylation -okhudzana ndi kukomoka kwa microRNA-4456 mu hypersexual disc ndi chiwonetsero chokwanira pa kusaina kwa oxytocin: Kuwunika kwa methylation ya DNA ya majini a miRNA (2019) Phunziro pa nkhani hypersexuality (zolaula / kugonana zizolowezi) akusimba kusintha epigenetic mirroring anthu kunachitika mowa. Kusintha kwa epigenetic kunachitika m'mitundu yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi oxytocin dongosolo (lofunikira mu chikondi, kulumikizana, kusokoneza bongo, kupsinjika, kuchita zogonana, ndi zina).
  22. Makulidwe amtundu wamakulidwe amasiyana pakukhudzidwa kwamphamvu ndi zovuta zamavuto (Draps neri Al., 2020) Zowonjezera: Anthu omwe akhudzidwa ndi vuto lakugonana (CSBD), vuto la kutchova juga (GD), komanso vuto la kumwa mowa (AUD) poyerekeza ndi zowongolera zidawonetsa ma GMV ang'onoang'ono kumtunda wakumanzere, makamaka mu kotekisi ya orbitofrontal kotekisi ... GMV mu anterior cingate gyrus wakumanja… Zomwe tapezazi zikusonyeza kufanana pakati pa zovuta zakuchepetsa kuwongolera ndi zosokoneza.
  23. Miyezo Ya Plasma Oxetocin Yambiri mwa Amuna Omwe Ali Ndi Hypersexual Disorder (2020) Zowonjezera: Zotsatira zake zikuwonetsa dongosolo la oxytonergic dongosolo mwa odwala amuna omwe ali ndi vuto losokoneza bongo lomwe limatha kukhala chida chothandizira kuti mtima wawo ukhale m'malo. Chithandizo chopambana cha gulu la CBT chitha kukhala ndi mphamvu pa hyperactive oxytonergic system.
  24. Testosterone Yabwinobwino koma Luteinizing Hormone Plasma Yambiri mwa Amuna Omwe Ali Ndi Hypersexual Disorder (2020) Zowonjezera: Njira zomwe zikuphatikizidwazo zikuphatikiza kulumikizana kwa HPA ndi HPG, mphoto neural network, kapena kuletsa kwamalamulo kukakamiza zigawo za preortal cortex.32 Pomaliza, timapereka lipoti kwa nthawi yoyamba kuchuluka kwamapazi a LH mwa abambo okhathamiritsa poyerekeza ndi odzipereka athanzi. Zotsatira zoyambirira izi zimathandizira kukulitsa mabuku pakukhudzidwa kwa machitidwe a neuroendocrine ndi kusokoneza kwa HD.
  25. Kuwongolera ndikuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula pa intaneti - Udindo wofunikira woyang'anira (2020) Zowonjezera: Zotsatira zakulekerera ndi zochitika zina zitha kufotokozera bwino kuwongolera kosalekeza kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chizindikiritso chapamwamba chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa njira yamalingaliro ndi yowunikira. Kuwongolera kuwongolera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa IP mwina kumadza chifukwa cha kulumikizana pakati pamagetsi okakamiza, owonetsa, komanso olankhula.
  26. Zida zakugonana zimasintha magwiridwe ogwirira ntchito ndikuwongolera ubongo kwa amuna omwe ali ndi chikhalidwe champhamvu chokakamira (2020) Zowonjezera: Zotsatirazi zikugwirizana ndi malingaliro olimbikitsira kusuta, makamaka kulumikizidwa kwakukulu pantchito yolumikizana ndi ma insence network ndi chovala chofunikira monga chinsinsi chachikulu komanso zochitika zapamwamba kwambiri pakukonza zithunzi zolaula kutengera zakumwa zolaula zaposachedwa.
  27. Mtengo woyipa wa zoyeserera zakugonana zimalembedwa mokhazikika mwa anthu komanso mu orbitofrontal cortex (2020) - Zolemba: Sitinangopeza chiyanjano cha NAcc ndi zochitika zokhala ndi malingaliro okondweretsa pakugonana pa VSS koma mphamvu ya mayanjanoyi idakulirapo pamene nkhaniyi idanenanso za kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula zovuta kwambiri (PPU). Zotsatira zake zimathandizira chidwi, chomwe chimapangitsa kuyankha kwamphamvu mu NAcc ndikuwoneka kusiyanitsa pakati pa zokonda zosiyana, zomwe zimachitika PPU. 
  28. Ma Neuroscience a Kuyankhulana Kwathanzi: Kuwunika kwa fNIRS kwa Prefrontal Cortex ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zolaula mwa Akazi Achichepere Pachitukuko cha Mapulogalamu a Zaumoyo (2020) - Zolemba: Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa kuti kuwonera kopanira zolaula (vs. clip clip) kumapangitsa kuyambitsa kwa Brodmann kudera la 45 la hemisphere yolondola. Zotsatira zimawonekeranso pakati pamlingo wodzilembera nokha ndikukhazikitsa kwa BA 45 yoyenera: kukwezeka kwakudzinenera kuti ndikomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito, kukulitsa kuyambitsa. Kumbali inayi, omwe adatenga nawo gawo omwe sanagwiritse ntchito zolaula sakuwonetsa zochitika za BA 45 yoyenera poyerekeza ndi clip clip (kuwonetsa kusiyana pakati pa osagwiritsa ntchito ndi ogula. Zotsatira izi ndizogwirizana ndi kafukufuku wina yemwe adachitika kumunda za zizolowezi.
  29. Zochitika zokhudzana ndi zochitika zosankha ziwiri zosamvetseka zosokoneza bongo pakati pa amuna omwe ali ndi vuto lokonda kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti (2020) - Zolemba: Zopeka, zotsatira zathu zikuwonetsa kuti chizolowezi chogonana pa intaneti chikufanana ndi vuto la kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kuwongolera kuwongolera chifukwa chothamangitsidwa pamagetsi azamagetsi komanso machitidwe. Zomwe tapeza zitha kuyambitsa kutsutsana kosalekeza kwakuti kuthekera kwa chizolowezi chogonana pa intaneti ngati mtundu wachidziwitso cha matenda amisala.
  30. Zolemba zoyera zazinthu zazing'onoting'ono komanso zovuta kuchita zogonana - Kafukufuku Woyeserera Woyeserera (2020) - Zolemba: Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazofufuza zoyambirira za DTI zowunika kusiyana pakati pa odwala omwe ali ndi zovuta zogonana zogonana komanso kuwongolera koyenera. Kusanthula kwathu kwaulula kuchepa kwa FA m'magawo asanu ndi amodzi aubongo m'mitu ya CSBD, poyerekeza ndi zowongolera. Zambiri zathu za DTI zikuwonetsa kuti ma neural correlates a CSBD amalumikizana ndi zigawo zomwe zidanenedwapo kale m'mabuku monga zokhudzana nazo, kuledzera ndi OCD.
Kafukufuku wotsatira wa neuropsychology amawonjezera kuthandizira pamaphunziro omwe ali pamwambapa "ubongo":
2010 ndi 2014 mapepala
2014 ndi 2015 mapepala
2016 ndi 2017 mapepala
2018 ndi mapepala pano
Kuphatikizidwa pamodzi lipoti la maphunziro a minyewa awa:
  1. Ubongo waukulu wa 3 woledzera umasintha: kulimbikitsa, deensitizationndipo chinyengo.
  2. Zithunzi zolaula zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zosauka mu deraal striatum).
  3. Zithunzi zolaula zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zochepetsera mphindi zowonongeka kwa dera pamene mukuwona mwachidule zithunzi za kugonana.
  4. Ndipo ntchito zambiri zolaula chilamulira chikhalidwe ndi akusokoneza kugwirizana ubongo pakati pa dera mphoto ndi prefrontal kotekisi.
  5. Addicts anali ndi ntchito yoyenera kugonana, koma zochepetsetsa ubongo kuti zikhale zovuta (zimayenderana ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo).
  6. Kugwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zolaula kumayesetseratu kuchepetsa kuchepetsa (kusatheka kuchepetsa kukondweretsa). Ichi ndi chizindikiro cha ntchito yogwira ntchito yosauka.
  7. 60% ya zolaula zomwe zidawasokoneza mu kafukufuku wina adakumana ndi ED kapena otsika kwambiri ndi anzawo, koma osati ndi zolaula: onse adanena kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula pa intaneti kumayambitsa ED / low libido.
  8. Kupititsa patsogolo chisokonezo yofanana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Amasonyeza kutengeka (mankhwala a DeltaFosb).
  9. Kufuna kwambiri & kulakalaka zolaula, koma osakukondani kwambiri. Izi zikugwirizana ndi mtundu wovomerezeka wa chizolowezi - kulimbikitsana.
  10. Zizoloŵezi zoipa zimakonda kwambiri zachiwerewere koma ubongo wawo umakhala mofulumira kwa zithunzi zachiwerewere. Osatipo kale.
  11. Achinyamata omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zolaula amachitanso chidwi kwambiri ndi zomwe zimachitika m'zipatala.
  12. EEG yapamwamba (P300) imawerengedwa pamene ogwiritsira ntchito zolaula amadziwika ndi zolaula (zomwe zimachitika mu zovuta zina).
  13. Zopanda zofuna kugonana ndi munthu amene akugwirizana ndi chidziwitso chochuluka-kukwaniritsa zolaula.
  14. Zithunzi zolaula zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi maulamuliro apansi a LPP pakuwona mwachidule zithunzi za kugonana: zikuwonetsa chizoloŵezi kapena chilakolako chofuna kugonana.
  15. Majekesi osayenerera a HPA komanso kusintha maulendo a ubongo, omwe amapezeka m'zoledzeretsa za mankhwala osokoneza bongo (komanso amygdala voliyumu, yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi vuto lachikhalidwe).
  16. Kusintha kwa Epigenetic pazomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu asamapanikizidwe komanso kuwonongeke kwambiri.
  17. Maseŵera apamwamba a Matenda a Necrosis Factor (TNF) - omwe amapezeranso mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso oledzeretsa.
  18. Chosowa mu nkhani yamtundu wakuda; kuyanjana kosasokonezeka pakati pa mgwirizano wa nthawi ndi zigawo zina zambiri.
  19. Kukhudzika kwakukulu kwa boma.
  20. Yachepetsedwa preortalal cortex ndi anterior cingulate grey nkhani ya imvi poyerekeza ndi yoyendetsa bwino.

