Kodi masewera achiwawa achiwawa monga 'Mortal Kombat,' 'Halo' ndi 'Grand Theft Auto' amachititsa achinyamata kukhala ndi zizindikilo zakukhumudwa kapena kusokonezeka kwa chidwi kuti akhale achiwawa kapena opulupudza? Ayi, malinga ndi a Christopher Ferguson aku Stetson University komanso wofufuza pawokha a Cheryl Olson ochokera ku US mu kafukufuku wofalitsidwa mu Springer's Journal of Youth and Adolescence. Osatengera izi, ofufuzawo adapeza kuti kusewera kwamasewera otere kumawakhazika mtima pansi kwambiri achichepere omwe ali ndi zizindikiritso zochepa zomwe zidawathandiza ndikuchepetsa nkhanza zawo komanso kupezerera anzawo.
Ferguson ndi Olson anaphunzira ana a ku America a 377, pafupifupi zaka khumi za 13, ochokera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe inachititsa kuti anthu asamazindikirenso zovuta kapena zovuta. Anawo anali mbali ya polojekiti yayikulu yomwe idali ndi ndalama zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi boma zomwe zikuwonetsa zotsatira za nkhanza za masewera a pakompyuta pa achinyamata.
Maphunzirowa ndi ofunikira chifukwa cha kukangana kwapakati pa anthu onse kuti ngati masewera a vidiyo kapena zachiwawa amachititsa kuti achinyamata azisokoneza khalidwe lawo komanso chiwawa pakati pa achinyamata, makamaka pakati pa omwe ali ndi matenda omwe alipo kale. Nkhanza zachikhalidwe zimaphatikizapo khalidwe monga kuzunzidwa, kumenya nkhondo, kuphwanya malamulo komanso kuphana. Ndipo nyuzipepala zamanema nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsa ndi masewera achiwawa a vidiyo kwa olakwira sukulu ku United States.
Zomwe Ferguson ndi Olson anapeza sizigwirizana ndi chikhulupiriro chofala choti masewera achiwawa achiwawa amachulukitsa achinyamata omwe ali ndi vuto lamavuto amisala. Ofufuzawo sanapeze mgwirizano pakati pa kusewera masewera achiwawa achiwawa ndikuwonjezeranso zaumbanda kapena kuzunza ana omwe ali ndi vuto lakukhumudwa kapena chidwi. Zotsatira zawo zikugwirizana ndi zomwe lipoti la Secret Service laposachedwa pomwe zochitika zankhanza zachinyamata zimalumikizidwa ndi nkhanza komanso kupsinjika m'malo motsatira zachiwawa zamasewera. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, ofufuza a kafukufuku wapano adapeza zochepa pomwe zachiwawa zamasewera amakanema zimakhudza kwambiri ana omwe ali ndi zizindikiritso zakutsogolo ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa zizolowezi zawo zankhanza komanso kupezerera anzawo.
Ngakhale Ferguson ndi Olson adachenjeza kuti zotsatira zawo sizingatheke kuchitika kuzinthu zoopsa monga kupha anthu ambiri, amalimbikitsa kwambiri kusintha kwa malingaliro onse ponena za chikoka cha masewera a pakompyuta, ngakhale m'maganizo a ana omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za matenda a m'maganizo.
"Sitinapeze umboni uliwonse wosonyeza kuti masewera achiwawa achiwawa amachulukitsa kuzunza anzawo kapena nkhanza zawo pakati pa achinyamata omwe ali pachiwopsezo chazizindikiro zakuchipatala," adatero Ferguson. Ponena za nkhawa za achinyamata omwe amapha anthu ambirimbiri omwe adasewera masewera achiwawa, Ferguson adati, "Kunena zowerengera, zitha kukhala zachilendo kwambiri ngati wachinyamata wopalamula kapena wowombera sasewera masewera achiwawa achiwawa, popeza achinyamata ambiri ndi anyamata amasewera masewera nthawi zina. ”
http://medicalxpress.com/news/2013-08-video-games-vulnerable-teens-violent.html
Zambiri: Ferguson CJ, Olson C. (2013). Ziwawa zamasewera apakanema pakati pa anthu omwe ali 'pachiwopsezo': zomwe zimachitika pamasewera achiwawa pakulakwa komanso kuzunzidwa kwa ana omwe ali ndi vuto lakukhumudwa kapena kusowa chidwi, Journal of Youth and Adolescence. DOI: 10.1007 / s10964-013-9986-5
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