Mau Oyamba ndi AnuBrainOnPorn.com
Sindingathe kukuuzani kangati "kalata yopita kwa mkonzi" yotsatirayi yopita ku nyuzipepala ya Salt Lake yatchulidwa kuti ndi "umboni" wogwiritsa ntchito zolaula zomwe sizimayambitsa mavuto ndipo chizolowezi cha zolaula sichilipo: Op-ed: Pulogalamu yotsutsana ndi zolaula kusukulu imasokoneza sayansi . Nthawi zambiri imayikidwa pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti (Quora, Twitter, Facebook) ngati umboni wakuti YBOP, Fight the New Drug kapena ena awonetsa molakwika momwe kafukufukuyu alili pano kapena alemba molakwika maphunziro. Pamwamba pake zikuwoneka zovomerezeka chifukwa mabwenzi 7 a PhD a wolemba Nicole Prause adasaina.
Komabe, pofufuza mosamala timapeza kuti :.
- Sichipereka zitsanzo zamanenedwe olakwika a "Fight the New Drug", kapena wina aliyense.75
- Palibe zotsutsa zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi ziganizo.
- A 8 a sayansi ya sayansi ya zakuthambo anatchula maphunziro okhudza zokhudzana ndi ubongo.
- Palibe ofufuza omwe adafalitsapo phunziro lomwe likuphatikizapo anatsimikiziridwa kuti "zolaula zimadwala."
- Ena omwe adasaina Op-Ed ali nawo zochitika zotsutsa mwamphamvu lingaliro la zolaula ndi chizolowezi chogonana (motero kusonyeza kukondera kwapadera).
- Ambiri anali atagwirizana ndi wolemba woyambitsa Op-Ed (Prause) kapena mnzakeyo (Pfaus).
Op-Ed iyi yamawu 600 ndi yodzaza ndi malingaliro osagwirizana omwe cholinga chake ndi kupusitsa anthu wamba. Imalephera kuthandizira lingaliro limodzi monga limangotchulira mapepala a 4 okha - palibe omwe ali ndi chochita ndi zolaula, zomwe zimakhudza maubwenzi, kapena mavuto azakugonana.
Ine ndi akatswiri ena amtundu umenewu tinakonza malingaliro ake ndi ndondomeko yopanda kanthu mu yankho laling'ono pansipa. Mosiyana ndi "akatswiri a maganizo a Op-Ed," tinatchula mazana angapo maphunziro ndi ndemanga zambiri za zolemba, kuphatikizapo zambiri mwa zotsatirazi:
- Zotsatira za 55 za sayansi (MRI, fMRI, EEG, neuropsychological, hormonal) kupereka chithandizo cholimba cha mtundu wa mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Ndemanga za 32 zaposachedwa & ndemanga ndi ena mwa apamwamba a sayansi ya sayansi padziko lapansi, akuthandiza chitsanzo cha zolaula.
- Pa maphunziro a 45 omwe akugwirizanitsa zolaula / kugwiritsira ntchito kugonana kwa mavuto a kugonana ndi kuchepetsa kudzuka kugonana.
- Kufufuza kwa 80 kumalumikiza zolaula kumachepetsa kugonana komanso kukhutira ndi ubale.
- Zofufuza za 60 zofukufuku zomwe zikupezeka zikugwirizana ndi kukula kwa zolaula (kulekerera), chizoloŵezi choonera zolaula, komanso ngakhale kusiya.
- Pazofufuza za 90 zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zolaula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi thanzi lakuthupi lamaganizidwe & zotsatira zazidziwitso zosauka.
- Kafukufuku wa 30 amapusitsa kunena kuti kugonana & zolaula "amangokhala ndi chilakolako chofuna kugonana"
- Kafukufuku wapamwamba wa 40 amalumikiza kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndi "malingaliro osakondera" kwa amayi komanso malingaliro ogonana.