Kodi zovuta zolaula ndizofala motani?

Ngakhale kuti sitimapereka chiŵerengero cha anyamata omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zokhudzana ndi zolaula pa intaneti, timachenjeza kuti zolaula za pa intaneti zimawoneka kuti zikukopa anthu ambiri ogwiritsa ntchito kuposa zolaula zakale. Poyambirira, tidatengera izi pazaka mazana angapo zaposachedwa Kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti / maphunziro a masewera a pa Intaneti (ena kuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula pa Intaneti). Ena amawonetsera kuchuluka kwa oledzeretsa kwambiri imodzi mwa zinayi pakati pa amuna anyamata.

Kukula kwambiri kwa intaneti pa anyamata amphongo kungakhale kofanana ndi zomwe achinyamata ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula amanena za anzawo, mwachitsanzo, kuti kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula pa Intaneti ndi mavuto omwe ali nawo ndizofala kwambiri. Kuwuka kwa Zosakaniza zolaula zojambula Zikuwoneka kuti ndizowunikira kwambiri pa chiwindi cha matenda / chiwindi. Timaganiza kuti tsiku lina anthu amatha kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula pa Intaneti kuledzera kwa zakudya mitengo chifukwa zonse zopatsa thanzi komanso zolaula pa intaneti zili kusiyana kwakukulu za mphoto ziwiri zachilengedwe zachilengedwe zomwe ubongo waumunthu unasintha kuti uchite. Pafupifupi theka la magawo atatu a anthu achikulire a ku America ali olemera kwambiri ndipo pafupifupi theka la iwo olemera kwambiri (ambiri mwa iwo amadya mafuta ambiri, shuga kwambiri, zakudya zina zamchere).

Ndizosagwirizana ndi sayansi kunyalanyaza maphunziro okhudzana ndi chizolowezi cha intaneti ndikunena (monga momwe amachitira okayikira zolaula) kuti maphunziro okha (ochepa) omwe amalekanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula pa intaneti angatsimikizire kukhalapo kwake. Choyamba, ngakhale zolaula za pa intaneti zimalowa mu pulogalamu yathu yogonana yobadwa nayo mwa njira yopondereza (chifukwa chake zokhazikika nthawi zonse), Zowonera zolaula pa intaneti, makamaka, ndizokonda kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti - monga kusewera pa intaneti komanso chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Popanda intaneti yothamanga kwambiri, sipangakhale zosokoneza pa intaneti.

Zovuta kufufuza

Choyamba, magulu olamulira a anthu osagwiritsa ntchito zolaula pakati pa anyamata achichepere angakhale ovuta kwambiri kuwasonkhanitsa. Chachiwiri, mabungwe a zamakhalidwe sangalole theka la maphunzirowa kuti awonetsedwe kwa zaka zambiri zogwiritsa ntchito zolaula zolaula kuti aphunzire zotsatira zake. Chachitatu, Mabungwe a zamakhalidwe abwino sangalole kufufuza kumene ogwiritsira ntchito zolaula akufunsidwa kuthetsa maliseche kwa miyezi yambiri yolaula kuti apange ogwiritsa ntchito poyerekeza.

