NDEMANGA: Kafukufukuyu ndi kusanthula kwina kwa kafukufuku wakale womwe watsutsidwa kale ndi YBOP: Cyberpornography : Kugwiritsa Ntchito Nthawi, Kuledzera Kodziwika, Kugwira Ntchito Pachibwenzi, ndi Kukhutira Pachibwenzi (2016) . Maphunziro onsewa anali ndi mitu yomweyi, ndipo kafukufuku woyambirira adanenanso kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri zolaula kunali kogwirizana ndi kukhutitsidwa pang'ono kwa kugonana komanso kusokonezeka pang'ono kwa kugonana. Kafukufuku watsopanoyu adawonjezera kusintha pogawa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula m'magulu atatu osiyana:
- ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula (75.5%),
- ovutika maganizo omwe sali odzikakamiza (12.7%),
- ogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zolaula (11.8%).
Mogwirizana ndi kafukufuku wakale, kafukufuku waposachedwapa adanenanso kuti "ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula mokakamiza" anali ndi kukhutitsidwa kochepa pa kugonana komanso kusokonezeka pang'ono pa kugonana. Monga tafotokozera mu ndemanga yoyamba, izi sizikugwirizana ndi kafukufuku wina uliwonse wokhudza ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula mokakamiza komanso anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la kugonana, omwe nthawi zambiri amanena kuti sakhutira kwambiri ndi kugonana komanso kusokonezeka kwakukulu pa kugonana. Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula zambiri kungagwirizane bwanji ndi kukhutitsidwa kochepa pa kugonana komanso kusokonezeka pang'ono pa kugonana?
Yankho lodziwika bwino ndi lofanana ndi la kafukufuku wakale wa gulu lomwelo la ofufuza: Kafukufukuyu adagwiritsa ntchito ASEX poyesa momwe kugonana kumagwirira ntchito, osati muyezo wa IIEF . ASEX siisiyanitsa pakati pa kugonana komwe kumachitika panthawi yodziseweretsa maliseche (nthawi zambiri zolaula za digito) ndi kugonana komwe kumachitika ndi anthu ogonana nawo, pomwe IIEF ndi ya anthu ogonana nawo okha . Popeza ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula masiku ano omwe amakhala ndi zovuta zogonana nthawi zambiri amakumana nazo akagonana ndi anthu ogonana nawo , kafukufukuyu ndi wopanda phindu pomvetsetsa zotsatira za zolaula pa kugonana.
Mitu yambiri inali kuyerekezera kuthekera kwa ziwopsezo zawo, kukondweretsedwa ndi zosunthika pomwe akuchita maliseche zolaula - osagonana. Apanso, ambiri alibe zovuta pakukonzekera kapena kufika pachimake pazowonera - mwina chifukwa cha zachilendo komanso kupezeka kwazolaula kwambiri pa intaneti, kapena chifukwa choti ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula masiku ano aphunzitsa (kulimbikitsa) ubongo wawo kuti awonetseke , osati anthu enieni.
Zowonjezera zomwe zaperekedwa mu phunziroli pakalipano zimagwirizana ndi lingaliro ili monga opondereza ogwiritsira ntchito zolaula amakhala makamaka amuna ndipo amapewa kugonana pakati pawo:
"Makhalidwe ogonana omwe anthuwa adanena akusonyeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo zolaula kungaphatikizidwe mu njira yayikulu yogonana mokakamiza yomwe imaphatikizapo kupewa kugonana ndi mnzawo ."
Komanso, 38% yokha ya ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula mopitirira muyeso anali ndi zibwenzi. (ZINDIKIRANI: izi sizikutanthauza kuti 38% adagonana ndi mnzawo, chifukwa chizindikiro chofala cha chizolowezi cha zolaula ndi kusankha zolaula m'malo mogonana ndi mnzawo). Mulimonsemo, osachepera 62% ya anthu omwe adakakamizidwa anali okonda zolaula omwe sanagone ndi anthu enieni . Izi zikutanthauza kuti ambiri mwa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula mopitirira muyeso m'maphunziro awiriwa anali kuwunika chilakolako chawo ndi chilakolako chawo chogonana pamene akuseweretsa maliseche , osati pamene akugonana ndi mnzawo. Chifukwa chake, kuchuluka kwa zovuta zomwe zingachitike kungayembekezeredwe kukhala kotsika kwambiri kuposa ngati ofufuzawo akanangofunsa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula omwe angayankhe za kugonana ndi mnzawo.
Anyamata ambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zolaula okha sadziwa kuti ali ndi vuto la kugonana akamagonana ndi mwamuna kapena mkazi. Poganiza kuti ali ndi chilakolako chogonana kwambiri chifukwa nthawi zambiri amagonana, nthawi zambiri amadabwa akakumana ndi mwamuna kapena mkazi wawo ndikupeza kuti "sizikuyenda bwino." Kuyambira pomwe anthu ambiri amaonera zolaula pa intaneti, kuchuluka kwa mavuto okhudzana ndi kugonana kwawonjezeka mwa amuna, ndipo pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula, kuchuluka kwa mavuto okhudzana ndi kugonana (ndi akazi awo) kuli pamwamba pa 71% ! Palibe chilichonse m'pepalali chomwe chikusonyeza kuti chifukwa chake ndi "kukakamizidwa" komwe kumawapangitsa kuti asiye chibwenzi chawo, m'malo mongogwiritsa ntchito zolaula pa intaneti zokha. (Omwe amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo nthawi zambiri amakonda zochita zawo zoledzeretsa kapena zinthu zina.)