- Bwanji za kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula ndi achinyamata? Onani mndandanda wa pa maphunziro a achinyamata a 280, kapena ndemanga izi zazinthu: ndemanga # 1, ndemanga2, ndemanga # 3, ndemanga # 4, ndemanga # 5, ndemanga # 6, ndemanga # 7, ndemanga # 8, ndemanga # 9, ndemanga # 10, ndemanga # 11, ndemanga # 12, ndemanga # 13, ndemanga # 14, ndemanga # 15, kuwunika # 16.
Kulephera kwa a Prause kutchula kafukufuku m'modzi yemwe adaimira FTND kunatsimikiziridwa Fulumu iyi ya twitter pamene wogwiritsa ntchito SB amakumana ndi Malemba kuti afotokozere ndikufotokozera zomwe maphunziro a FTND amalephera. Pemphero silinayankhe:
YBOP wakhala akudikira zaka 5 kwa Prause kuti atchule phunziro limodzi lomwe FTND lanyoza. Akudikirabe.
Pomaliza, owerenga ayenera kudziwa kuti Pemphero ndilo maphunziro apamwamba a mbiri yakale olemba mabuku, odwala, olemba nkhani, ndi ena omwe akuyesera kufotokozera umboni wa ziwawa kuchokera ku ntchito zolaula pa intaneti. Iye akuwoneka kuti ali osangalatsa kwambiri ndi makampani oonera zolaula, monga momwe tingawonere pa izi Chithunzi cha iye (kumanja) pamphepete wofiira wa mwambo wa mpikisano wa Critics Organization (XRCO) X-Rated (XRCO). (Malingana ndi Wikipedia the XRCO Awards amaperekedwa ndi American X-Rated Critics Organisation chaka ndi chaka kwa anthu ogwira ntchito zosangalatsa zachikulire ndipo ndizopadera zokha zotsatsa malonda zomwe zikuwonetseratu zokhazokha zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa anthu ogulitsa ntchito.[1]). Zikuwonekeranso kuti Pemphero lingakhale nalo anapeza zithunzi zolaula monga maphunziro kudzera mu mafakitale ena ogulitsa zolaula, gulu Mgwirizanowu waulere. Maphunziro omwe adapezeka ndi FSC akuti amamugwiritsa ntchito kuphunzira aganyu pa wodetsedwa kwambiri ndi Kusinkhasinkha Kwambiri ” chiwembu (tsopano kufufuzidwa ndi FBI). Kuthekera kwapanganso Zosagwirizana zosagwirizana za zotsatira za maphunziro ake ndi iye njira zophunzirira. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani: Kodi Nicole Anagwiritsira Ntchito Pulogalamu Yolimbikitsa Zogulitsa Zojambulajambula?
Zosintha (Epulo, 2019): Pofuna kuletsa kutsutsa kwa YBOP, akatswiri ochepa odzitcha okha adapanga gulu kuti aba chizindikiro cha YBOP. Mosadabwitsa, gululi likutsogoleredwa ndi Nicole Prause ndipo lili ndi olemba ena atatu a nkhaniyi: Janniko Georgiadis, Erick Janssen, ndi James Cantor . Onani tsamba ili kuti mudziwe zambiri: Kuphwanya Chiwongola dzanja Chankhanza Chochitidwa ndi Otsutsa Zolaula (www.realyourbrainonporn.com) . Ngati mukufuna kusanthula kafukufuku yemwe simungathe mu ndemanga yotsatirayi onani tsamba ili: Porn Science Deniers Alliance (yodziwika kuti: "RealYourBrainOnPorn.com" ndi "PornographyResearch.com") . Imayang'ana "tsamba lofufuzira" la ophwanya chizindikiro, kuphatikiza maphunziro ake odziwika bwino, tsankho, kunyalanyaza kwakukulu, ndi chinyengo.
Op-ed: Ndani kwenikweni amene amanyoza sayansi pa zolaula?