Popeza kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti chizolowezi cha intaneti komanso chizolowezi chamasewera pa intaneti chilipo ndipo chilipo osati popanda vuto, vuto lalikulu la umboni tsopano ndi anthu osakayikira omwe amatsutsa zifukwa za sayansi zomwe zimagwiritsira ntchito zolaula pa Intaneti sizikhala zopanda phindu. (Pitirizani kukumbukira kuti Ofufuza a ku Dutch tawonetsa kale kuti zonse za cyber pastimes, cyber erotica ndizovuta kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, zomwe zingawathandize.)

Kodi pali umboni wokhudza sayansi wakuti ziwonetsero za pa intaneti zingathe kubwereza zokonda za kugonana?

Zonse zokhudzana ndi kugonana komanso kuledzera zimagwirizana. Ndiko kuti, kuledzera kumalanda njira yopezera kugonana muubongo. Mwaona Mphatso Zachilengedwe ndi Zamankhwala Zochita pa Common Neural Plasticity Njira ndi DFF monga Mkhalapakati Wofunika (2013)

Amuna ambiri akufotokoza zochitika zogonana zokhudzana ndi kugonana komanso mavuto ena omwe samadziona okha ngati oledzera. (Ndani pano akuchita NoFap si / sanali "osokoneza bongo"?) Zochitika zawo zomwe ali nazo mwanjira ina anabwereranso kugonana kwawo ngakhale popanda kugwidwa ndi chizolowezi kumatengedwa ndi kafukufuku makoswe aamwali. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba, asayansi akhala akukonzekera bwino makoswe ang'onoang'ono kuti asankhe anthu ogonana ndi amuna kapena akazi anzawo omwe amva ngati thupi lovunda (kawirikawiri osasunthika). Ochita kafukufuku akuwonetsanso kuti chikhalidwe choyambirira cha kugonana chimakhala chokhalitsa kuposa momwe chikhalidwe cha chiwerewere chimakhudzira anthu akuluakulu pambuyo poyendetsa khalidwe labwino la kugonana.

Kuchuluka

Ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula mopanda kukakamiza nthawi zambiri amafotokoza kukwera pakugwiritsa ntchito zolaula. Zimatengera nthawi yowonera kwambiri kapena kufunafuna zolaula zatsopano. Mitundu yatsopano yomwe imayambitsa kudabwitsidwa, kudabwitsidwa, kuphwanya ziyembekezo kapena nkhawa imatha kugwira ntchito kuti iwonjezere kugonana. Mwa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula omwe mayankho awo amakula chifukwa chakugwiritsa ntchito mopepuka, izi ndizofala kwambiri. Norman Doidge MD adalemba za izi m'buku lake Ubongo Womwe Umasintha:

Mliri wamakono wa zolaula umapereka chiwonetsero chazithunzi zakuti zokonda zakugonana zitha kupezeka. Zithunzi zolaula, zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi intaneti yothamanga kwambiri, zimakwaniritsa chilichonse chofunikira kuti munthu asinthe mitsempha yake…. Ojambula zolaula akadzitama kuti akukankha envelopu poyambitsa mitu yatsopano, yovuta, zomwe sanena ndikuti ayenera, chifukwa makasitomala awo akupanga kulolerana ndi zomwe zili

Pali kafukufuku wotsimikizira izi. Ofufuza a Kinsey a Bancroft ndi Janssen ("The Dual Control Model: The Dile of Sexual Inhibition & Excitation in Sexual Arousal And Behaviour") anali oyamba kunena za kuwonetseredwa kwakukulu kwa zolaula, "zikuwoneka kuti zapangitsa kuti anthu azikhala ndi chidwi chochepa pa "vanilla sex" erotica ndikuwonjezera kufunikira kwachilendo ndi kusiyanasiyana, nthawi zina kuphatikiza kufunikira kwamitundu yapadera yolimbikitsira kuti athe kudzutsidwa."

Zatsopano zachiwerewere

Phunziro la 2016 linanena kuti theka wa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula akukwera kufika pazinthu zomwe poyamba zinali zosasangalatsa kapena zonyansa ("Zochitika zogonana pa Intaneti: Kufufuza zofufuza za zovuta ndi zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo cha amuna"). Kafukufuku wa 2017 adapeza kuti m'modzi mwa amuna omwe amadziwika ndi amuna omwe amadziwika ndi amuna ndi akazi omwe amadziwika ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha omwe ali ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha,Mafilimu Owonetsa Zogonana Amagwiritsidwa Ntchito ndi Kugonana: Kuyerekezera Kufananirana kwa Amuna Amuna, Amuna Kapena Amuna Kapena Amuna Kapena Akazi Amuna Kapena Akazi Amuna Kapena Akazi Amuna Kapena Akazi Amuna Kapena Akazi Amuna Kapena Akazi Amuna Kapena Akazi Amodzi"). Nchifukwa chiyani kukula kwa nyamuka kukuchitika? Akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo za Cambridge apeza umboni wakuti anthu ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula amazoloŵera mafano mofulumira komanso kuti ubongo wawo umasonyezeranso kuti akuwonekera kwambiri ("Zachilendo, maonekedwe ndi chisamaliro chokhudzana ndi zokhudzana ndi kugonana").

Mwachidule, maphunziro osiyanasiyana tsopano afunsa mwachindunji ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula makamaka za kukwera mumitundu yatsopano kapena kulolerana, kutsimikizira zonse ziwiri (1, 2, 3, 4). Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana, maphunziro owonjezera 50+ awonetsa zomwe zapezedwa zogwirizana ndi chizolowezi cha "zolaula zanthawi zonse" kapena kuchuluka kwa mitundu yoopsa kwambiri komanso yachilendo.

Zolaula zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi zolaula zimapereka chizindikiro chotsimikizika kwambiri chokhudza kugonana. Kafukufuku wowunika kugonana kwachinyamata kuyambira 2010 amafotokoza mbiri yakale yazovuta zakugonana. Amawonetsanso ziwopsezo zododometsa za mliri wina: kuchepa kwa libido. Zalembedwa m'nkhaniyi komanso pamapepala owonetsedwa ndi anzako a madokotala a 7 US Navy - Kodi Zithunzi Zolaula za pa Intaneti Zimayambitsa Mavuto Ogonana? Kubwereza ndi Malipoti a Clinic (2016)

Mitengo ya kusokonekera kwa Erectile

Kuchuluka kwa Erectile kukanika m'maphunziro aposachedwa kumachokera ku 14% mpaka 35%. Miyezo ya low libido (hypo-sexuality) imachokera ku 16% mpaka 37%. Kafukufuku wina amakhudza achinyamata ndi amuna azaka 25 ndi pansi, pamene maphunziro ena amakhudza amuna 40 ndi pansi.

