A Daniel TL Shek1-5,,,, / Cecilia MS Ma1
1Dipatimenti ya Applied Social Sciences, University of Hong Kong Polytechnic, Hong Kong, PR China
2Institute of Public Policy Research, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, PR China
3Dipatimenti Yochita Zabwino, East China Normal University, Shanghai, PR China
4Kiang Wu Nursing College ya Macau, Macau, PR China
5Divisheni ya Adolescent Medicine, Dipatimenti ya Ana a Ana, Chipatala cha Ana a Kentucky, University of Kentucky, College of Medicine, KY, USA
Wolemba wofanana: Pulofesa Daniel TL Shek, PhD, FHKPS, BBS, JP, Pulofesa Wophunzitsa Aplies Social Science, Faculty of Health and Social Sayansi, Dipatimenti Yogwiritsa Ntchito Maubwenzi a Anthu, University of Hong Kong Polytechnic, Chipinda HJ407, Core H, Hunghom, Hong Kong, PR China
Chidziwitso Chakumapeto: Buku Lapadziko Lonse Lakufooka ndi Chitukuko cha Anthu. Voliyumu 11, Issue 2, Masamba 143-150, ISSN (Online) 2191-0367, ISSN (Sindikizani) 2191-1231, DoI: 10.1515 / ijdhd-2012-0024, May 2012
Kudalirika
Kutengera kwa zolaula kunayesedwa kwa ophunzira a 3328 Sekondale 1 ku Hong Kong. Zotsatira zinawonetsa kuti oposa 90% ya omwe adayankhapo anali asadawonepo zolaula chaka chatha. Poyerekeza ndi zolaula zachikhalidwe, zithunzi zolaula za pa intaneti zinali zodziwika kwambiri zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito amawonera zolaula. Amuna anena zachithunzithunzi cha zolaula kuposa akazi. Zotsatira zinawonetsa kuti magawo osiyanasiyana olimbikitsira achinyamata ndi magwiridwe antchito a pabanja anali okhudzana ndi kumwa kwa achinyamata pazinthu zolaula. Mwambiri, kuchuluka kwabwino kwa chitukuko chaunyamata ndi magwiridwe antchito abanja anali okhudzana ndi gawo lotsika la ogwiritsa ntchito zolaula. Kuthandizapo kwina kwa chitukuko chabwino cha achinyamata komanso mavuto am'banja pakugwiritsa ntchito zolaula.
Keywords: Achinyamata achi China; banja likugwira ntchito; chitukuko chabwino cha achinyamata; Project PATHS, kugwiritsa ntchito zolaula
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