A 8 akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo salephera kutchula kafukufuku umodzi wa ubongo kuti athandizire zomwe amanena
Ndi Clay Olsen, Gail Dines, Mary Anne Layden, Gary Wilson, Jill Manning, Donald Hilton ndi John Foubert
Milandu yoti tinene molakwika za sayansi ndi yoopsa. Timalemba poyankha zomwe ofufuza aposachedwapa amanena za sayansi ya Fight the New Drug . M'malo mongokhala "ochita zachiwawa" monga momwe olemba ofufuzawo adatitchulira, tikuyimira zaka pafupifupi 130 zaukadaulo wophatikizana wofufuza kapena kuthandiza omwe akhudzidwa ndi zolaula.
Ngakhale olemba oyambirirawo akuvomereza "chifukwa china chodetsa nkhaŵa" ponena za kugwiritsira ntchito zolaula, pafupifupi theka la ndemanga zawo zikuwunikira "zotsatira zabwino za kugwiritsira ntchito mafilimu ogonana," ngakhale kuchepetsa vuto lililonse lalikulu. Ndiwo "mawonekedwe oyenera," akutsutsa, FTND alephera kuvomereza ntchito yawo kusukulu.
Potchula kafukufuku mmodzi yekha, mndandanda wawo wochuluka wa zabwino zomwe zimanenedwa kuchokera ku zolaula zimayambira pa "kukulitsa kugonana," mpaka "chimwemwe ndi chisangalalo" komanso "chitonthozo ndi mawonekedwe a munthu." Pogwiritsa ntchito mawu amodzi, tikupemphedwa kukhulupirira kuti kupanga zolaula kumalimbikitsa "kudzidalira kwambiri" kwa ochita sewero pomwe kugwiritsa ntchito kwake "kumachepetsa chiwawa ndi nkhanza zogonana" - izi, popanda kutchula maphunziro asanu ndi limodzi omwe akutsimikizira mavuto azaumoyo amisala ndi thupi la akazi ochita sewero kapena maphunziro onse 50 omwe anzawo adawunika omwe amagwirizanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndi nkhanza zogonana.
Olembawo amanena kuti kusanthula kolondola kwa sayansi kumatsimikizira kuti "gawo laling'ono chabe la omwe amaonera mafilimu ogonana" lili ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa - ponena kuti "amuna ochepera 2 peresenti, akazi ochepera 0.05 peresenti." Amachita izi popanda kutchula, komanso osatchula kafukufuku wa ku US wa 2016 pomwe 28% ya ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula adapeza (kapena kuposa) malire a vuto la hypersexual, kapena kafukufuku wa ku Belgian wa 2016 pomwe 28% ya ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula adadziyesa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndi vuto (chiwopsezo chachikulu kwambiri, chifukwa ogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zingakhale zosokoneza nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pa omaliza kuzindikira kuti ali ndi mavuto). Ngakhale zili choncho, olemba a op-ed akupitiliza kunena kuti zolaula "sizili ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwenikweni" koma m'malo mwake "zambiri zabwino."
Maphunziro 75 owunikidwa ndi anzawo adutsa - umboni wochuluka mpaka pano - wogwirizanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula kuti muchepetse ubale kapena kukhutitsidwa ndi kugonana (inde, zotsatira zabwino zambiri zomwe zafufuzidwa). Maphunziro 30 ogwirizanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi kugonana komanso kuchepa kwa chilakolako chogonana, Maphunziro 55 ofotokoza kuchuluka kwa zolaula kapena chizolowezi ndi ndemanga zonse 20 zasayansi zomwe zimayika zoopsa zazikulu pogwiritsa ntchito zolaula.
Kafukufuku wotero, olemba awa akutsutsana, ayenera kutulutsidwa mu kufufuza "koyenera". Mosiyana ndi iwo, omwe sagwirizana ndi kusanthula kwawo mwachidwi, "amangonyalanyaza njira ya sayansi" kapena alephera kuchita "maphunziro okhwima" mokwanira.
