J Behav Addict. 2017 Mar 1; 6 (1): 84-91. pitani: 10.1556 / 2006.6.2017.016.
Beison A1, Wodziwika bwino DJ1.
Kudalirika
Mbiri ndi zolinga
Mafoni ndiwambiri. Momwe mafoni akuchulukira kutchuka, ofufuza adazindikira kuti anthu akuyamba kudalira ma foni awo. Cholinga chake apa chinali kuperekanso chidziwitso chazinthu zomwe zikukhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kwamavuto a smartphone (PSPU).
Njira
Ophunzirawo anali 100 omaliza maphunziro (amuna 25, akazi 75) azaka zawo kuyambira 18 mpaka 23 (zaka zakubadwa = zaka 20). Ophunzirawo adamaliza kufunsa mafunso kuti athe kuwunika jenda, mtundu, chaka ku koleji, maphunziro a abambo, mulingo wamaphunziro a amayi, ndalama zapabanja, zaka, mbiri yabanja yakumwa mowa mwauchidakwa, ndi PSPU. Mafunso a Family Tree adawunika mbiri yakubanja yauchidakwa. Mavuto Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mafoni Akale (MPPUS) ndi Adapted Cell Phone Addiction Test (ACPAT) adagwiritsidwa ntchito kudziwa kuchuluka kwa PSPU. Pomwe MPPUS imayesa kulolerana, kuthawa mavuto ena, kusiya, kulakalaka, komanso zovuta zoyipa m'moyo, ACPAT imayesa kutanganidwa (kugona), kugwiritsa ntchito mopitilira muyeso, kunyalanyaza ntchito, kuyembekezera, kusadziletsa, komanso kunyalanyaza moyo wachikhalidwe.
Results
Mbiri yakubanja ya uchidakwa komanso gawo la maphunziro a abambo limodzi adalongosola 26% zakusiyana kwamaphunziro a MPPUS ndi 25% yazosiyana m'maphunziro a ACPAT. Kuphatikizidwa kwamaphunziro a amayi, mafuko, ndalama zabanja, zaka, chaka ku koleji, ndi jenda sizinakulitse kwambiri kuchuluka kwa kusiyanasiyana komwe kumafotokozedwera ndi MPPUS kapena ACPAT.
Zokambirana ndi zolingalira
Mbiri yakubanja la uchidakwa ndi mulingo wamaphunziro a abambo ndizodziwikiratu za PSPU. Popeza 74% -75% yazosiyana pamiyeso ya PSPU sizinafotokozeredwe, maphunziro amtsogolo akuyenera kulongosola kusiyanaku.
MAFUNSO: Kuyesedwa kwa Zomwe Mumakonda Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mafoni; Vuto la Nyimbo Zamafoni chizolowezi chamakhalidwe; mbiri ya mabanja; maphunziro a makolo; kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwamavuto kwamavuto
PMID: 28316252
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