Kuchikomi Feb. 29, 2016
TOKYO -
Milandu yamankhwala osokoneza bongo pa intaneti yokwanira kuti athe kuchitapo kanthu kuchipatala inali yodziwika kwambiri pakati pa achinyamata omwe ali ndi zaka zapakati pa 20s. Koma Yukan Fuji (Feb 21) akuti chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ophunzira kusukulu zoyambira zokhala ndi ma Smartphones, mavutowa abwera pakati pa ana kuyambira azaka zoyambirira. Othandizira ena ayamba kunena nkhawa kuti mwina ndi zomwe zikuwonjezera kukana kwa ana kusukulu kapena zovuta zokhudzana ndi thanzi.
Awo omwe akufuna kukhala osokoneza bongo a foni yam'manja, makompyuta kapena masewera a kanema atha kukhala ku National Hospital Organisation ya Kurihama Medical Addiction Center ku Yokosuka City. Makumi asanu ndi awiri kudzafika pa 80% mwa iwo omwe akufuna chithandizo pano, akuti amapanga sukulu zapakati mpaka zaka za kuyunivesite.
"Posachedwa, takhala tikuthandiza ana asukulu zam'maphunziro oyambira," atero woyang'anira wamkuluyo, Dr Susumu Higuchi. Zina mwazinthu zokhudzana ndi kusuta kwa vutoli ndi Attention Deficit Hyperacaction Disorder (ADHD) ndi kukhumudwa.
Chipatala cha Seijo Sumioka ku Tokyo's Setagaya Ward chinatinso odwala ake achichepere ambiri adziwa kuti ali ndi vuto la intaneti. 285 yomwe idathandizira ku 2013 idayimira kuwonjezeka kwa 3.5-zaka zisanu zapitazo. Zaka zapakati pa odwala oterewa ndi zaka za 17.8, pomwe wocheperapo amachiza XXUMX wazaka.
Mkulu wa chipatalachi Dr Takashi Sumioka akuwona kuti kukhala mu SNS kumatha kukhala nkhawa chifukwa chakufunika kulumikizana pafupipafupi ndi mamembala ena.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa Unduna wa Zamkati ndi Kulumikizana, mu 2013, pafupifupi wophunzira m'modzi wamaphunziro oyambira atatu mwa atatu anali ndi foni, yochokera pafupifupi 20% mu 2010. Pakafukufuku yemwe adachitika mu 2014, omwe ali ndi zaka 10-19 Gawo lawo linapezeka kuti limathera nthawi yayitali pogwiritsa ntchito mafoni awo, kwa maola atatu, mphindi 3 patsiku kumapeto kwa sabata - zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magulu azaka zonse.
Dr Sumioka akutchulapo za wodwala m'modzi, mayi wazaka 27, yemwe adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kuyambira chaka choyamba cha sukulu yapakati. Kupatula pamene anali kusamba kapena kuchimbudzi, amakonda kusewera masewera kapena kucheza. Atasiya kupita kusukulu anathandizidwa ndi mphunzitsi wachifundo, koma ngati uchidakwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ndizovuta kwambiri kusiya malingaliro osokoneza bongo pa intaneti pokhapokha munthu atazindikira kuti ali ndi vuto lalikulu.
"Takhala tikulankhulana ndi makolo omwe akutiuza, 'Tili ndi nkhawa chifukwa mwana wathu akuoneka kuti asiya kugwiritsa ntchito foni yake,' atero a Miki Endo, mtsogoleri wa NGO Angel Eyes, yemwe anali khalani okonzeka kuthana ndi mavuto mwachangu monga kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti. "Amayamba kuda nkhawa kuti anawo ali ndi chizolowezi chomenya pambuyo pozindikira kuti mwana wawo wachepa, kapena kuti adandaula chifukwa cha zolimba, kapena kuti mwana adawuluka pomwe kholo lidawakalipira chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito foni kwambiri.
"Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe timachenjeza makolo ndichakuti mwana amatha kuwona kholo lake lomwe likugwiritsa ntchito foni yanzeru, monga kukambirana kudzera pa Line application, kenako ndikuyamba kuwatsata, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti iwo akhale osuta," Endo adauza Yukan Fuji.
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