Asanatuluke zolaula zaulere (2006), kafukufuku wamagulu osanthula komanso kusanthula meta nthawi zonse amafotokoza kuchuluka kwa erectile kwa 2-5% mwa amuna ochepera zaka 40. Zaka 1000. Ndi kusintha kotani komwe kwasintha mzaka 10 zapitazi zomwe zitha kuwerengera zakukwera kwanyengo?

Pali Phunziro la 40 limagwirizanitsa zolaula / kugwiritsira ntchito kugonana kwa mavuto a kugonana komanso kuchepetsa kugonana kugonana. Maphunziro oyambirira a 7 m'ndandandawu amasonyeza kuti anthuwa amasiya kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula komanso amachiza matenda opatsirana pogonana.

Kuwonjezera pa maphunziro apamwambawa, Tsamba ili lili ndi nkhani ndi mavidiyo ndi akatswiri a 150 (urology aphunzitsi, a urologists, a mafupa a maganizo, a psychologists, a sexologists, a MDs) omwe amavomereza ndipo achita bwino kupembedza zolaula-anachititsa ED ndi zolaula-zomwe zinachititsa kuti asayambe kugonana.

Nanga bwanji za maphunziro a ubongo omwe amachititsa kuti munthu azichita zachiwerewere?

Palibe maphunziro odalirika omwe amati "debunk" chizolowezi cha zolaula. (Werengani chifukwa chake pepala ili silinaphule kanthu). Tsamba lino imalemba maphunziro onse omwe amawunika momwe ubongo umagwirira ntchito komanso magwiridwe antchito a ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula pa intaneti. Monga momwe zalembedwera patsamba lino, phunziro lililonse koma limodzi limapereka chithandizo chachizoloŵezi cha zolaula. Komabe, nthawi iliyonse yomwe nkhani yomwe imanena kuti imaletsa kusuta fodya itchulapo kafukufuku, ndikuyembekeza kuti mupeza imodzi mwa maphunziro awiri a EEG a Nicole Prause, kapena "kuwunika" kopanda udindo kwa Prause, Ley ndi Finn. Nawa kuti afotokoze mosavuta:

  1. Chilakolako cha kugonana, osati chiwerewere, chikugwirizana ndi mauthenga okhudza matenda opatsirana pogonana Opangidwa ndi Zithunzi Zogonana (Steele et al., 2013)
  2. Kusinthasintha kwa Zomwe Zidzakhala Zosangalatsa Zomwe Zitha Kuchitika Zopangira Zithunzi Zogonana mu Vuto Ogwiritsa Ntchito ndi Machitidwe Osagwirizana ndi "Kuledzera Kwambiri" (Prause et al., 2015)
  3. Emperor Alibe Zovala: Kubwereza Mtundu wa 'Zolaula', wolemba David Ley, Nicole Prause & Peter Finn (Ley et al., 2014)

Kinsey Institute ikulemba Nicole Prause ndi wolemba wotsogolera komanso wolankhulira pamaphunziro 1 ndi 2, ndipo ndi wolemba wachiwiri papepala # 3. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi Phunziro la 2015 EEG la Prause (Prause et al., 2015). Nicole Prause molimba mtima adanenanso patsamba lake labu la SPAN kuti kafukufukuyu yekhayekha "amathetsa zolaula". Ayi sichoncho.

Zotsatira zikuwonetsera kulolerana

Poyerekeza ndi zowonongeka, ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula nthawi zambiri anali nazo m'munsi kugwiritsira ntchito ubongo kupita kuwiri kachiwiri ku zithunzi za zolaula za vanilla. Chifukwa nyuzipepalayi inanena Zochepa Kugwiritsira ntchito ubongo ku valala (zithunzi) zokhudzana ndi zolaula zambiri, zimagwirizana ndi lingaliro lakuti zolaula zosagwiritsidwa ntchito zimagwiritsa ntchito kuthetsa kukwatulidwa kwa kugonana. Mwachidule, ogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zolaula ankasokonezeka ndi zithunzi zolaula za zolaula zolaula. Zotsatira zake zikufanana Kuhn & Gallinat., 2014 ndipo ndizogwirizana ndi kulolerana, chizindikiro chakusuta. Kupirira kumatanthauzidwa ngati kuchepa kwa kuyankha kwa munthu ku mankhwala kapena chidwi chomwe chimadza chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mobwerezabwereza. Mapepala khumi owunikiridwa ndi anzawo amagwirizana ndi kuwunika kwa YBOP kwa Prause et al., 2015: Zolemba zotsatiridwa ndi anzawo Prause et al., 2015

Wolemba wina wachiwiri, katswiri wa sayansi ya zamankhwala Mateusz Gola, anafotokoza mwachidule kuti:

“Tsoka ilo mutu wolimba mtima wa Prause et al. (Ya 2015) yakhala ikukhudza kale ma TV, motero kufalitsa mfundo zosagwirizana ndi sayansi. ”

Kuthetsa nthano zosavomerezeka zozungulira Prause et al. 2015, ndipo zolemba zambiri zomwe zimanyalanyaza kafukufuku aliyense koma a Prause, YBOP adalemba izi: Momwe mungazindikire nkhani zotsutsana: Amanena Prause et al. 2015 (kunena zabodza kuti imayambitsa zolaula), pamene imasiya maphunziro a 40 m'maganizo okhudzana ndi zolaula (April, 2016)

Tinawonapo pamwamba pa phunziro #2 (Pemphero et al., 2015) imapereka chithandizo ku mtundu wa zolaula. Koma Phunziro la 2013 EEG la Prause (Steele et al., 2013), adafika m'ma TV monga umboni motsutsana Kukhalapo kwa zizolowezi zolaula, kwenikweni kumathandizira kuwonetsa zolaula?

Chikhumbo chochepa chogonana ndi wokondedwa

Kafukufukuyu okha Chofunika kwambiri chinali chakuti anthu omwe ali nawo chidziwitso chochulukira pa zolaula anali kufunitsitsa kocheza ndi bwenzi. Sanakhale ndi chidwi chotsika chodziseweretsa maliseche. M'mawu ena, anthu omwe ali ndi ubongo wowonjezera komanso chilakolako chazinthu zolaula m'malo mwake amatanthauza kuseweretsa maliseche kuposa kugonana ndi munthu weniweni. Izi ndizofanana ndi zidakwa, osati maphunziro athanzi.

