Psychiatriki. 2017 Jul-Sep;28(3):211-218. doi: 10.22365/jpsych.2017.283.211.
Tsiolka E1,2, Dzina la Bergiannaki1,3, Margariti M1, Malliori M1, Papageorgiou C1.
Kudalirika
Kuledzera pa intaneti ndichinthu chosangalatsa kwambiri kwa ofufuza, poganizira kufalikira kwapaintaneti komanso momwe akugwiritsidwira ntchito ana, achinyamata komanso achikulire. Amalumikizidwa ndi zizindikilo zingapo zamaganizidwe ndi zovuta zamagulu, chifukwa chake zimadzetsa nkhawa zazikulu pazovuta zake. Kafukufukuyu yemwe ali ndi kafukufuku wochulukirapo, cholinga chake ndikufufuza mgwirizano womwe ulipo pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti mopitirira muyeso ndi mikhalidwe ya anthu achikulire. Makamaka, kafukufukuyu adasanthula ubale womwe ulipo pakati pa machitidwe osavomerezeka a intaneti ndi mikhalidwe monga neuroticism ndi extraversion, mawonekedwe awiri omwe akhalapo monga ofunikira kwambiri pakufufuza konse koyenera. Malingaliro athu akulu ndikuti machitidwe osagwira ntchito pa intaneti atha kukhala okhudzana ndi neuroticism koma olumikizidwa molakwika ndi kuwonjezera. Ophunzira 1211 azaka zopitilira 18, adamaliza IAT (Internet Addiction Test) lolembedwa ndi Kimberly Young ndi Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (EPQ) ndi mafunso ena omwe amafufuza za psychopathology. Kuphatikiza apo, ena mwa mafunso omwe amafunsidwa amakhala okhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe akutenga nawo mbali: makamaka kugonana, zaka, banja, maphunziro (zaka zamaphunziro), malo okhala - okhala m'tawuni, theka-tawuni ndi akumidzi-, ngakhale akudwala somatic kapena matenda amisala komanso ngati amamwa mankhwala aliwonse amtunduwu pamwambapa. Mafunso onse adakwaniritsidwa pakompyuta ndi aliyense yemwe akutenga nawo mbali. Zotsatira zidawonetsa kuti 7.7% idawonetsa machitidwe osagwira ntchito pa intaneti omwe amakhudza kudalira kwapakati komanso kwakukulu pogwiritsa ntchito intaneti, monga momwe amayeza ndi kugwiritsa ntchito IAT. Kafukufuku wosagwirizana ndi zomwe adawonetsa adawonetsa kuti anthu omwe akuwonetsa zodetsa nkhawa zomwe amachita pa intaneti atha kudwala matenda amisala, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a psychotropic komanso kukweza kwambiri neuroticism. Mosiyana ndi izi, anali ocheperako kukhala ndi ana ndikuchulukitsidwa. Kusanthula kwakanthawi kambiri kumatsimikizira kuti neuroticism ndikuwonjezera komwe kumalumikizidwa mosiyana ndi machitidwe osavomerezeka a intaneti. Anthu omwe anali ndi ma neuroticism ochulukirapo amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira pa intaneti, pomwe kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kumalumikizidwa ndi kuthekera kocheperako kwamakhalidwe oyipa a intaneti. Kuzindikiritsa mikhalidwe yomwe ingalumikizidwe ndi mtundu wina wa "chizolowezi" - makamaka neuroticism ndi Introversion- zitha kuthandiza ofufuza kuzindikira ndi kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti koyambirira ndipo mwina atha kukhala ndi gawo lothandizira kuchipatala cha matendawa .
PMID: 29072184
DOI: 10.22365 / jpsych.2017.283.211
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