Hum Brain Mapp. 2018 Dec 28. doi: 10.1002 / hbm.24379.
Zha R1, Bu J1, Wei Z1,2, Han L1, Zhang P1, Ren J1, Li JA3, Wang Y1,4,5, Yang L1,6, Vollstädt-Klein S7, Zhang X1,8,9,10.
Kudalirika
Njira zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndikuwunika phindu komanso kudziletsa ndizofunikira popanga zisankho. Komabe, umboni womwe ungagwiritse ntchito njira ziwirizi posankha zochita posankha pakati pazinthu zina ndi zovuta. Monga momwe ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), striatum, ndi dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) zalumikizidwa ndi njirazi, tayang'ana zigawo zitatu izi. Tidagwiritsa ntchito maginito ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi pogwira ntchito mochedwa (DDT) pogwiritsa ntchito kukula kwakukulu, zitsanzo zitatu. Tidawunikira kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chazosankha zomwe zingasungidwe kuchokera munjira iliyonse muubongo pogwiritsa ntchito njira ya mavovoxel (MVPA). Kuti tifufuze ubale womwe ulipo pakati pa zigawo za dlPFC ndi vmPFC / striatum, tidachita kafukufuku wa psychophysiological mogwirizana (PPI). Mu Kuyesera Koyamba, tapeza kuti vmPFC ndi dlPFC, koma osati striatum, ndi omwe amatha kudziwa zisankho muumoyo wabwino. Kuphatikiza apo, tidapeza kuti dlPFC idawonetsa kuyanjana kwakukulu ndi vmPFC, koma osati striatum, popanga zisankho. Zotsatirazi zitha kuwerengedwa mu Kuyeserera II ndi anthu odzipereka omwe ali ndiumoyo wathanzi. Mu Kafukufuku Wachitatu, kulondola posankha mu vmPFC ndi dlPFC kunali kotsika kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vuto (osuta ndi omwe ali ndi vuto la masewera a pa intaneti) kuposa omwe ali nawo pamsonkhano wathanzi, ndipo kulongosola kulondola mu dlPFC kunali kokhudzana ndi kulowererapo kwa osokoneza bongo. Kuphatikizidwa, zomwe tapezazi zingapereke umboni wa neural womwe ukuthandizira kuwunikira komanso njira zodziyang'anira zomwe zikuwongolera zisankho zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo zingapereke mipherezero ya neural yodziwikiratu pakuwonetsetsa komanso kuchiza matenda okhudzana ndi ubongo.
MAFUNSO: maginito othandizira olimbitsa; kusankha zochita pakati kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane; kudzigwira; kufunikira
PMID: 30593684
DOI: 10.1002 / hbm.24379
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