Mneneri wowerengera a Nicole Prause adati ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi libido. Komabe zotsatira za phunziroli zimanena china chosiyana. Monga momwe Valerie Voon (ndi 10 asayansi ena amisala) adafotokozera, zomwe a Prause adapeza mu 2013 zokhudzana ndi zolaula komanso chilakolako chochepa chogonana ndi anzawo omwe amagwirizana nawo Kufufuza kwa ubongo wa 2014 pa zolaula. Mwachidule, zomwe zapezeka mu kafukufuku wa 2013 EEG sizikugwirizana ndi mitu ya "debunking" yosagwirizana. Mapepala asanu ndi atatu owunikiridwa ndi anzawo amavumbula zowona za kafukufuku wakale ndi gulu la a Prause: Zolemba zotsatiridwa ndi anzawo Steele et al., 2013 (onaninso akutsutsa kwambiri YBOP).

Zochitikira

Monga gawo la pambali, phunziro la 2013 lomweli linalongosola ma eEG apamwamba mawerengedwe (P300) pamene nkhanizo zimawonekera ku zithunzi zolaula. Kafukufuku amasonyeza kuti P300 yakwezeka imachitika pamene anthu oledzera amawonekera (monga mafano) okhudzana ndi chizoloŵezi chawo. Zomwe akupezazi zikuthandizira kuwonetsa zolaula, monga momwe mapepala owonetsedwa pamwambapa adafotokozera komanso pulofesa wokhudzana ndi maganizo John A. Johnson anafotokoza mu ndemanga pansi pa 2013 Psychology Today Kuyankhulana kwapemphero:

"Maganizo anga akupitilizabe kunena za Pembedzero kuti ubongo wa omvera ake sunayankhe pazithunzi zachiwerewere monga bongo la omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo amalabadira mankhwala awo, atapatsidwa lipoti lokwanira P300 pazithunzi zogonana. Monga oledzera omwe amawonetsa ma P300 spikes akaperekedwa ndi mankhwala omwe amasankha. Kodi angaganize bwanji zosemphana ndi zotsatira zenizeni? ”

Ndemanga za akatswiri

Dr. Johnson, yemwe alibe lingaliro pankhani ya chizolowezi chogonana, adayankha kachiwiri pansi pa kuyankhulana kwa Prause:

Mustanski akufunsa, "Cholinga cha phunziroli chinali chiani?" Ndipo Prause akuyankha, "Kuphunzira kwathu kunayesa ngati anthu omwe amafotokoza mavutowa [akuthetsa vuto lawo loyang'ana pa Intaneti] amaoneka ngati ena omwe amalephera kuchoka ku ubongo wawo ku zithunzi za kugonana."

Koma kafukufukuyu sanayerekezere zojambulidwa muubongo ndi anthu omwe ali ndi mavuto owongolera momwe angawonere zolaula pa intaneti ndi zojambula zaubongo zochokera kwa omwe amamwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kujambula kwaubongo kuchokera pagulu losalamulirika, yomwe ikadakhala njira yodziwikiratu yowonera ngati ubongo ukuyankha kuchokera pamavuto gulu limawoneka ngati mayankho amubongo a omwe amamwa kapena omwe siamwawo ....

Kupatula pazambiri zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi atolankhani, ndizosokoneza kuti kafukufuku wa Prause wa 2013 EGG adapereka kuwunikanso anzawo, popeza adakumana ndi zolakwika zazikulu:

  1. nkhani zinali osagwirizana (amuna, akazi, osagonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha);
  2. nkhani zinali osayang'aniridwa ndi matenda kapena matenda oledzera;
  3. kuphunzira kunali palibe gulu lolamulira poyerekezera;
  4. mayankho anali sivomerezedwe chifukwa cha zizolowezi zolaula.
Zosavomerezeka

Pepala lachitatu lomwe tawatchula pamwambapa silophunzira konse. M'malo mwake, zimakhala ngati "kuwunikiranso zolembedwa" mopanda tsankho pazokhudza zolaula komanso zolaula. Palibe chomwe chingakhale kutali ndi chowonadi. Wolemba wamkulu, David Ley, ndiye wolemba wa Nthano ya Kugonana Kwachiwerewere. Nicole Prause ndi mlembi wake wachiwiri. Ley & Prause sanangokhala nawo limodzi kuti alembe pepala # 3, nawonso adagwirizana kuti alembe Psychology Today Zolemba pa blog pamapepala #1. Cholemba cha blog chinapangidwa miyezi 5 pamaso Pepala la Prause lidasindikizidwa mwalamulo (kotero palibe amene angatsutse). Mwinamwake mwawonapo zolemba za Ley ndi mutu wa oh-catch: "Ubongo Wanu pa Zithunzi - Sizimasokoneza. ” Ley, amene adalipidwa ndi x-Hamster's Stripchat kudzera mukutenga nawo gawo mu Sexual Health Alliance (yokhala ndi akatswiri ofufuza za zolaula), amatsutsa mwachangu zonse za kugonana ndi zolaula. Adalemba zolemba za 20 kapena kupitilira apo zomwe zikuwukira mabwalo obwezeretsa zolaula, ndikuchotsa kusuta komanso zolaula zomwe zimachititsa ED. Iye si wasayansi wazosokoneza bongo, koma ndi katswiri wazamisala, ndipo monga Prause samalumikizana ndi yunivesite iliyonse kapena bungwe lofufuza. Werengani zambiri za Ley ndi Prause ndi mgwirizano wawo Pano.

Sayansi yapamwamba

Otsatirawa ndi kusanthula kwakutali kwambiri kwa pepala # 3, lomwe limapita mzere ndi mzere, kuwonetsa ma shenanigans Ley & Prause omwe akuphatikizidwa mu "kuwunika" kwawo: Emperor Alibe Zovala: Fairytale Yowonongeka Imakhala Ngati Yophunzira. Imathetsa zolembedwa molakwika "kuwunika," ndikulemba zolakwika zambiri za kafukufuku omwe olemba adatchula. Chodabwitsa kwambiri pakuwunika kwa Ley ndikuti idasiya maphunziro ONSE ambiri omwe adawonetsa zoyipa. Izi zikuphatikizapo zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zolaula kapena zomwe zinapeza zolaula!

Inde, inu mukuwerenga izo molondola. Pomwe akunena kuti alemba ndemanga ya "cholinga", Ley & Prause adavomereza kusiya maphunziro mazana ambiri chifukwa chakuti awa anali maphunziro ogwirizana. Ingoganizani? Pafupifupi maphunziro onse pa zolaula omwe adasindikizidwa "kuwunika" kusanachitike kunali kogwirizana, ngakhale iwo anachita tchulani, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika. Kuwonetsa chifukwa chake ndikovuta ndi zolaula. Ochita kafukufuku sangathe kufananiza ogwiritsa ntchito ndi "anamwali olaula" kapena kuletsa anthu ku zolaula kwa nthawi yayitali kuti afanizire zotsatira zake. Anyamata zikwizikwi akusiya zolaula mwadzidzidzi pamabwalo osiyanasiyana. Komabe, zotsatila izi zimalimbikitsa kuti kuchotsa zolaula pa intaneti ndikofunikira kwambiri pakusintha kwawo pazomwe akuchita komanso kuchira.

