Dhwani Desai, TNN (LINKANI KU ARTICLE)
Jan 19, 2014, 12.00 AM IST
Karnataka akuti ali m'gulu lachitatu pankhani yakuonera zolaula. TOI amafufuza…
Katswiri wa IT Amit Singh, 33, (dzina losinthidwa) amakhala moyo wabwino. Amapeza bwino, ali ndi mabwenzi abwino komanso banja lachikondi. Koma adayima kuti ataya zonsezi. Amit anayamba kuyang'ana zolaula m'mayambiriro ake a 20 chifukwa cha chidwi chake.
Pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zapitazo, khalidwe lake linayamba kusintha. Munthu wamba amayamba kudzipatula yekha kwa abwenzi ake. Iye adachotsedwa ndi ake mkazi angamupeze pa laptop yake usiku wonse. Poyamba, ankakayikira Amit kuti ali ndi chibwenzi, koma atatha kuyang'ana mbiri yake ya osatsegula tsiku lina, adazindikira kuti chizolowezi chake choyang'ana zolaula anali atamudya iye.
“Ndinayamba kudzipatula kwambiri. Sindinaganize osokoneza zinali zotheka. Ndinkakhala usiku wonse ndikuonera zolaula ndipo ndinali nditayamba kuziwona kuntchito. Izi zidayamba kukhudza ntchito yanga. Sindinkafuna kutuluka ndipo ndinayamba kudzipatula ku banja langa, ”akutero Amit, yemwe, mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri, adatha kuthana ndi vuto lakelo.
Ndi milandu ya 199 yomwe inalembedwa pansi pa Information Technology Act, 2000, m'zaka zitatu zapitazo, Karnataka ali ndi zaka zitatu pa dzikoli pakuona zolaula. Ngakhale chiwerengero chenichenicho chikhoza kukhala chapamwamba kwambiri, zoona zake n'zakuti anthu ambiri akukhala ndi zolaula.
Wophunzira, Ali Khwaja, akuti izi ndi zosavuta kuti anthu azitha kuwona zolaula. “Popeza intaneti imalowa m'manja, anthu tsopano sasamala za amene akhala pafupi nawo. Chitsanzo chabwino ndi cha aphungu omwe amaonera zolaula ku Karnataka Assembly, "a Ali, omwe adawona kuti kuchuluka kwa azaka zapakati anthu akuyamba kuchita zachiwerewere. Ngakhale wina atha kuyembekezera kuti amuna oterewa akhale ndi moyo wogonana, zosiyana ndizoona. Malinga ndi Ali, oledzera sangathe kugonana ndi akazi awo, ndipo amatha kuchita ngati akuonera zolaula. Choyipa chachikulu ndikuti amatha kukhala achiwawa ndipo, nthawi zina, izi zimadzetsa chiwawa.
“Aliyense amene amaonera zolaula samakhala pachiwopsezo chokhala woledzera. Omwe amawonera zachiwerewere nthawi zambiri sangatengeke, koma ngati munthu amakonda kuwonera zogonana zosokonekera, ndiye kuti ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala chizolowezi. Ichi ndi chisonyezo chodwala matenda amisala, ndipo ngati sangasamalire, zimatha kubweretsa milandu, ”akutero Ali.
Phungu a Rajan B Bhonsle amawona maanja omwe maubwenzi awo atsala pang'ono kutha kamodzi pamwezi chifukwa m'modzi mwa iwo amakonda zolaula. Koma kodi izi zitha kutchedwa matenda? “Zidakwa zonse ndimatenda. Omwe ali ndi chizolowezi amakhala ndi chidwi chofuna kuchita zinthu zina, zomwe zimakhudza moyo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku ndikuwapangitsa kukhala opanda ntchito. Zithunzi zolaula zilinso m'gululi, "atero a Rajan.
Kugonana kwachiwerewere kwakula lero. Makolo ndi abambo ambiri osokonezeka akhala akupempha thandizo, ndipo palinso nkhaŵa yaikulu m'masukulu. Rajan amakumbukira momwe ali paulendo wopita ku tawuni yaing'ono ku Assam, aphunzitsi anamuuza kuti anali ndi nkhawa chifukwa ambiri mwa ophunzira awo anali oledzera.
"Ngati chizolowezi chitha kukhala chambiri m'tawuni yaying'ono komwe kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti sikophweka, lingalirani kuchuluka kwa anthu mumzinda waukulu," akuwonjezera a Rajan. Ku India, palibe kafukufuku wasayansi pakadali pano zakupezeka kwa zolaula pafoni. Woyimira milandu ku Khothi Lalikulu komanso katswiri wazamalamulo pa intaneti a Pavan Duggal amakhulupirira kuti izi zimawononga malingaliro achichepere omwe amatha kuwona izi mosavuta. “Lamuloli silinachite chilichonse choteteza. M'malo mwake, IT Act yasokoneza kwambiri. Kusindikiza zolaula, zomwe sizinali zolakwika, tsopano ndizotheka. Zithunzi zolaula sizofunika kwambiri kwa oyang'anira zamalamulo, "akutero a Pavan, omwe amakhulupirira kuti kusintha kofunikira kumafunika kuti munthu asamaonere zolaula.
“Lamulo laku cyber laku India liyenera kusinthidwa ndikupangidwa kukhala lothandiza kwambiri popewa zolaula, kugwiritsa ntchito, kufalitsa komanso kufalitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, maphunziro a cyber ndi ulemu akuyenera kukhazikika pamaphunziro pasukulu kuti alimbikitse ana za zolaula zomwe zilipo komanso momwe angadzitetezere ku izo, ”akuwonjezera.
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