Psychopathology. 2010;43(2):121-6. doi: 10.1159 / 000277001. Epub 2010 Jan 23.
Kudalirika
MALANGIZO:
Pali chidziwitso chokulirapo chamagetsi othandizira amisala omwe amafunika kufotokozedwa bwino ndikumvetsetsa: Kusuta kwa intaneti (IA). Posachedwa pakhala pali nkhawa pagulu pa mgwirizano pakati pa kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti komanso zoyipa. Kafukufukuyu amafufuza lingaliro la IA ndikuwunikira ubale womwe ulipo pakati pazizindikiro zowonjezera ndi kukhumudwa.
SAMPLING NDI NJIRA:
Funso lofunsidwa pa intaneti lidagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyerekezera momwe ophunzira azigwiritsira ntchito intaneti, ntchito zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti, komanso zovuta zawo. Masikelo atatu anaphatikizidwa: IA Test, Internet Function Questionnaire ndi Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). 1,319 omwe adayankha adamaliza kufunsa mafunso, pomwe 18 (1.2%) amadziwika kuti agwera m'gulu la IA.
ZOKHUDZA:
Kusanthula kwamgwirizano kunachitika pazosankha zonse za deta. Pofufuza mozama, omwe adayankha 18 IA adayerekezedwa ndi gulu lofananira la omwe sanasankhe (NA) malinga ndi kuchuluka kwawo pa Function Test ndi BDI. Pazidziwitso zonse za data, panali ubale wapakati pa zizolowezi za IA ndi kukhumudwa, kotero kuti omwe anafunsidwa ndi IA anali ovutika kwambiri; Panalinso kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, amuna akuwonetsa zizolowezi zowonjezera kuposa akazi. Kuphatikiza apo, achinyamata anali ndi mwayi wowonetsa zizolowezi zosokoneza kuposa achikulire. Panali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa IA ndi gulu la NA m'magulu awo azizindikiro zakukhumudwa, pomwe gulu la NA limakhazikika m'malo osapanikizika, komanso gulu la IA lomwe limakhala lopanikizika kwambiri (F (1, 34) = = 22.35; p <0.001). Potengera momwe amagwiritsira ntchito intaneti, gulu la IA lidachita zambiri kuposa gulu la NA pamawebusayiti okhutiritsa, mawebusayiti amasewera ndi masamba ochezera a pa intaneti / ochezera.
MAFUNSO:
Lingaliro la IA likuwoneka ngati mamangidwe omwe akuyenera kuwonedwa mopepuka. Kuphatikiza apo, zimalumikizidwa ndi kukhumudwa, kotero kuti iwo omwe amadzitenga ngati odalira pa intaneti amapereka lipoti lalikulu la zodandaula. Omwe akuwonetsa zizindikiro za IA atha kuchita nawo zochulukirapo kuposa kuchuluka kwawanthu omwe ali m'masamba omwe amakhala m'malo othana ndi zochitika zenizeni. Ntchito inanso ikuyenera kuchitika pakukhazikitsa ubalewu. Kafukufuku wamtsogolo akufunika kuti athandizire umboni womwe ulipo ndikuwongolera momwe ubale ulili pakati pa IA ndi kukhumudwa: pali mgwirizano pakati pa zinthu izi zomwe zikufunika kufufuzidwa kwakukulu.
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