Kuyeza kugonana pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula kumabweretsa chisokonezo chachikulu, ndipo ochita kafukufukuwa adalakwitsa kunena kuti zotsatira zawo zimakhala ndi ubale uliwonse ndi maphunziro osagonana omwe amagwiritsa ntchito IIEF. ASEX kuti amagwiritsa ntchito miyeso "maapulo," pomwe IIEF imayesa "malalanje." Omaliza okhawo ndi omwe angawulule zovuta zogonana panthawi yogonana pakati pawo - ndipamene zoyipa zakugonana zimayamba makamaka mwa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula masiku ano.
Chidule: Zotsatira zachilendo za kusakhutira kwakukulu pa kugonana komanso kusagwira ntchito bwino pa kugonana kwenikweni zimachitika chifukwa chakuti ofufuzawo adagwiritsa ntchito chida cholakwika poyesa kusagwira ntchito bwino pa kugonana kwa ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula, motero adaphatikizapo anthu ambiri omwe sanali kugonana ndi mwamuna kapena mkazi. Ndipo adapeza mfundo zosatsimikizika chifukwa cha izi.
J Sex Med. 2017 Jan;14(1):78-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.10.016.
Vaillancourt-Morel MP 1, Blais-Lecours S 2, Labadie C 2, Bergeron S 3, Sabourin S 2, Godbout N 4.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.10.016
Kudalirika
Introduction
Ngakhale kuti zofukufuku zokhudzana ndi kugonana zogwirizana ndi ntchito ya cyberpornography ndi yosakanikirana, kuwona zolaula zolaula pa Intaneti zikukhala ntchito yowonjezera kuti chiŵerengero chowonjezeka cha anthu.
cholinga
Kufufuzira kusagwirizana pakati pa zochitika zogonana zokhudza cyberpornography mwa kufufuza zochitika zogwiritsira ntchito zachipatala zomwe zimasonyeza kuti anthu amene amathera nthawi yowonera zolaula amapanga mauthenga atatu osiyana (zosangalatsa, pangozi, ndi kuumiriza) ndikufufuza ngati mbiriyi ikugwirizana ndi kugonana chisangalalo, kugonana, ndi zochitika zolaula zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Njira
Phunziroli lamasayansi laposachedwapa linayendetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira yabwino ya anthu akuluakulu a 830 omwe adatsiriza payekha ziwerengero za cyberpornography zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa umoyo komanso kugonana, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kukhutira kugonana, kukakamizika, kupeŵa, ndi kusagwirizana.
Zotsatira Zazikulu Zotsatira
Miyeso ya cyberpornography imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito Cyber Pornography Gwiritsani Ntchito Inventory. Kugonana kwa chiwerewere kunaphatikizapo Mchitidwe Wadziko Lonse Wokhutira Kugonana, Kugonjera Kugonana, Kugonjetsa Kugonana Kwachiwerewere, ndi ku Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale.
Results
Kufufuza kwa magulu kunasonyeza mafotokozedwe atatu osiyana: zosangalatsa (75.5%), opsinjika kwambiri omwe sali okakamiza (12.7%), ndipo amakakamiza (11.8%). Ogwiritsa ntchito zosangalatsa amaonetsa kukhutira kwakukulu kwa kugonana ndi kuchepetsa kugonana, kukhudzidwa, ndi kutayika, pamene ogwiritsira ntchito zolaula amaonetsa kukhutitsidwa kwa kugonana ndi kuchepa kwachangu komanso kukakamiza kugonana ndi kukanika. Ovutika kwambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ogwiritsira ntchito sanagwirizane ndi kugonana ndipo amavomereza zovuta zogonana komanso zovuta zogonana ndi kupewa. Ambiri mwa akazi ndi ogwiritsa ntchito dyadic anapezeka pakati pa ogwiritsira ntchito zosangalatsa, pamene ogwiritsira ntchito okhawo amakhala osokonezeka kwambiri ndipo amuna amatha kukhala osokonezeka.
Kutsiliza
Zotsatira izi zimatsimikizira kukhalapo kwa zosangalatsa komanso zosokoneza malemba komanso zikuwonetseratu kukhalapo kwa gulu lofunikira la osagwira ntchito kwambiri, koma ovutika kwambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito njira zogwiritsira ntchito zachinsinsi amaimira anthu osagwirizana, omwe gulu lililonse limagwirizanitsidwa ndi zotsatira zogonana.
Mawu Ofunika: Zithunzi Zolaula pa Intaneti , Kusanthula Mbiri Yanu , Kukakamiza Kugonana , Ubwino Wogonana , Kusokonezeka Kwa Kugonana