Lachiwiri, November 3, 2015
Hsi-Ping Nieh, MS, MA, Institute of Health Policy ndi Management, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Taipei, Taiwan
Hsing-Yi Chang, DR.PH, Center for Health Policy Research and Development, National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan, Miaoli County, Taiwan
Lee-Lan Yen, ScD, Institute of Health Policy ndi Management, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taiwan, Taipei, Taiwan
Kugwiritsira ntchito ndi kukondweretsa kumanena kuti omvera amasankha makanema ndi mauthenga kuti athandize zosowa zawo. Kafukufukuyu akufufuzira momwe nthawi yowonetsera nthawi imakhudzira zolaula zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito paunyamata. Chitsanzo chili ndi maphunziro a 2236 kuchokera ku Zopindulitsa za Ana ndi Achinyamata Pulogalamu ya Long Evolution (CABLE). Gulu-Based Trajectory Modeling limagwiritsidwa ntchito pozindikira kuti zolaula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira pakati mpaka kusukulu ya sekondale, ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazinthu zosawerengeka kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kufufuza mgwirizano pakati pa nthawi ya pubertal ndi trajectory.
Zithunzi zolaula zinayi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu za anyamata: oyambirira amayamba kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri (16.58%), amatsatira pang'ono (39.78%), amatha kuchepetsa (22.49%) ndi osagwiritsa ntchito (21.15%). Kwa atsikana, magulu a 3 amadziwika: oyambirira-ayambe kugwiritsira ntchito kwambiri (16.25%), wotsatila pang'ono (26.52%), ndi wosasintha (57.23%). Otsatira am'tsogolo omwe ali okhudzana ndi oyambitsa oyambirira amakhala osakhala owerenga kuposa momwe amachitira pang'onopang'ono (OR: 2.379 kwa anyamata ndi 1.964 kwa atsikana) ndipo sagwiritsidwa ntchito mofulumira kuti ayambe kugwiritsa ntchito olemetsa kwambiri kuposa omwe amatsatira pang'ono (OR: 0.363 kwa anyamata ndi 0.526 kwa atsikana). Kuchita zolaula kwa anzawo kumathandiza kwambiri achinyamata kuti aziona zolaula. Achinyamata omwe amafotokoza zambiri za anzawo amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuyang'ana zolaula mofulumira komanso mobwerezabwereza. Zomwe zimagwirizanitsa magulu a anthu omwe amatsutsana nawo nthawi zina zimachepa, pamene ntchito za anzawo zimayamba. Kwa anyamata ena amavomereza kuti malire amakhalanso opanda pake, akusonyeza zotsatira zokwanira. Kusakaniza msanga ndi chiwopsezo chowonongera kwambiri zolaula. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anzako ndizotheka mkhalapakati pakati pa nthawi yofalitsa komanso zolaula. Kusindikiza kuwerenga ndi kuwerenga ndi kugonana kwa achinyamata kumafunika kuganizira zachitukuko cha achinyamata.
Malo Ophunzira:
Ulamuliro wa maphunziro a zaumoyo ndi zaumoyo
Kulankhulana ndi mauthenga
Sciences ndi makhalidwe abwino
Zolinga Zophunzira:
Fotokozerani kuti zolaula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa achinyamata omwe ali ndi nthawi yosiyana siyana.
Mawu ofunika: Achinyamata, Media
Kupereka mawu owulula a wolemba:
Oyenerera pa zomwe ndili nazo chifukwa cha: Ndine sukulu yapamwamba ku Sukulu ya Zaumoyo Zapagulu komanso ndikugwira ntchito monga wolangizira pulogalamu ya Journalism ndi Mass Communication ku yunivesite. Kufufuza kwanga ndiko kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zoyankhulirana pazinthu za umoyo.
Zolinga zogwirizana ndi ndalama? Ayi
Ndikuvomera kutsatira malamulo a American Public Health Association Otsutsana ndi Malangizo Othandizira Malonda, ndi kuulula kwa anthu omwe ali nawo chizindikiro kapena ntchito zamagetsi za malonda kapena utumiki zomwe zatchulidwa mmawu anga.
Kubwerera ku: 4283.0: Lowani, Tembenukani, Khalani ndi Thanzi Labwino? Media, Communication ndi Health (yokonzedwa ndi HCWG)
;