Psychology ya BMC. 2012 Jul 28; 12 (1): 92.
Wei HT, Chen MH, Huang PC, Bai YM.
ZOKHUDZA:
KUCHITA:
Tekinoloje ya pa intaneti yakula mwachangu mzaka khumi zapitazi, ndipo mavuto ake okhudzana adalandira chidwi chochulukirapo. Komabe, pali maphunziro ochepa pazizindikiro zamisala zomwe zimakhudzana ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri masewera a pa intaneti. Cholinga cha phunziroli ndikufufuza za omwe amasewera pa intaneti, komanso mgwirizano pakati pa maola ochita masewera a pa intaneti, phobia yachuma, komanso kukhumudwa pogwiritsa ntchito kafukufuku pa intaneti.
ZITSANZO:
Pulogalamu yofunsidwa pa intaneti idapangidwa ndikuyika pawebusayiti yodziwika bwino pa intaneti, ndikuyitanira osewera pa intaneti kuti achite nawo kafukufukuyu. Zomwe zili patsamba lafunsoli zikuphatikiza kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa anthu, mbiri ya ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti komanso masewera a pa intaneti, komanso magawo omwe amadziyerekezera okha a Depression and Somatic Syndrome Scale (DSSS), Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN), ndi Chen Internet Addiction Scale (CIAS).
ZOKHUDZA:
Osewera pa intaneti okwana 722 okhala ndi zaka zapakati pa 21.8 +/- 4.9 zaka adamaliza kafukufuku wawo pa intaneti mwezi umodzi. Ophunzira 601 (83.2%) anali amuna, ndipo 121 (16.8%) anali akazi. Nthawi yamasewera sabata iliyonse pamasamba anali 28.2 +/- maola 19.7, omwe amagwirizana ndi mbiri yamasewera pa intaneti (r = 0.245, p <0.001), DSSS yathunthu (r = 0.210, p <0.001), SPIN (r = 0.150, p <0.001), ndi CIAS (r = 0.290, p <0.001) zambiri. Osewera achikazi anali ndi mbiri yayifupi pamasewera apa intaneti (6.0 +/- 3.1 vs. 7.2 +/- 3.6 zaka, p = 0.001) komanso maola ocheperako sabata iliyonse pamasewera (23.2 +/- 17.0 vs. 29.2 +/- 20.2 maola, p = 0.002), koma anali ndi DSSS yokwanira (13.0 +/- 9.3 vs. 10.9 +/- 9.7, p = 0.032) ndi SPIN (22.8 +/- 14.3 vs. 19.6 +/- 13.5, p = 0.019) zambiri kuposa osewera amuna. Mitundu yofananira yofanizira idawonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa DSSS kumalumikizidwa ndi jenda wamkazi, zambiri za SPIN, zambiri za CIAS, komanso maola ataliatali pamasewera sabata iliyonse, ndikuwongolera zaka ndi zaka zamaphunziro.
POMALIZA:
Osewera pa intaneti omwe amakhala ndi masewera a nthawi yayitali sabata iliyonse amakhala ndi mbiri yotalikirapo pa masewera a pa intaneti, komanso zodandaula zambiri, zachiwerewere komanso zizolowezi zapaintaneti. Osewera pa intaneti achimayi anali ndi maola ochepa pamasewera opezeka pa intaneti komanso mbiri yochepera pa intaneti, koma amakonda kukhala ndi zowawa kwambiri pamtima, kupweteka, komanso mawonekedwe abwinoko. Zoneneratu za kupsinjika maganizo zinali zisonyezo zapamwamba zachikhalidwe, zizindikiritso zapamwamba za intaneti, maola azosewerera pa intaneti, komanso akazi.
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