Njira Yopanda Malire

Chithunzi cha Nicole

Sizinachitikepo kuti wofufuza (Prause) anene kuti kafukufuku wawo wodabwitsa wasokoneza malingaliro omwe amathandizidwa ndi maphunziro ambiri a ubongo ndi zaka makumi asanu ndi ziwiri zofukufuku. Komanso, ndi wofufuza wovomerezeka uti yemwe nthawi zonse amalemba kuti waletsa chizolowezi cholaula komanso zolaula zomwe zimachititsa ED? Chithunzi cha Nicole akudandaula ndi debunking PIED, atapanga zaka zambiri nkhondo yolimbana ndi pepala la maphunziro ili, uku ndikuzunza pamodzi ndi anyamata omwe achira zomwe zapangitsa kuti achite zachiwerewere. Onani zolembedwa: Gabe Deem #1, Gabe Deem #2, Alexander Rhodes #1, Alexander Rhodes #2, Alexander Rhodes #3, Mpingo wa Nowa, Alexander Rhodes #4, Alexander Rhodes #5, Alexander Rhodes #6, Alexander Rhodes #7, Alexander Rhodes #8, Alexander Rhodes #9, Alexander Rhodes # 10, Alex Rhodes # 11, Gabe Deem & Alex Rhodes pamodzi # 12, Alexander Rhodes # 13, Alexander Rhodes #14, Gabe Deem # 4, Alexander Rhodes #15.

Kodi chikuchitika ndi chiyani pano? Mwakuvomereza kwake, Prause amakana lingaliro lachizoloŵezi cha zolaula. Mwachitsanzo, mawu ochokera kwa a Nkhani ya Martin Daubney za kugonana / zolaula:

Dr Nicole Prause, wofufuza wamkulu pa Sexual Psychophysiology ndi Opective Neuroscience Laboratory (Span) Laboratory ku Los Angeles, amadzitcha yekha "katswiri wa debunker" wa chiwerewere.

Kuphatikiza apo, wakale wa Nicole Prause Twitter mawu akusonyeza kuti sangakhale wopanda tsankho pofuna kufufuza sayansi:

“Kuwerenga chifukwa chake anthu amasankha kuchita zachiwerewere popanda kukopa anthu osokoneza bongo ”Prause anali wophunzira zakale ndi a mbiri yakale olemba mabuku, olemba mabuku, olemba nkhani, olemba mabuku, olemba mabuku, mabungwe ambiri, ndi ena omwe amafunitsitsa kupereka umboni wolakwira pa zolaula za pa intaneti. Iye akuwoneka kuti ali osangalatsa kwambiri ndi makampani oonera zolaula, monga titha kufotokozera kuchokera pamenepa Chithunzi cha iye (kumanja) pamphepete wofiira wa mwambo wa mpikisano wa Critics Organization (XRCO) X-Rated (XRCO). (Malinga ndi Wikipedia the XRCO Awards amaperekedwa ndi American X-Rated Critics Organisation chaka ndi chaka kwa anthu ogwira ntchito zosangalatsa zachikulire ndipo ndizopadera zokha zotsatsa malonda zomwe zikuwonetseratu zokhazokha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu ogulitsa ntchito.[1]).

Zikuwonekeranso kuti Prause angakhale anapeza zithunzi zolaula monga maphunziro kudzera mu mafakitale ena ogulitsa zolaula, gulu Mgwirizanowu waulere. Maphunziro omwe adapezeka ndi FSC akuti amamugwiritsa ntchito kuphunzira aganyu pa wodetsedwa kwambiri ndi Kusinkhasinkha Kwambiri ” ndondomeko (kufufuzidwa ndi FBI ndi kunyansidwa bwino ndi a Nkhani za BBC "The Orgasm Cult"). Kuthekera kwapanganso Zosagwirizana zosagwirizana za zotsatira za maphunziro ake ndi iye njira zamaphunziro. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani: Kodi Nicole Anagwiritsira Ntchito Pulogalamu Yolimbikitsa Zogulitsa Zojambulajambula?

Zolemba zambiri zidapitiliza kufotokoza Prause ngati wofufuza wa UCLA patatha nthawi yayitali University itamumasula. Sanagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi yunivesite iliyonse kuyambira chiyambi cha 2015. Pomaliza, ndikofunika kudziwa kuti Prause yodabwitsa inapereka (ndalama) umboni wake "wakatswiri" wotsutsana ndi chizolowezi chogonana ndi zolaula. Zikuwoneka ngati Prause adagulitsa ntchito zake kuti apindule ndi malingaliro osavomerezeka odana ndi zolaula pamaphunziro ake awiri a EEG (1, 2), ngakhale kuti 18 kafukufuku wowonongeka kawiri kawiri imanena kuti maphunziro onsewa amachirikiza njira yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo!

David Ley

Mikangano yosangalatsa (COI) sichinthu chachilendo kwa David Ley. Choyamba, David Ley ndi kulipidwa kudzera mu Sexual Health Alliance kuti athetse zolaula komanso chizolowezi chogonana. Pamapeto pa izi Psychology Today Blog positi Ley alengeza ntchito zake:

Kuulura: David Ley wapereka umboni pamilandu yokhudza milandu yomwe imakhudzana ndi zachiwerewere. "

Mu 2019 tsamba la David Ley lidapereka zake ntchito zolipiridwa zabwino:

David J. Ley, Ph.D., ndi woyang'anira matenda azachipatala komanso oyang'anira ovomerezeka a AASECT a kugonana, omwe amakhala ku Albuquerque, NM. Adaperekanso umboni waukadaulo ndi maumboni muzochitika zingapo kuzungulira United States. Dr. Ley amadziwika kuti ndi katswiri pazabodza zokhuza kugonana. Watsimikiziridwa ngati umboni waluso pamutuwu. Adachita umboni m'makhothi aboma komanso federal.

Lumikizanani naye kuti mupeze ndandanda yake yolipira ndi kukonza nthawi yoti mukambirane za chidwi chanu.

