MAFUNSO; Zotsatira za 09/10 zapezeka - Ophunzira a 3000 (12-25 a zaka zapakati pake), 71.6% anali amuna komanso 28.4% anali akazi. Kukula konse kwa PIU kunali 17.6%.
J Addict Med. 2013 May 9.
gwero
Kuchokera ku department of Medical Statistics & Epidemiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Hamad General Hospital, ndi department of Public Health, Weill Cornell Medical College, Doha, Qatar (AB); Umboni wa Gulu la Zaumoyo la Anthu, School of Epidemiology and Health Science, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom (AB); ndi Gawo la Cultural Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom (DB).
Kudalirika
BWINO: Kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kwachulukanso padziko lonse lapansi koma makamaka m'maiko a Middle East, makamaka kudera la Arabian Gulf. Izi zathandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito zovuta pa intaneti (PIU) zomwe zitha kuwononga thanzi lathu, malingaliro, komanso maganizo. AIM :: Kuti adziwe kufalikira kwa PIU komanso mgwirizano wake ndi Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), comorbid, ndi machitidwe a achinyamata pakati pa achinyamata ndi achinyamata (12- mpaka 25 wazaka za Qatari.
DESIGN :: Kafukufuku woyambira.
SETTING :: Sukulu zonse zaboma ndi zapagulu ndi yunivesite pansi pa Bungwe Lapamwamba la Maphunziro ndi Maphunziro Akuluakulu ku Doha, Qatar.
MISONKHANO NDI NJIRA: Ophunzira a 3000 (12-25 a zaka zapakati pake) adasankhidwa kudzera masamputoputoputoputoputale ochokera kusukulu zaboma komanso zapadera komanso kuyunivesite moyang'aniridwa ndi Qatar Supreme Council of Education. Mwa iwo, ophunzira a 2298 (76.6%) adavomera kuchita nawo phunziroli September 2009 mpaka October 2010. Zambiri zinapezedwa pogwiritsa ntchito mafunso omwe anaphatikizidwa kuphatikizapo malingaliro amtundu wa anthu, momwe amakhalira, ndi machitidwe azakudya. Kugwiritsa ntchito pamavuto pa intaneti komanso zizolowezi zovuta zimayesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito Internet Addiction Test (IAT) ndi BDI.
Zotsatira: Mwa 2298, 71.6% anali amuna ndipo 28.4% anali akazi. Kukula konse kwa PIU kunali 17.6%. Kafukufukuyu adawonetsa kuti gawo lalikulu kwambiri la amuna (64.4%; P = 0.001) ndi ophunzira aku Qatari (62.9%; P <0.001) anali ndi PIU. Ophunzira omwe ali ndi PIU adagona maola ochepa (6.43 ± 1.70) kuposa omwe sanali PIU (6.6 ± 1.80; P = 0.027). Chiwerengero cha ophunzira omwe amachita masewera olimbitsa thupi anali ochepa kwambiri pakati pa omwe ali ndi PIU kuposa gulu lina (47.8% vs 55.7%; P = 0.005). Qatari nationality (odds ratio [OR] = 1.82; P <0.001), kugonana amuna (OR = 1.40; P <0.001), kukhala ndi amayi osagwira ntchito (mayi wapabanja) (OR = 1.34; P = 0.009), kudya zakudya zosachedwa (OR = 1.57; P <0.001), ndi kuchuluka kwa BDI (OR = 1.14; P = 0.003) anali olumikizidwa bwino ndi PIU, pomwe zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi komanso zolimbitsa thupi sizinagwirizane ndi PIU (OR = 0.73, P = 0.002; OR, 0.77, P = 0.003, motsatana).
ZOTSATIRA :: Kuwerenga uku kumawonjezera umboni wokulirapo womwe ukuphatikiza PIU ndi moyo wosatsata ndi zovuta zowopsa, pakati pa achinyamata osatetezeka komanso achinyamata. Kugwiritsa ntchito kovuta pa intaneti kwakhala nkhani yayikulu yathanzi yomwe ikufunika chisamaliro chofunikira.
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