Curr Opin Pediatr. 2019 Apr 24. doi: 10.1097 / MOP.0000000000000771.
Nereim C1, Bickham D, Olemera M.
Kudalirika
CHOLINGA CHA KUYANKHA:
Kuunikanso zolemba ndi kupereka chitsogozo chakuwunika odwala omwe ali ndi vuto pama media media (PIMU).
ZOKHUDZA ZOCHITIKA:
0.3-1.0% ya anthu padziko lonse lapansi amakumana ndi vuto la masewera a intaneti (IGD). 26.8-83.3% ya njira zachinyamata za kusuta kwa makompyuta omwe ali ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito intaneti ali ndi comorbid chidwi-deficit / hyperacaction disorder. IGD imalumikizidwa ndi nkhawa yowonjezereka komanso nkhawa zamagulu / phobias. Upangiri wamagulu, machitidwe othandizira ozindikira, komanso kulowererapo kwamasewera kumalumikizidwa ndikuchepetsa kwakukulu pakukonda kwa intaneti.
SUMMARY:
Ndi Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disways-5 kuphatikizidwa kwa IGD pansi pa 'Conditions for Further Study' ndikuwonjezera vuto la masewera ku International Classification of Diseases (ICD) -11, lingaliro loti PIMU ndi matenda amisala adayamba kukopa. Ngakhale anthu ena atha kukhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu, ana onse ndi achinyamata akuyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi PIMU chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito media. Kuchiza bwino kwa PIMU kumayamba ndikudziwitsa ndikuwongolera zovuta zamatenda amisala. Kutengera ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito, odwala atha kupindula ndi mitundu ingapo ya psychotherapy ndi oyang'anira odwala ogwirizana kapena atha kulandira chisamaliro chapamwamba mu umodzi mwamapulogalamu okhalamo okhalamo. Kafukufuku wowerengeka ndi omwe adayesa njira zamankhwala zochiritsira PIMU, koma mankhwala ena omwe amalimbana ndi thanzi lam'mutu ndi machitidwe amakometsa machitidwe okhudzana ndi PIMU.
PMID: 31033606
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