Chachiwiri, Ley amapanga ndalama pogulitsa mabuku awiri omwe amakana kugonana ndi zolaula. Ali "Nthano ya Kugonana Kwachiwerewere, ”(2012) ndi“Porn Ethics for Dicks,”(2016). Pornhub (yomwe ndi ya chimphona cha zolaula ya MindGeek) ndi amodzi mwamabuku asanu omwe amachokera Buku la Ley's 2016 Zokhudza zolaula:

"Liwu la David Ley limabweretsa zovuta pakukambirana kofunika kwambiri kokhudza zolaula masiku ano."-Pornhub

Chachitatu, David Ley amapanga ndalama kudzera Semina za CEU, komwe amalimbikitsa malingaliro okana-kukana omwe adalembedwa m'mabuku ake awiri (omwe mosasamala (?) amanyalanyaza maphunziro ambiri ndi kufunikira kwa chatsopanocho Kuzindikira Kakugonana Kwamisala m'bukhu la World Health Organisation's diagnostic manual). Ley amalipidwa chifukwa cha zokamba zake zambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi malingaliro ake okondera pakugwiritsa ntchito zolaula. Muchiwonetsero ichi cha 2019 Ley adawoneka kuti akuthandizira ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula kwa achinyamata: Kupanga Kugonana Koyenera ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zolaula Zoyenera Kuchita Achinyamata.

Chachinayi, David Ley sakulunjika kulipidwa ndi chimphona chamakampani opanga zolaula xHamster kudzera mu Sexual Health Alliance kuti akweze masamba awo (ie StripChat) ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula komanso zolaula ndizabodza! Zindikirani momwe Ley afotokozera makasitomala a xHamster zomwe "kafukufuku wachipatala amanenadi za zolaula, camming ndi kugonana." Nthawi yonseyi ali kuzunza ndi kunyoza anthu ndi mabungwe omwe amalankhula za zoyipa zomwe zingachitike pa intaneti. Kuti muwone zambiri: David Ley tsopano akulipilidwa ndi makampani opanga zolaula zododometsa xHamster kuti alimbikitse mawebusayiti ake ndikuwapangitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kuti kuwonetsa zolaula ndikugonana ndizabodza!

Kuyesera kuba kwa malonda a YBOP

(Epulo, 2019): Kubwezera kwa akutsutsa mapepala awo, olemba ochepa (kuphatikiza Prause ndi Ley) adapanga gulu kuti libe chizindikiro cha YBOP poyesa kuletsa otsutsa awo. Onani tsamba ili kuti mudziwe zambiri: Chidindo Chachidakwa Choletsedwa Chogonjetsedwa ndi Amuna Osokoneza Ubongo (www.realyourbrainonporn.com). Onani tsambali kuti muwunikenso mu "tsamba lofufuzira" la maguluwa omwe ali ndi mndandanda wazomwe amaphunzira kunja, kukondera, kusiyitsa kwakukulu, ndi chinyengo: Pulogalamu ya Porn Science Deniers (AKA: "RealYourBrainOnPorn.com" ndi "PornographyResearch.com").

Kuipitsa, chizindikiro ndi masuti a SLAPP

(Chilimwe, 2019): Pa Meyi 8, 2019 A Donald Hilton, MD adaipitsa pa se mlandu motsutsana ndi Nicole Prause & Liberos LLC. Pa Julayi 24, 2019 A Donald Hilton adasintha madandaulo ake onyoza kuwunikira (1) dandaulo loipa la Texas Board of Medical Examiners, (2) zonamizira kuti a Dr. Hilton adabodza mbiri yake, ndi (3) maumboni ochokera kwa 9 ena omwe adazunzidwa chifukwa chakuzunzidwa kapena kunenedwa (A John Adler, MD, Gary Wilson, Alexander Rhodes, Staci Sprout, LICSW, Linda Hatch, PhD, Bradley Green, PhD, Stefanie Carnes, PhD, Geoff Goodman, PhD, Laila Haddad.) Mlanduwo utakhazikika mu 2021, titha kungoganiza kuti kampani ya inshuwaransi ya Prause idalipira ndalama zochulukirapo.

(October, 2019): Pa Okutobala 23, 2019 Alexander Rhodes (woyambitsa wa reddit / nofap ndi NoFap.com) idasumira mlandu wotsutsana ndi Nicole R Prause ndi Liberos LLC. Onani bwalo lamilandu apa. Onani tsamba ili la zikalata zitatu zamilandu zamakhothi zoyimiriridwa ndi Rhodes: Woyambitsa NoFap Alexander Rhodes akuipitsa mlandu wotsutsana ndi Nicole Prause / Liberos. Mlanduwo utakhazikika mu 2021, tingongoganiza kuti kampani ya inshuwaransi ya Prause idalipiranso ndalama zochulukirapo.

(Chilimwe, 2020) Chigamulo cha khothi chinawulula mokwanira Nicole Prause kuti ndi wolakwira, osati wovulalayo. M'mwezi wa Marichi 2020, a Prause adafunafuna lamulo loletsa kwakanthawi (TRO) kuti andiletse pogwiritsa ntchito "umboni" wopeka komanso mabodza ake wanthawi zonse (akundinamizira kuti ndimazembera). Mu pempho la Prause la lamulo loletsa adadzilumbirira, ponena kuti ndinali ndi lamulo loletsa kunditsutsa (sindinayambe ndakhalapo ndi lamulo lotere). Adapumitsa zofuna zake zabodza ponena kuti ndidamuyika adilesi yake pa YBOP ndi Twitter (cholakwika sichinthu chatsopano ndi Prause), komanso kuti amakhulupirira kuti ndinapita ku msonkhano wa anthu okonda chizolowezi choledzeretsa ku Germany kuti ndikakumane naye (ngakhale kuti sanalembetse kapena kuitanidwa ku msonkhano….ndipo sanapite nawo). Ndinapereka mlandu wotsutsana ndi SLAPP motsutsana ndi Prause chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito molakwika malamulo (TRO) kuti atontholetse ndikundizunza. Pa Ogasiti 6, Khothi Lalikulu la Los Angeles County lidagamula kuti kuyesa kwa Prause kuti andiletse. adapanga "njira yabodza yolimbana ndi kuchitapo kanthu pagulu la anthu" (lomwe limadziwika kuti "suti ya SLAPP"). Prause ananama mu TRO yake yonse yachinyengo, ndikupereka umboni wopanda umboni wotsimikizira zonena zake zachilendo kuti ndidamuzembera kapena kumuvutitsa. M'malo mwake, Khothi lidapeza kuti a Prause adagwiritsa ntchito molakwika njira yoletsa kuti andipezere chete ndikusokoneza ufulu wanga wolankhula. Mwalamulo, chigamulo cha SLAPP chinakakamiza Prause kuti andilipirire chindapusa choyimira loya wanga, koma adalephera kubweza ngongole kuti apewe udindowu.

