Eka Sylviana • Sri Rahayu Sanusi • Tukiman Tukiman
Pepala la msonkhano Pakati pa Msonkhano Wapadziko Lonse Wokhudzana ndi Thanzi Labwino 2018 • April 2018
Kudalirika
Background:
Chimodzi mwa nkhani za achinyamata omwe ali pachiopsezo ndi khalidwe logonana chifukwa choonera zolaula. Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku wamakhalidwe ogonana mu 2011, 39% ya phunziroli adaphunzira kugonana ali ndi zaka 15-19 zakale. Chiŵerengero chowonjezeka cha achinyamata omwe amavutitsidwa ku zolaula chingayambitse khalidwe, kuwonongeka kwa maselo a ubongo, ndi kuchepetsa kuchepetsa kuphunzira. Kafukufukuyu adafuna kuti azindikire ubale pakati pa zolaula ndi khalidwe lachiwerewere la achinyamata a kusekondale.
Mitu ndi Njira:
Ichi chinali phunziro lofufuza mwachidziwitso ndi kapangidwe ka mtanda. Phunziroli linachitidwa ku sukulu ya sekondale ya Prayatna, Medan, North Sumatera. Chitsanzo cha ophunzira a 79 anasankhidwa kuchokera kwa ophunzira a 440 omwe ali pa sukulu ya sekondale omwe akuphunzira potsatira njira zowonongeka. Kusintha kwadalirika kunali khalidwe la kugonana kwa achinyamata. Kusiyanitsa kwachindunji kunali kujambula zolaula. Detayi inasonkhanitsidwa ndi mafunso ndi kufufuza ndi chi-test test.
Results:
Pafupifupi theka la nyembazo anali amuna (55.7%) omwe anali ndi zaka zoposa 17. Kuopsa kwa chiwerewere kwa achinyamata kumakula ndi zolaula (OR = 1.24; p = 0.016).
Kutsiliza:
Vuto la kugonana kwa achinyamata limakula ndi zolaula.
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