J Behav Addict. 2018 Dec 26: 1-9. pitani: 10.1556 / 2006.7.2018.130.
Sevelko K1, Bischof G1, Bischof A1, Besser B1, John U2, Meyer C2, Rumpf HJ1.
Kudalirika
ZOKHUDZA NDI ZOTHANDIZA:
Internet Addiction (IA) nthawi zonse yakhala ikugwirizana ndi matenda ovuta a maganizo komanso kudzichepetsa. Komabe, maphunziro ochulukirapo adadalira mafunso odzifunsa okha omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zosayimira. Phunziroli limapanga kufufuza zotsatira zokhudzana ndi kudzipatula komanso matenda opatsirana maganizo a anthu pa moyo wawo wonse pa moyo wawo wonse.
ZITSANZO:
Zitsanzo za phunziroli zachokera pakuwunika kwa anthu ambiri. Pogwiritsa ntchito Sculsive Internet Use Scale, onse omwe ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito intaneti adasankhidwa ndikuitanidwa kukafunsidwa. Zomwe zili DSM-5 pakadali pano pazovuta zamasewera pa intaneti zidasinthidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pazochitika zonse zapaintaneti. Mwa otenga nawo mbali 196, 82 adakwaniritsa zofunikira za IA. Kudzidalira kunayesedwa ndi Scen-Self-Esteem Scale ya Rosenberg.
ZOKHUDZA:
Kudzilemekeza kumagwirizanitsidwa kwambiri ndi IA. Pa gawo lililonse likuwonjezeka pa kudzidalira, mwayi wokhala ndi IA unachepa ndi 11%. Poyerekeza, zovuta monga mankhwala osokoneza bongo (kusagwiritsa ntchito fodya), matenda a maganizo, ndi matenda odwala anali ovuta kwambiri pakati pa intaneti-oledzera kuposa gulu losagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi sizikanakhoza kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda oda nkhawa. Kugonjetsa kwachinyengo kunasonyeza kuti mwa kuwonjezera kudzidalira ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'maganizo mwachitsanzo, kudzidalira kumakhala ndi mphamvu yaikulu pa IA.
ZOKAMBIRANA NDI MALANGIZO:
Kudzidalira kunkachitika limodzi ndi IA, ngakhale atatha kusintha magwiridwe antchito ogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kusokonezeka kwa malingaliro, komanso vuto lakudya. Kudzidalira ndi psychopathology ziyenera kuganiziridwa popewa, njira zopangira, komanso malingaliro a etiology.
MALANGIZO OTHANDIZA: Kusuta kwa intaneti; chisangalalo; kufalikira; psychopathology; kudzidalira
PMID: 30585501
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