(September, 2020) Pa Seputembara 9, 2020 Aaron Minc, JD adasumira suti yoipitsa dzina motsutsana ndi Melissa Farmer ndi Nicole Prause polembanso ma tweets oyipitsa olembedwa ndi Nicole Prause. Mlimi anakhazikika mwachangu. [Zosintha: Prause amayembekeza kuti woweruza wake waku California yemwe adasowa ndalama amuteteza ku suti ya Minc, koma adalola kuti zipite patsogolo ku Ohio. Mlanduwo uyenera kuchitika mu 2022, woweruza waku Ohio atakana Motion ya Prause to Dismiss kumapeto kwa 2021.]

(Januware, 2021): Ine, Gary Wilson, tsopano ndili ndi ulalo wa RealYBOP (tsamba lawebusayiti la Prause lomwe limayang'anira). Onani kutulutsa atolankhani - CHENJEZO: YBOP ipeza www.RealYourBrainOnPorn.com pamakhalidwe olakwira anthu.

(Januware, 2021): Pembedzero lidasumira mlandu wachiwiri wopanda pake m'mwezi wa Disembala, 2020 chifukwa chondipangira mbiri. Pamlandu pa Januware 22, 2021 an Khothi ku Oregon linagamula mokomera ine ndipo linapatsa Prause mtengo ndi zina zowonjezera. Khama lolephera ili linali limodzi mwa milandu khumi ndi iwiri Prause adawopseza poyera komanso/kapena adalemba m'miyezi yapitayi. Kuti mumve mwachidule onani - Kupambana pamalamulo pa wozunza / wodetsa mbiri Nicole Prause.

Kuphatikizidwa kolondola kwawayilesi

Novembala, 2019: Nayi nkhani zolondola zofalitsa pa Nicole Prause: "Alex Rhod of Porn Addiction Support Gulu la 'NoFap' Amawona Wogwiritsa Ntchito Zolaula za Pro-Zolaula" Wolemba Megan Fox wa PJ Media ndi "Nkhondo zolaula sizimachitika mu Novembala Novembala", Wolemba Diana Davison wa The Post Zakachikwi. Davison adatulutsanso kanema wa mphindi 6 wonena zamakhalidwe oyipa a Prause & kusapezeka kwaumboni pazomwe akuti: "Kodi Zolaula Zolaula?".

Ogasiti, 2020: Wotsutsa zolaula adalakika pamlandu wa "porn prof" yemwe adayesa kugwiritsa ntchito khothi kuti amutseke "(LifeSiteNews)

Kusokoneza Mfundo Zoyankhula za Naysayers

Ngati mukufuna kutsutsa mwachangu zonena zabodza za a naysayers kuti "asiya zolaula," yang'anani kanema wa Gabe Deem: ZABODZA ZABWINO - Chowonadi Chopezerera Kusuta Ndi Zogonana.

Nkhani zotsatirazi zikusonyeza maphunziro ambiri komanso zitsanzo. Amatsutsa mfundo zomveka zomasulira mawu ambiri okopa zolaula:

  1. Gary Wilson akuwulula zowona pamaphunziro a 5 omwe amafalitsa mabodza amanena kuti zithandizira kunena kuti zolaula zilibe komanso kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula kumapindulitsa kwambiri: Gary Wilson - Kafukufuku Wolaula: Zoona Kapena Zopeka (2018).
  2. Debunking Porn Science Deniers Alliance otchedwa kafukufuku tsamba (AKA: "RealYourBrainOnPorn.com" ndi "ZolaulaResearch.com")
  3. Debunking "N'chifukwa Chiyani Timakayikirabe za Kuonera Zolaula?? ", Ndi Marty Klein, Taylor Kohut, ndi Nicole Prause (2018)
  4. Momwe mungazindikire nkhani zotsutsana: Amanena Prause et al. 2015 (kunena zabodza kuti imayambitsa zolaula), pamene asiya maphunziro oposa khumi ndi awiri a 3 omwe akuthandiza kuwononga zolaula.
  5. Mtsutso wa: Kalata kwa mkonzi "Prause et al. (2015) zolakwika zatsopano maulosi oledzeretsa"(2016)
  6. Kukonza Kusamvetsetsana Ponena za Neuroscience ndi Zovuta Kugonana (2017) ndi Don Hilton, MD
  7. Wolemba Justin Lehmiller "Kodi Kusokonezeka kwa Erectile Kumene Kumayambira pa Amuna Achichepere?"(2018)
  8. Wolemba Kris Taylor "Zoonadi zovuta zovuta zokhudzana ndi zolaula ndi erectile dys function"(2017)
  9. Op-ed: Ndani kwenikweni amene amanyoza sayansi pa zolaula? (2016)
  10. Debunking "Kodi muyenera kuda nkhaŵa za erectile zosokonekera? ” - wolemba The Daily Dot a Claire Downs. (2018)
  11. Kutulutsa nkhani ya "Men's Health" yolembedwa ndi Gavin Evans: "Kodi Kuonera Zambiri Zolaula Zimakupatsani Erectile Dysfunction?"(2018)
  12. Momwe zolaula zimasokonekera ndi umuna wanu, Wolemba Philip Zimbardo, Gary Wilson & Nikita Coulombe (Marichi, 2016)
  13. Zambiri pa zolaula: sungani ubale wanu-yankho la Marty Klein, Wolemba Philip Zimbardo & Gary Wilson (Epulo, 2016)
  14. Kudandaula David Ley anayankha Philip Zimbardo kuti: "Tiyenera kudalira sayansi yabwino mu zokambirana za zolaula"(March, 2016)
  15. Yankho la YBOP kwa Jim Pfaus "Khulupirirani wasayansi: kuledzera kugonana ndi nthano"(January, 2016)
  16. Yankho la YBOP kuzineneza mu David Ley ndemanga (January, 2016)
  17. Azimayi oletsa kugonana amatsutsa zolaula-amachititsa ED kupempha kuti azigonana ndi vuto (2016)

Gawoli lisonkhanitsa maphunziro omwe YBOP ndi ena amasungira - Kafukufuku Wokayikitsa & Osokeretsa. Mwa ena, njira zake zimadzetsa nkhawa pomwe ena, mawuwo amawoneka osagwirizana. Mwa ena, mutu kapena malankhulidwe omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito akusokeretsa ndikupatsidwa zotsatira zenizeni za kafukufuku. Ena amanamizira molakwika zomwe zapezedwa.

Lingaliro lina pa "About This Site"

  1. Pingback: Ngati muli pa twitter, onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira @YourBrainOnPorn (Gary Wilson). Iye wakhala m'modzi mwa a Godfather a gululi ndi 2012 Ted Talk yake ndi tsamba lodabwitsa. Amagawana ma tweets / zothandizira / kafukufuku ndipo ayenera kukhala ndi chikondi chochuluka pa iye

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