Kodi zimenezo zikugwira ntchito pa maphunziro 41 a sayansi ya ubongo ochokera ku mayunivesite monga Cambridge, Yale ndi Max Planck omwe akufufuza momwe ubongo wa anthu ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula nthawi zambiri umasinthira? Pafupifupi kafukufuku aliyense wa sayansi ya ubongo wapeza kuti kusintha kwa ubongo kukugwirizana ndi chizolowezi , kuphatikizapo maphunziro 28 ofotokoza za sensitization kapena cue-reactivity, khumi ndi asanu ndi atatu ofotokoza za inferior prefrontal circuits ndi asanu ndi atatu ofotokoza desensitization.
Mmene asayansi asanu ndi atatu a ubongo anganyalanyazire maphunzirowa n'kovuta kumvetsetsa, makamaka pamene asayansi oposa makumi asanu ndi limodzi atsimikiza kuti deta yawo ya muubongo imathandizira kuthekera kwa zolaula kukhala zosokoneza bongo. Zoonadi, gulu limodzi lokha lomwe limatanthauzira deta yawo kuchokera muubongo wa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula mosiyana ndi lomwe limatsogozedwa ndi wolemba wamkulu wa op-ed. Pamene ndemanga khumi zakunja zinasindikizanso kusanthula deta iyi, adatsimikiza kuti gululo silinayang'ane umboni wa chizolowezi ndi kuletsa kukhudzidwa kwa malingaliro omwe amawonetsa machitidwe onse osokoneza bongo. Mosiyana ndi zomwe wolemba wamkulu ananena kuti kafukufuku wodabwitsa wa gulu lake "adatsutsa chizolowezi cha zolaula," umboni womwe uli mu kafukufukuyu suli wolondola.
Ngakhale zili choncho, olemba awa akunena kuti kuvulaza kwenikweni kwa anthu sikuchokera ku kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula, koma chifukwa cholimbikira kunena poyera kuti zitha kukhala zovulaza! Iwo akugogomezera kuti, kugawana uthenga wokhudza kuvulaza komwe kungachitike ndi zolaula ndi achinyamata ndiye ngozi yeniyeni—kupempha akuluakulu a masukulu kuti atsimikizire kuti achinyamata akumva lingaliro “loyenera” lomwe limavomerezanso “zabwino” za zolaula.
Popeza malingaliro a olembawo ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi umboni wochuluka womwe umafotokoza nthawi zonse za mavuto omwe angakhalepo chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zolaula, tikukakamizika kufunsa kuti: Kodi olimbikitsa ufulu wa anthu pano ndi ndani? Ndipo, chidwi cha ndani chingathandizidwe popereka malingaliro a olemba awa kwa ana athu?
Poganizira za momwe zinthu zilili pa moyo wa achinyamata, maganizo awo, maganizo awo, kugonana kwawo, ndi chitukuko chawo, tikupangira kuti nthawi yakwana yoti tipange njira yolimba komanso yodalirika yophunzitsira ndi kuteteza achinyamata ku zoopsa za zolaula. Ana athu akuyenera zimenezo.
[Kwa mayankho kuzinthu zowonjezera zambiri zomwe zapangidwa muzithunzi izi, onani m'munsimu]
Clay Olsen ndi CEO komanso woyambitsa mgwirizano wa Fight the New Drug, ndi woyambitsa, wogwira ntchito patsogolo komanso wojambula zithunzi za Fortify, gulu lothandizira maphunziro kwa anthu omwe akukumana ndi zolaula.
Gail Dines, Ph.D. ndi pulofesa wa zaumulungu ndi maphunziro a amayi pa Koleji ya Wheelock ku Boston, ndipo pulezidenti woyamba wa Culture Reframed, bungwe la thanzi labwino kumanga kulimbitsa ndi kukana achinyamata pa chikhalidwe cha zolaula.
