Kudalirika
Background: Khalidwe lachiwerewere la achinyamata ndi limodzi mwazikulu zokhudzana ndi thanzi labwino. Izi zili choncho chifukwa achinyamata amatha kukhala ndi chiopsezo chogonana monga kuchita zogonana adakali aang'ono, kukhala ndi zibwenzi zambiri, kugonana pogwiritsa ntchito mowa kapena mankhwala osokoneza bongo, komanso makhalidwe osagonana. Cholinga cha phunziroli chinali kufufuza khalidwe la kugonana asanakwatirane pakati pa ophunzira apamwamba a sekondale ku Pokhara Sub-Metropolitan City.
Njira: Kafukufukuyu adayambitsa mapangidwe a zochitika zofotokozera magawo osiyanasiyana. Funso loyankhidwa kale lomwe linasindikizidwa mu envelopu linagawidwa pakati pa ophunzira onse a sukulu ya sekondale a 522 apamwamba.
Results: Pafupifupi makumi awiri ndi asanu peresenti (24.6%) mwa omwe afunsapo mafunso akhala akugonana asanakwatirane. Otsutsa amene adakambirana za kugonana ndi abwenzi anali ndi mwayi wapamwamba wa 2.62 wokhala ndi zibwenzi musanakwatirane kusiyana ndi omwe sanakhale nawo. Amuna omwe anafunsidwa anali oposa eyiti kuti azigonana asanakwatirane kuposa akazi. Otsutsa amene adziwonekera zolaula Ananena kuti mwina palipakati pazaka zisanu ndi zinayi zomwe zingakhale zogonana musanalowe m'banja. Ophunzira omwe adafunsidwa adachitanso zochitika zogonana zosaopsa; Mwachitsanzo, 13.4% ya amuna omwe anavomera anagonana ndi ogonana akazi.
Kutsiliza: Ngakhale kuti zikhalidwe ndi miyambo yoipa zokhudzana ndi kugonana asanakwatirane achinyamata akusukulu amayamba kuchita zogonana asanalowe m'banja. Magulu a anzanu kapena abwenzi ndiwo magwero akuluakulu a chidziwitso cha uchembele ndi ubereki, omwe nthawi zambiri sali okwanira komanso osakwanira. Ndikofunika kupanga njira yoyenera ndi yowonetsera kuti athandize achinyamata kuti adziwe zolondola komanso zogwirizana ndi kugonana ndi kubereka.
PMID: 30273542
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