J Behav Addict. 2018 Nov 26: 1-11. pitani: 10.1556 / 2006.7.2018.115
Guo L1,2, Luo M1,2, Wang WX1,2, Huang GL3, Xu Y3, Gao X3, Lu CY1,2, Zhang WH4,5.
Kudalirika
ZOKHUDZA NDI ZOTHANDIZA:
Kuphunzira kwakukulu kumeneku kumayesetsanso kuyesa (a) mabungwe ogwiritsa ntchito Intaneti molakwika (PIU) ndi kugona zovuta ndi kudzipha ndi kudzipha pakati pa achinyamata a Chitchaina ndi (b) ngati kusokonezeka kwa tulo kumayanjana ndi mgwirizano pakati pa PIU ndi kudzipha.
ZITSANZO:
Zambiri zidatengedwa kuchokera ku 2017 National School-based Chinese Adolescents Health Survey. Mafunso okwanira 20,895 a ophunzira anali oyenerera kuti awunikidwe. The Young's Internet Addiction Test idagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa PIU, ndipo kuchuluka kwa kusokonezeka kwa tulo kumayesedwa ndi Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Mitundu yama multilevel yodzikongoletsa ndi mitundu yazomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuwunika.
ZOKHUDZA:
Pa zitsanzo zonse, 2,864 (13.7%) adanena kuti akufuna kudzipha, ndipo 537 (2.6%) adayesa kudzipha. Pambuyo pokonza zovuta zogonana ndi kugona tulo, PIU imagwirizanitsidwa ndi chiopsezo chodzipha (AOR = 1.04, 95% CI = 1.03-1.04) ndi kuyesa kudzipha (AOR = 1.03, 95% CI = 1.02-1.04). Zotsatira za njira zowonetsera ziwonetseratu kuti zotsatira zenizeni za PIU zokhudzana ndi kudzipha (zowonongeka β chiwerengero = 0.092, 95% CI = 0.082-0.102) komanso pakuyesera kudzipha (zofananitsa β chiwerengero = 0.082, 95% CI = 0.068-0.096) kupyolera mu kugona tulo kunali kofunika. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kugona tulo kunasokoneza kwambiri mgwirizano wa kudzipha pa PIU.
ZOKAMBIRANA NDI MALANGIZO:
Pakhoza kukhala mgwirizano wovuta pakati pa PIU, chisokonezo chogona, ndi kudzipha. Chiwerengero cha chisokonezo chokhala pakati pa ogonana chimapereka umboni wokhudzidwa pakali pano pa kayendedwe ka mgwirizano pakati pa PIU ndi kudzipha. Mapulogalamu othandizira a PIU omwe angagwirizanitsidwe, ogona tulo, ndi khalidwe lodzipha linalimbikitsidwa.
MAFUNSO: achinyamata; zotsatira zoyimira; kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta pa intaneti; kugona kusokonezeka; kudzipha
PMID: 30474380
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