Mary Anne Layden, PhD, ali Mtsogoleri wa Pulogalamu ya Chiwerewere ndi Matenda a Psychopathology ndi Center for Psychiatric Surgery ku Dipatimenti ya Psychiatry ku Yunivesite ya Pennsylvania
Gary Wilson ndiye amene anayambitsa YourBrainOnPorn.com komanso mlembi wa buku lakuti “Your Brain on Porn: Internet Pornography and the Emerging Science of Addiction.”
Jill Manning, Ph.D. ndi wovomerezeka wa banja komanso wachibale, wofufuza ndi wolemba wochokera ku Colorado. Iye tsopano akutumikira ku bwalo la oyang'anira kwa Enough Ndikwanira, bungwe lopanda ntchito lomwe linapatulidwa kuti likhale lopuma pa Intaneti kwa ana ndi mabanja.
Donald Hilton, MD, ndi pulofesa wothandizana ndi matenda a ubongo ku yunivesite ya Texas Health Science Center ku San Antonio ndi mnzake wa American Association of Neurological Surgeons.
John D. Foubert, Ph.D., ndi Pulofesa Wophunzitsa Maphunziro a Ophunzira a Kunivesite ku Oklahoma State University ndipo ndi amene analemba buku latsopanoli, momwe Pornography Amawononga: Zimene Achinyamata, Achinyamata Achikulire, Makolo ndi Abusa Ayenera Kudziwa.
Zowonjezereka: Mfundo zina zisanu ndi ziwiri zoyankha:
1. Filosofi ya sayansi. Atanena kuti FTND “ ikupotoza sayansi mwadongosolo” ndi “kunyalanyaza njira ya sayansi ” olembawo adagwiritsa ntchito ndime yayitali akuyenda m'mfundo zomwe akunena kuti zaphwanyidwa, zomwe ndi:
" Njira ya sayansi imafuna kupanga lingaliro losatsimikizika, kenako kupanga zoyeserera kuti zitsutse lingaliro ili. Pokhapokha ngati deta nthawi zonse ikulephera kutsutsa lingaliroli ndi pomwe munthu angaganize kuti lingalirolo likuthandizidwa, osati kutsimikiziridwa. "
Ndamva! Ndipo kupitirira apo. Tikukutsatirani mpaka pano…
Iwo akupitiriza kuti, “ Kalata ya FTND ikusonyeza kuti (a) pakhala mayeso ovuta omwe akufuna kutsutsa lingaliro lakuti zolaula ndizoledzeretsa kapena zovulaza ”
Yep. Alipo!
" (b) kuyesa kumeneku kwakhala kulephera nthawi zonse kutsutsa lingaliro ili "
Yep. Icho chiri!
" ndipo (c) palibe umboni wotsutsana womwe wapezeka ."
Osati zambiri. Ayi!
Ndizosangalatsa kwambiri chifukwa asayansi asanu ndi atatu a sayansi yanyansi amanyalanyaza malangizo omwe akutsutsana nawo.
2. Kuyimira kafukufuku. Olemba a Op-Ed akuti, “ Ogwiritsa ntchito mafilimu ogonana sanayesedwe mwanjira iliyonse, ndipo kafukufukuyu adamaliza ndi zitsanzo zosemphana ndi zomwe zidanena za kuvutika kwawo pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito mafilimu ogonana .”
Ndipotu, mndandanda wathu wa maphunziro opitilira 75 okhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndi kukhutitsidwa ndi kugonana kapena ubale uli ndi maphunziro okhawo omwe adayesa nkhaniyi mwanjira yoyimira: yonse yopingasa komanso yayitali.
3. Chilankhulo cha chizolowezi ndi kuvutika maganizo. Olembawo akuti, " kuganiza kuti khalidwe ndi 'chizolowezi' kwasonyeza kuvulala kwakukulu kwa maganizo . "
Komabe kafukufuku amene akufotokoza sanawone kuvulala kwa maganizo komwe kumachitika kwa anthu omwe amaona kuti khalidwe lawo ndi loledzera. Ulalo wawo umapita ku kafukufuku yemwe adapeza kuti zigoli pa mayeso okhudzana ndi chizolowezi chogonana zokhudzana ndi kuvutika maganizo. Mwachidule, kuchuluka kwa chizolowezi chogonana kumakhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa chisokonezo, chomwe chikuyembekezeka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi mavuto. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za kafukufukuyu dinani apa.
