MAFUNSO: Amafunika kutengedwa ndi mchere wambiri momwe amagwiritsira ntchito General Social Survey (GSS). Zonse zomwe GSS imafunsa ndi funso losavuta la inde / ayi - "mwakhala mukuwonera kanema wa X-rated chaka chatha".
Gawo 53, 2016 - Nkhani ya 1
Joseph Price, Patterson wolemera, Makani Regnerus & Jacob Walley
Masamba 12-20 | Idasindikizidwa pa intaneti: 13 Jul 2015
https://doi.org/10.1080/00224499.2014.1003773
Kudalirika
Timagwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso kuchokera ku General Social Survey (GSS) pazaka 40 (1973-2012) kuti tiwunikire kusintha kwa malingaliro pazokhudza zolaula komanso zolaula pakati pa achinyamata aku America. Limodzi mwamavuto akulu pakufananiza mibadwo yonse yakubadwa ndikulekanitsa zotsatira za gulu lobadwa kuyambira msinkhu komanso nthawi. Timagwiritsa ntchito wowerengera wamkati kuti tidziwike patali pazaka zakubadwa, cohort, komanso nthawi yayitali pogwiritsa ntchito zaka 40 zamagulu obwereza-bwereza. Tikuwona kuti, poyerekeza ndi anthu wamba, zikhulupiriro za achinyamata zakuti zolaula ziyenera kukhala zosakhalitsa pazaka 40 izi, ngati zilipo, zawonjezeka pang'ono. Tikuwonanso kuti zolaula zakhala zikuchulukirachulukira m'mibadwo yobadwira, ngakhale kuwonjezeka kumeneku kudakhala kocheperako kuposa momwe kungayambitsire kutengera kusiyanasiyana kwamibadwo nthawi imodzi, chifukwa cha gawo lamphamvu lazakagwiritsidwe ntchito.
;