Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2018 Dec 4. pii: /j/ijamh.ahead-of-print/ijamh-2018-0035/ijamh-2018-0035.xml. yani: 10.1515 / ijamh-2018-0035.
Parashkouh NN1, Mirhadian L2, EmamiSigaroudi A2, Leili EK3, Karimi H4.
Kudalirika
Mau Oyamba Kuledzera kwa intaneti ndi mafoni aunyamata achinyamata angakhale okhudzana ndi kusungulumwa. Komabe, kafukufuku wochepa sanachitidwe pa nkhaniyi m'mayiko osauka. Phunziroli linapangitsa kuti awonetsetse kuledzera kwa intaneti ndi mafoni a m'manja komanso ubale wawo ndi kusungulumwa kwa achinyamata ku Iran.
Njira Izi zinali zofufuza mosiyanasiyana zomwe zimachitika pakati pa 2015 ndi 2016 ku Rasht, kumpoto kwa Iran. Omwe adasankhidwa kudzera pazitsanzo zamagulu kuchokera kwa akazi achimuna ndi achimuna omwe anali kuphunzira m'masukulu aboma komanso achinsinsi. Mayeso a Kimberly's Internet Addiction, Cell Phone Overuse Scale (COS), ndi University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Loneliness Scale adagwiritsidwa ntchito posonkhanitsa deta.
Zotsatira Zomwe zaka zowonjezereka za ophunzira anali 16.2 ± 1.1 chaka. Kusokoneza bongo kwa intaneti kunali 42.2 ± 18.2. Powonjezera, 46.3% ya nkhaniyi inalembetsa madigiri ena a intaneti. Zolinga zokhudzana ndi mafoni a m'manja zinali 55.10 ± 19.86. Zotsatira za kafukufukuyu zasonyeza kuti 77.6% (n = 451) ya nkhaniyi inali pangozi yowonongeka kwa mafoni a m'manja, ndipo 17.7% (n = 103) mwa iwo anali oledzera kugwiritsa ntchito. Kusungulumwa kunali 39.13 ± 11.46 achinyamata. Zonsezi, 16.9% ya maphunzirowo adalandira mphambu kuposa kuposa kutanthauza kusungulumwa. Kukhala ndi chidziŵitso chodziŵika bwino pakati pazinthu zodziwika ndizopezeka pakati pa chizoloŵezi cha chizoloŵezi cha intaneti ndi kusungulumwa kwa achinyamata (r = 0.199, p = 0.0001). Zotsatirazo zinasonyezanso mgwirizano wovomerezeka pakati pa kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi kusungulumwa kwa achinyamata (r = 0.172, p = 0.0001).
Kutsiliza Zotsatira za kafukufukuyu zasonyeza kuti achinyamata ochulukirapo omwe ali ndi chizoloŵezi chosokoneza intaneti ndi mafoni awo amakhala osungulumwa, ndipo pali mgwirizano pakati pa mitunduyi.
MAFUNSO: kuledzera kwa intaneti; mwana; kusungulumwa; mafoni a m'manja
PMID: 30507551
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