4. Chilankhulo chogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito zogonana. Olembawo akuti, " kuganiza kuti khalidwe ndi 'chizolowezi ' ... kwachititsa anyamata kuganiza kuti ali ndi vuto la kugonana pomwe alibe ."
Zabodza kachiwiri. Ulalowu ukupita ku pepala lokhala ndi maphunziro anayi ovuta a anyamata omwe anali ndi vuto la kugonana (osakhulupirira kuti anali ndi vuto la kugonana monga momwe olemba amanenera). Palibe kutchulidwa kwa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula kapena chizolowezi chogonana m'pepalalo.
5. Zithunzi zolaula ndi ufulu wa akazi . Amati, “ Kuonera mafilimu ogonana kwagwirizanitsidwanso ndi malingaliro ofanana…. ”
Kafukufuku amene olembawo adatchula adalemba kuti 'kufanana' ngati chithandizo cha: Kuzindikira akazi, Akazi omwe ali ndi maudindo akuluakulu, Akazi ogwira ntchito kunja kwa nyumba, ndi Kuchotsa Mimba. Anthu akunja nthawi zambiri amakhala omasuka kwambiri, ndipo ali ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula kuposa anthu achipembedzo . Izi zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndi (zomwe kafukufukuyu amatanthauza) "kufanana." kwenikweni, pali maphunziro opitilira 40 omwe amagwirizanitsa kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula ndi "malingaliro osalingana" kwa akazi.
6. Zithunzi zolaula ndi maphunziro apamwamba/chipembedzo. Olembawo akuti, “ Kuonera mafilimu ogonana kwagwirizanitsidwanso ndi…maphunziro apamwamba, kupemphera kwambiri ndi chipembedzo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza kugonana .”
Ulalo womwe olemba amapereka umangoyang'ana pa mgwirizano wa "egalitarianism" womwe wanenedwa ndi kafukufuku m'modzi - osati zomwe olemba ena amanena. Kuphatikiza apo, maphunziro ambiri amafotokoza zotsatira zotsutsana, kuphatikiza maphunziro ogwirizanitsa zolaula ndi malingaliro osankhana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, kutsutsa malingaliro ndi kusalingana pang'ono: 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13.
7. Mabuku Othandizira Kuzindikira Matenda. Ponena za ICD (International Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems), yomwe olembawo adatchula, mfundo yofunika ndi yakuti ICD-11 yomwe ikubwera ikupereka matenda a "Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder ," "mawu ocheperako" omwe amadziwika kuti " chiwerewere ."
Mwachionekere, gawo la zamankhwala padziko lonse lapansi likupita patsogolo kwambiri pa kuchuluka kwa sayansi ya ubongo ndi umboni wina. Kukayikira za kuvomerezeka kwa chizolowezi cha zolaula ngati chiopsezo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ena kukutha mofulumira ngakhale kuti anthu ambiri akuyesetsa monga momwe zilili pano. Mwachionekere, ICD ya World Health Organization "imaposa" Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM) yotsogola ngati chitsogozo chodziwitsa matenda. ICD ndiye gulu logwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri la matenda amisala padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo ma code ake odziwitsa matenda amalamulidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito ku US ndi kwina kulikonse ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi mosiyana ndi matenda a DSM-5, omwe alibe lamulo lotere. Pomaliza, kunena kuti yankho lathu loyamba likunena za ma code ofotokozera m'mabuku odziwitsa matenda m'malo modziwitsa matenda okha sikolondola, monga momwe zafotokozedwera momveka bwino ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo wa DSM Richard Krueger, MD.