BMC Psychiatry. 2018 Sep 4;18(1):280. doi: 10.1186/s12888-018-1865-x.
Paki MH1, Park S2, Jung KI1, Kim JI3, Cho SC4, Kim BN5.
Kudalirika
MALANGIZO:
Kukula ndi nyengo yamasinthidwe amtundu wa kugona ndi zovuta za kugona, zomwe zimayamba chifukwa cha zonse zamkati ndi zina. Mwa zina mwazomwe zimakhudza kugona kwa achinyamata, kukhumudwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti zovuta (PIU) alandila chidwi. Tidasanthula ngati pali zovuta zina za PIU pakugona pakati pa gulu lokhumudwa ndi magulu omwe alibe nkhawa.
ZITSANZO:
Zambiri za ophunzira okwana 766 pakati pa 7th ndi 11th grade zidasanthulidwa. Tidayesa kusiyanasiyana kokhudzana ndi tulo pamavuto ndi kukhumudwa ndikufanizira kusiyanasiyana pakati pa gulu la achinyamata omwe ali ndi vuto logwiritsa ntchito intaneti (PIUG) ndi gulu la achinyamata omwe amagwiritsa ntchito intaneti moyenera (NIUG).
ZOKHUDZA:
Ophunzira zana limodzi makumi asanu ndi awiri adasankhidwa kukhala PIUG, ndipo 614 adasankhidwa kukhala NIUG. Poyerekeza ndi NIUG, mamembala a PIUG anali osowa tulo, kugona tulo masana komanso mavuto okhudzana ndi kugona. PIUG idakondanso kuphatikiza mitundu yamadzulo kuposa NIUG. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, zovuta zamavuto ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti pamavuto akugona zimawoneka kuti ndizosiyana kutengera kupezeka kapena kupezeka kwa zovuta zomwe zimakhumudwitsa. Tikaganizira za kuchepa kwa kukhumudwa, zovuta zakugwiritsa ntchito intaneti pamavuto akudzutsa kugona, kusowa tulo komanso kugona tulo masana kukuwonjezeka ndikukula kwa kuchuluka kwa Young's Internet Addiction Scale (IAS) pagulu losapsinjika. Komabe, pagulu lokhumudwitsidwalo, zovuta zakugwiritsa ntchito intaneti pamavuto amachitidwe ogona tulo komanso kusowa tulo sizinasinthe ndikuwonjezeka kwamavuto ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti, komanso zovuta zakugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kugona tulo masana zidachepa ndikuchulukirachulukira kwamavuto ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti mu gulu lokhumudwa.
MAFUNSO:
Kafukufukuyu anawonetsa kuti zotsatira za PIU pa kugona zimasiyana mosiyana pakati pa magulu ovutika maganizo ndi osagwidwa maganizo. PIU imakhudzidwa ndi kugona kosauka kwa achinyamata omwe sali opanikizika koma osati ovutika maganizo achinyamata. Zotsatirazi zikhoza kuwonedwa chifukwa PIU ikhoza kukhala yowonjezera kwambiri pa vuto la kugona kwa wogwiritsa ntchito Intaneti osokonezeka popanda kuvutika maganizo, koma mumsokonezo wogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti ali ndi kupsinjika maganizo, kuvutika maganizo kungakhale chothandiza kwambiri pa mavuto ogona; Choncho, chikoka cha PIU pa tulo tingathe kuchepetsedwa.
MALANGIZO: Kukhumudwa; Kugona kwambiri masana; Kusowa tulo; Kugona tadzuka
PMID: 30180824
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