Psicothema. 2020 Aug;32(3):314-321. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2019.349.
Sandra Siria 1 , Enrique Echeburúa, Pedro J Amor
PMID: 32711665
DOI: 10.7334 / psicothema2019.349
Kudalirika
Background: Akuyerekezeredwa kuti milandu yaying'ono yolimbana ndi kugonana imakhala pafupifupi 7% ya zolakwa zilizonse zapachaka ku Spain. Komabe, kafukufuku wokhudza olakwira anyamata achiSpanish (JSO) sapezeka. Pepala ili likuwunikira zoopsa zokhudzana ndi nkhanza zakugonana zochitidwa ndi achinyamata.
Njira: Omwe anali nawo anali azaka 73 (M = 15.68 zaka, SD = 1.12) azaka zapakati pa 14 ndi 18, omwe ankaweruza mlandu wophwanya chigololo m'magawo osiyanasiyana a Spain Autonomous Regions. Mu kafukufuku wofotokozedwawu njira zambiri zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zisonkhanitse zomwe zalembedwa: makhoti a makhothi, zodzilemba, komanso zoyankhulana ndi a JSO komanso akatswiri omwe akuchita.
Results: Zowopsa zokhudzana ndi mbiri ya banja, mawonekedwe ena, komanso kukula kwa "kugonana kosakwanira" (96% yamilandu) zidawunikidwa. Kusintha kwatsopanoku kumakhudzana kwambiri ndi kuwonera zolaula (70%), kumabanja ogonana (26%), komanso kuzunzidwa ali mwana (22%).
Kutsiliza: Zotsatirazi zikugwirizana ndi kafukufuku wapadziko lonse wokhudzana ndi kugonana kwa achinyamata, motero titha kunena kuti njira yokhazikitsira kugonana kuyambira paukhanda kupitilira iyenera kuunikiridwa kwambiri zokhudzana ndi nkhanza zakugonana.
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